At Risk: Natural Hazards, People's Vulnerability, and Disasters

Front Cover
Psychology Press, 1994 - Health & Fitness - 284 pages
At Risk reasserts the significance of the human factor in disasters. Establishing that the social, political and economic environment is as much a cause of disasters as the natural environment, the book argues that disaster mitigation is rooted in the potential humans have to understand their vulnerability and to take common action.
Famines and drought, biological hazards, floods, coastal storms, earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides: At Risk draws practical and policy conclusions with a view to disaster reduction and the promotion of a safer environment.
 

Contents

THE CHALLENGE OF DISASTERS AND
3
DISASTER PRESSURE AND RELEASE MODEL
21
55
75
BIOLOGICAL HAZARDS
101
FLOODS
124
SEVERE COASTAL STORMS
147
EARTHQUAKES VOLCANOES AND LANDSLIDES
168
Action for disaster reduction
193
Release from the pressure
219
Living with hazards
222
Integrate the elements of mitigation
224
Monitor and modify to suit new conditions
225
Focus attention on protection of the most vulnerable
228
Focus on the protection of lives and livelihoods of the vulnerable
229
Focus on protecting priority sectors
230
Assimilate mitigation into normal practices
231

Recognize disasters as political events
209
Balance reform and conservation
210
82
211
Maximize the transition from relief to development
212
discussion of principles
213
Learning from local people
214
Conclusion
215
Notes
216
TOWARDS A SAFER ENVIRONMENT
218
Incorporate mitigation into specific development projects
232
Disaster prevention and mitigation
233
tapping the energy of citizenactivists for disaster mitigation
236
Notes
239
Bibliography
240
Index
277
84
279
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