The Argumentative Indian: Writings on Indian History, Culture and Identity

Front Cover
Macmillan, 2005 - History - 409 pages
India is a country with many distinct traditions, widely divergent customs, vastly different convictions, and a veritable feast of viewpoints. In The Argumentative Indian, Amartya Sen draws on a lifetime study of his country's history and culture to suggest the ways we must understand India today in the light of its rich, long argumentative tradition. The millenia-old texts and interpretations of Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, Muslim, agnostic, and atheistic Indian thought demonstrate, Sen reminds us, ancient and well-respected rules for conducting debates and disputations, and for appreciating not only the richness of India's diversity but its need for toleration. Though Westerners have often perceived India as a place of endless spirituality and unreasoning mysticism, he underlines its long tradition of skepticism and reasoning, not to mention its secular contributions to mathematics, astronomy, linguistics, medicine, and political economy.
 

Contents

Inequality Instability and Voice
34
Large and Small
45
The Diaspora and the World
73
Tagore and His India
89
Our Culture Their Culture
121
Indian Traditions and the Western Imagination
139
China and India
161
Tryst with Destiny
193
India and the Bomb
251
The Reach of Reason
273
Secularism and Its Discontents
294
India through Its Calendars
317
The Indian Identity
334
Notes
357
Index of Names
393
General Index
401

Class in India
204
Women and Men
220

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About the author (2005)

Amartya Sen is Lamont University Professor at Harvard University, and also Professor of Economics and Philosophy there. Previously he was the Drummond Professor of Political Economy at Oxford and, earlier, Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics, Delhi University and Jadavpur University. His publications include Collective Choice and Social Welfare; Choice; Welfare and Measurement; Poverty and Famines; On Ethics and Economics; and Inequality Reexamined, among others. He is past president of the Econometric Society, the International Economic Association, the Indian Economic Association and the American Economic Association.

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