Ganoderma Diseases of Perennial Crops

Front Cover
J. Flood, P. D. Bridge, M. Holderness
CABI, 2000 - Science - 275 pages
Annotation. Diseases caused by Ganoderma species cause major losses of palms and other perennial crops throughout the world, and these are particularly significant in Asia. Successive replanting of crop monocultures can be rapidly exploited by soil borne fungi such as Ganoderma, and the problem will become more serious in the 21st century, as more areas become due for second or even third replanting. Environmental considerations will reduce exploitation of new forest areas, making further replanting of these crops inevitable. Thus, appropriate, integrated management systems for these diseases are vital. However, the development of such control measures has been hampered in the past by a limited knowledge of the nature and inter-relationships of populations of different hosts and the mechanisms of disease establishment and spread.This book aims to address these limitations through enhanced knowledge of the biology and taxonomy of Ganoderma species. The use of molecular and biochemical methods can be used to provide a greater understanding of the spread of the pathogen, and consequently, the improved management of disease.
 

Contents

Systematics of Ganoderma
23
Status of Ganoderma in Oil Palm
49
Basal Stem Rot of Oil Palm in Thailand Caused by Ganoderma
69
A Control Strategy for Basal Stem Rot Ganoderma on Oil Palm
83
The Use of Soil Amendments for the Control of Basal Stem Rot
89
The Spread of Ganoderma from Infective Sources in the Field
101
Their Influence on Our Thinking Regarding
113
Management of Basal Stem Rot Disease of Coconut Caused
121
Molecular and Morphological Characterization of Ganoderma
159
Spatial and Sequential Mapping of the Incidence of Basal Stem
183
Genetic Variation in Ganoderma spp from Papua New Guinea
195
Molecular Variation in Ganoderma Isolates from Oil Palm Coconut
205
Development of Molecular Diagnostics for the Detection
225
The Development of Diagnostic Tools for Ganoderma in Oil Palm
235
Current Status
249
Index
267

In vitro Biodegradation of Oilpalm Stem Using Macroscopic Fungi
129
Lessons from Heterobasidion
139

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