Textbook of Practical Physiology

Front Cover
Orient Blackswan, 2001 - Physiology - 530 pages
The Book Is A Comprehensive Textbook For Medical Students. The Practicals Are Explained In Simple Language. The Emphasis Is On Understanding The Principle Of The Experiment. At The End Of Every Chapter, There Is A Viva Section. The Unique Feature Of This Book Is The Ospe Section (Objective Structured Practical Examination). This Has Become A Part Of The Examination In Several Universities And Is Aimed At Familiarising The Student With The Practical (Real, In Use) Aspects Of Each Topic.

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Contents

Introduction to hematology
1
Study of the Compound Microscope
5
Collection of Blood Samples
19
Estimation of Hemoglobin Concentration
26
Determination of Hematocrit
37
Hemocytomery
43
Total RBC Count
50
Determination of Blood Indices
59
Autonomic Function Tests
350
Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential
360
Visual Evoked Potential
366
Somatosensory Evoked Potential
370
Motor Evoked Potential
374
SPECIAL SENSES 50 Perimetry Field of Vision
377
The Acuity of Vision
383
Colour Vision
387

Total Leucocyte Count
63
Preparation of Blood Smear and Identification of the Cellular Elements
71
Differential Count of Leucocytes
76
Arneth Count
93
Absolute Eosinophil Count
97
Determination of ESR
102
Determination of Blood Groups
108
Osmotic Fragility of Red Blood Cells
116
Determination of Bleeding Time and Clotting Time
119
Platelet Count
129
Reticulocyte Count
135
Determination of Viscosity of Blood
141
Determination of Specific Gravity of Blood
144
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CLINICAL EXAMINATION 22 General Examination
147
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM 23 Stethography
157
Clinical Examination of the Respiratory System
161
Effect of Posture on Vital Capacity
175
Pulmonary Function Tests
178
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
191
Electrocardiography ECG
197
Clinical Examination of the Radial Pulse
218
Arterial Pulse Tracing
219
Measurement of Blood Pressure Sphygmomanometry
221
Effect of Posture on Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate
234
Effect of Exercise on Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate
238
Clinical Examination of the Cardiovascular System
243
Study of Cutaneous Circulation
256
Systolic Time Intervals
260
Exercise Stress Testing
263
Cardiac Function Tests
266
NERVE AND MUSCLE 39 Nerve Conduction Studies
271
Electromyography EMG
281
Mossos Ergography
286
NERVOUS SYSTEM 42 Examination of the Sensory System
292
Examination of the Motor System
307
Examination of the Cranial Nerves
332
Tests of Hearing and Audiometry
390
Examination of Taste and Smell
394
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM 55 Semen Analysis
396
Pregnancy Diagnostic Tests
399
EXPERIMENTS ON FROGS NERVE AND MUSCLE 57 Study of Apparatus
403
NerveMuscle Preparation
413
Simple Muscle Twitch
419
Effect of Temperature on Muscle Contraction
422
Effect of Increase in Strength of Stimulus on Muscle Contraction
425
Effect of Two Successive Stimuli
428
Genesis of Tetanus
431
Genesis of Fatigue
435
Effect of Load on Muscle Contraction
438
Isometric Contraction
442
Velocity of Nerve Conduction
446
EXPERIMENTS ON FROGS HEART AND BLOOD VESSELS 69 Study of Normal Cardiogram
448
Effect of Temperature on Frogs Heart
452
Effect of Stannius Ligature on Frogs Heart
456
Demonstration of Properties of Cardiac Muscle
458
Effect of Stimulation of Vagosympathetic Trunk on Frogs Heart
463
Effect of Nicotine and Atropine on Frogs Heart
467
Perfusion of Frogs Heart and Effect of Drugs and Ions on it
470
Perfusion of Frogs Blood Vessels
473
Effect of Change in Perfusion Pressure on Frogs Heart
476
Capillary Circulation
479
EXPERIMENTS ON FROGS NERVOUS SYSTEM 79 Study of Postural Reflexes in Frog
483
MAMMALIAN EXPERIMENTS 80 Perfusion of Isolated Rabbit Heart
486
Effects of Drugs on Contraction of Isolated Rabbit Intestine
490
Study of Mammalian Rat Uterine Contraction
496
Study of Estrus Cycle in Rats
499
Experiments in an Anaesthetised Dog
501
Index of Normal Values
510
Bibliography
513
Index
515
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