Functional Morphology and Diversity

Front Cover
Les Watling, Martin Thiel
Oxford University Press, Dec 14, 2012 - Science - 516 pages
Crustaceans are increasingly used as model organisms in all fields of biology, including neurobiology, developmental biology, animal physiology, evolutionary ecology, biogeography, and resource management. One reason for the increasing use of crustacean examples is the wide range of phenotypes found in this group and the diversity of environments they inhabit; few other taxa exhibit such a variety of body shapes and adaptations to particular habitats and environmental conditions. A good overview of their functional morphology is essential to understanding many aspects of their biology. This volume is the first in The Natural History of Crustacea series, a ten-volume series that will treat all aspects of crustacean biology, physiology, behavior, and evolution. The series updates and synthesizes a growing wealth of information on the natural history of this remarkable group. Functional Morphology and Diversity explores the functional morphology of crustaceans, which cover the main body parts and systems. The book brings together a group of internationally recognized-and up-and-coming-experts in fields related to systematics and morphology. Contributing authors study a range of crustacean taxa and topics, and thus the volume provides a compact overview of the great phenotypic diversity and their function found among crustaceans. The first broad treatment of Crustacea in decades, the book will be invaluable for researchers and students in this and related fields.
 

Contents

1 Comments on Crustacean Biodiversity and Disparity of Body Plans
1
2 Evolution of Crustacean Appendages
34
3 Mechanisms of Limb Patterning in Crustaceans
74
Morphology Function Development and Phylogenetic History
103
Structure and Function
140
Setae Setules and Other Ornamentation
167
7 Antennules and Antennae in the Crustacea
199
8 Feeding and Digestive System
237
10 Morphological Adaptations for Digging and Burrowing
276
Swimming at Intermediate Reynolds Numbers
296
Body and Limb Propulsion at Higher Reynolds Numbers
319
13 Adaptive Modification of Appendages for Grooming Cleaning Antifouling and Reproduction in the Crustacea
337
14 Circulatory System and Respiration
376
15 Functional Anatomy of the Reproductive System
413
General Design and Gross Anatomy
451
Index
485

Walking
261

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About the author (2012)

Les Watling is Professor in the Department of Zoology at the University of Hawaii. Martin Thiel is Professor of Marine Biology at the Universidad Catolica del Norte in Chile.

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