Indian Economy, 1858-1914

agricultural labourers amount annual Assam Atkinson average began Bengal Bihar Bombay Presidency Britain British India Calcutta canals capita income capital census cent of total Chapter 2.1 Cliometrics cloth coal colonies companies cotton mills cotton textile cropped area crore cultivation Dadabhai Naoroji de-industrialization debt decline Delhi districts Drain duty earnings East India Economic History England estimated European expenditure Extract factories famine figures foodgrains Free Trade Government of India growth hectares History of India Home Charges imports increase India's exports Indian cotton indigo interest investment irrigation jute kilograms kilometres Lancashire land revenue land tax landlords large numbers London machinery Madras Presidency mainly manufacture million kilograms modern industry moneylenders national income official opium Orissa Oudh output paid peasants period plantations planters population production profits Punjab R.C. Dutt railways rent revenue-payers rupee Ryotwari sector Source statistics Table tenants tion tons total value wheat workers yarn yield zamindars