Indices and Indicators in Development: An Unhealthy Obsession with Numbers?

Front Cover
Earthscan, 2004 - Business & Economics - 206 pages

The use of numbers to condense complex systems into easily digested 'bites' of information is very much in fashion. At one level they are intended to enhance transparency, accountability and local democracy, while at another they provide a means of enhancing performance. However, all indicators suffer from the same basic problem that, ironically, is also their biggest advantage - condensing something highly complex into a few simple numbers. Love them or hate them, there is no denying that people use indicators to make decisions.

Indices and Indicators explores the use of indicators within the field of human development. Part I provides a brief outline of the contested meaning of 'development' and how indices and indicators have been used as means of testing the realization of these development visions in practice in a range of institutional contexts. Part II discusses the limitations of such indices and indicators and illustrates how they are dependent upon the vision of development adopted. The book also suggests how indices and indicators can best be employed and presented.

Given our overwhelming reliance on indices and indicators for measuring progress, directing policy and allocating resources, this book is essential core reading for academics, undergraduate and post-graduate students in social science, economics, geography and development studies as well as development practitioners, policy-makers and donor and international funding agencies.

Contents

Why Do We Need Indicators?
1
Economics
33
8
37
Poverty
60
Integrating Development Indicators
83
1
85
325
104
The Precarious Art of Simplifying Complexity
118
GDPcapita and national intelligence
164
A Comparative Indicatorology
176
Notes
184
a brief introduction
194
Observed and predicted life expectancy and residuals
196
Index
203
TABLES
204
Copyright

Taking Care with Development Indicators
150

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About the author (2004)

Stephen Morse is Reader in Development Studies at the University of Reading and co-author of Sustainability Indicators (1999) and Measuring Sustainability (2003).

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