Repair and Reconstruction in the Orbital Region: A Practical Guide |
Common terms and phrases
aponeurosis bone canaliculus canthal ligament canthopexy canthorrhaphy carried cartilage catgut catgut sutures cheek flap closed closure coloboma congenital conjunctiva contraction cornea correction deformity displacement dissection drooping ectropion edge enophthalmos epicanthal folds epiphora excision eyebrow eyelid fascia forehead flap fornix fracture free graft frontalis full-thickness skin graft hitch hypertelorism incision injury inserted involved lacerations lacrymal sac lagophthalmos lashes lateral canthus layer lesion levator levator action levator aponeurosis levator complex levator muscle lid defect lid margin lid reconstruction loss lower lid medial canthal tendon medial canthus Müller's muscle nasal mucosa nasal septal normal nose operation orbicularis muscle orbital margin orbital septum orbital walls palpebral patient pedicle periosteum Post-operative appearance Pre-operative appearance procedure produce Prolene prosthesis ptosis removed result rotation flap scar Silastic skin and orbicularis skin graft socket strip surface surgery surgical sutures tarsal plate tarsorrhaphy tarsus technique telecanthus thickness tissue underlying upper lid vertical width wound Z-plasty zygoma