Advanced Fiber Spinning TechnologyT. Nakajima, K. Kajiwara, J. E. McIntyre Translated from Japanese, this book details some of the most interesting developments of the last few decades in the field of fibre manufacture. Many of these have been the result of intensive study in industry and research institutes in Japan - the country at the forefront of research in fibre spinning technology. |
Contents
Solution spinning | 65 |
Spinning for nonwovens | 105 |
The spinning of highly aesthetic fibers | 115 |
This | 129 |
Fiber spinning of anisotropic polymers | 131 |
Spinning of thermotropic liquidcrystal polymers | 160 |
Gel spinning processes | 172 |
Spinning of ultrafine fibers | 187 |
Spinning of optical fibers | 208 |
Microscopic views of Shingosen | 225 |
| 254 | |
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Common terms and phrases
acid acrylic fiber amorphous anisotropic anisotropic polymers as-spun fiber Asahi Chemical birefringence blended chain Characteristics coagulant bath coagulation component concentration conjugate fiber copolymer core material cross-section crystalline denier density developed diameter equation Examples of final extruded fiber structure Figure filament yarn filaments final products flow funnel gel spinning heat treatment high-speed spinning higher increases Japan Kanebo Kanebo Ltd Kuraray Laid open LDPE lyotropic m/min Main technology melt spinning melt temperature melt viscosity meltblown processes modulus molecular orientation molecular weight necking nonwovens nozzle phase plastic optical fiber polyester polyethylene polymer polymerization Pont Sen-i Gakkaishi shear Shingosen shown in Fig solvent spinline spinneret spinning dope spinning method spinning process spinning speed spinning stress spinning water spun spunbonded spunbonded fabric spunbonded process structure formation surface take-up Teijin tenacity thermotropic thermotropic polymers Toray Toyobo transmission loss UHMWPE ultra-fine fibers Unitika velocity viscosity wet spinning yarn