638. RECITATIONS INSTEAD OF THEATRES. In its present state, the theatre-deserves no encouragement. It has nourished intemperance, and all vice. In saying this, I do not say that the amusement is radically, essentially evil. I can conceive of a theatre, which would be the noblest of all amusements, and would take a high rank, among the means of refining the taste, and elevating the character of a people. The deep woes, the mighty, and terrible passions, and the sublime emotions-of genuine tragedy, are fitted to thrill us with human sympathies, with profound interest in our nature, with a consciousness of what man can do, and dare, and suffer, with an awed feeling of the fearful mysteries of life. The soul of the spectator is stirred from its depths; and the lethargy, in which so many live, is roused, at least for a time, to some intenseness of thought, and sensibility. The drama answers a high purpose, when it places us in the presence of the most solemn, and striking event of human history, and lays bare to us the human heart, in its most powerful, appalling, glorious workings. But how little does the theatre accomplish its end? How often is it disgraced, by monstrous distortions of human nature, and still more disgraced by profaneness, coarseness, indelicacy, low wit, such as no woman, worthy of the name, can hear without a blush, and no man can take pleasure in-without self-degradation. Is it possible, that a christian, and a refined people, can resort to theatres, where exhibitions of dancing are given, fit only for brothels, and where the most licentious class in the community throng, unconcealed, to tempt, and destroy? That the theatre should be suffered to exist, in its present degradation, is a reproach to the community. Were it to fall, a better drama might spring up in its place. In the meantime, is there not an amusement, having an affinity with the drama, which might be usefully introduced among us? I mean, Recitations. A work of genius, recited by a man of fine taste, enthusiasm, and powers of elocution, is a very pure, and high gratification. Were this art cultivated, and encouraged, great numbers, now insensible to the most beautiful compositions, might be waked up to their excellence, and power. It is not easy to conceive of a more effectual way, of spreading a refined taste through a community. The drama, undoubtedly, appeals more strongly to the passions than recitation; but the latter brings out the meaning of the author more. Shakspeare, worthily recited, would be better understood than on the stage. Then, in recitation, we escape the weariness of listening to poor performers; who, after all, fill up most of the time at the theatre. Recitations, sufficiently varied, so as to include pieces of chaste wit, as well of pathos, beauty and sublimity, is adapted to our present intellectual progress, as much as the drama falls below it. Should this exhibition be introduced among us successfully, the result would be, that the power of recitation would be exten sively called forth, and this would be added to our social, and domestic pleasures. Thou knowest but little, 639. waterLOO; THE BALL AND BATTLE. There was a sound of revelry-by night, And Belgium's capital-had gathered then Her beauty, and her chivalry; and bright The lamps shone o'er fair women, and brave mer. A thousand hearts beat happily; and when Music arose, with its voluptuous swell, Soft eyes looked love, to eyes, which spake again, And all went merry as a marriage-bell; [knell! But hush! hark! a deep sound strikes like a rising Did ye not hear it?-No; 'twas but the wind, Or the car, rattling o'er the stony street: On with the dance! let joy be unconfined; No sleep till morn, when youth and pleasure meet, To chase the glowing hours, with flying feetBut hark! That heavy sound breaks in once more, As if the clouds-its echo would repeat; And nearer, clearer, deadlier than before! [roar! Arm! arm! it is-it is-the cannon's opening Ah! then and there was hurrying to and fro, And gathering tears, and tremblings of distress, And cheeks all pale, which but an hour ago Blushed-at the praise of their own loveliness: And there were sudden partings, such as press The life from out young hearts, and choking sighs, Which ne'er might be repeated; for who could If ever more should meet, those mutual eyes, [guess, Since upon night, so sweet, such awful morn could rise? And there was mounting in hot haste; the steed, And Ardennes waves above them her green leaves, blent! What's in the air? Some subtle spirit-runs through all my veins, Hope-seems to ride, this morning, on the wind, And outshines the sun. When things go wrong, each fool presumes t' adAnd if more happy, thinks himelf more wise: [vise. All wretchedly deplore the present state; If thou dost think true virtue-is confined 640. FEVER DREAM. A fever--scorched my body, fired my brain! I raged with thirst, and begged a cold, clear draught of fountain water.-Twas with tears, denied. I drank a nauseous febrifuge, and slept; Thirst raged within me.-I sought the deepest vale, I climbed a mountain, and from cliff to cliff, Pursued a flying cloud, howling for water: I crushed the withered herbs, and gnawed dry roots, Still crying Water! water!-While the cliffs and caves, In horrid mockery, re-echoed "Water!" Below the mountain, gleamed a city, red With solar flame, upon the sandy bank Of a broad river.-"Soon, oh soon!" I cried, "I'll cool my burning body in that flood, And quaff my fill."-I ran-I reached the shore.- I saw them rend the rocks up in their rage At sight of whom, a general groan-announced The breath of furnace-fierce, volcanic fire, Or hot monsoon, that raises Syrian sands To clouds. Amid the forests, we espied A faint, and bleating herd. Sudden, a shrill, And horrid shout arose of "Blood! blood! blood!" We fell upon them with the tiger's thirst, The cry of blood was hushed, and dumb confusion reigned. I heard a laugh! and saw a wretched man Rip ho own veina, and, bleeding, drink With eager joy. The example seized on all : Each fel, upon himself, tearing his veins, Fiercely, in search of blood! And some there wer Upon their neighbor's arms, and slew them for their blood- To their parched tongues! "Tis done!-now all is gone Rend, oh! ve lightnings! the sealed firmament, And food a turning world.-Rain! rain! pour! pour! Luxurious death! Ye earthquakes, spl the globe, Thus raged the multitude. And many fell I saw the mountains open with a roar, Low as the seven apocalyptic thunders, And seas of lava rolling headlong down, Kind friends, at your call, I'm come here to sing Though small's the delight to you I can bring Some noses are large, and others are small, To some folks, I'm told, she gives no nose at all, Oh, dear! lauks-a-daisy me! My cause of complaint, and the worst of my woes, Is, because I have got such a shocking long nose. Some insult or other, each day I do meet, And by joking, my friends are all foes; A woman, with matches one day, I came near, Oh, dear! lauks-a-daisy me! I screw'd up my lips, just to give her a kiss, Oh, dear! lauks-a-daisy me! The ring that I gave, at my head soon she throws, And another tipp'd me, 'twas a w-ring on the nose. Like a porter all day, with fatigue fit to crack, I'm seeking for rest, at each place, Or, like pilgrim of old, with his load at his back, I can't get a wife, though each hour hard I try, Oh, dear! lauks-a-daisy me! A wag, you must know, just by way of a wipc, If I ask any one my way to disclose, If I lose it—they answer, why, follow your nose. 642. NOBILITY OF LABOR. Why, in the great scale of things, is labor ordained for us? Easily, had it so pleased the great Ordainer, might it have been dispensed with. The world itself, might have been a mighty machinery, for producing all that man wants. Houses might have risen like an exhalation, "With the sound Of dulcet symphonies, and voices sweet, Built like a temple." Gorgeous furniture might have been placed in them, and soft couches and luxurious banquets spread, by hands unseen; and man, clothed with fabrics of nature's weaving, rather than with imperial purple, might have been sent to disport himself in those Elysian palaces. "Fair scene!" I imagine you are saying: "fortunate for us had it been the scene ordained for human life!" But where, then, had been human energy, perseverance, patience, virtue, heroism? Cut off labor with one blow, from the world, and mankind had sunk to a crowd of Asiatic voluptuaries. No-it had not been fortunate! Better, that the earth be given to man as a dark mass, whereupon to labor. Better, that rude, and unsightly materials be provided in the ore-bed, and in the forest, for him to fashion in splendor and beauty. Better I say, not because of that splendor, and beauty, but, because the act of creating them, is better than the things themselves; because exertion is nobler than enjoyment; because the laborer is greater and more worthy of honor, than the idler. I call upon those whom I address, to stand up for the nobility of labor. It is heaven's great ordinance for human improvement. Let not the great ordinance be broken down. What do I say? It is broken down; and it has been broken down for ages. Let it then be built again; here, if any where, on the shores of a new world-of a new civilization. But how, it may be asked, is it broken down? Do not men toil? it may be said. They do indeed toil, but they too generally do, because they must. Many submit to it, as in some sort, a degrading necessity; and they desire nothing so much on earth, as an escape from it. They fulfil the great law of labor in the letter, but break it in the spirit. To some field of labor, mental or manual, every idler should hasten, as a chosen, coveted field of improvement. But so he is not compelled to do, under the teachings of our imperfect civilization. On the contrary, he sits down, folds his hands, and blesses himself in idleness. This way of thinking, is the heritage of the absurd and unjust feudal system, under which serfs labored, and gentlemen spent their lives in fighting and feasting. It is time that this opprobrium of toil were done away. Ashamed to toil? Ashamed of thy dingy work-shop, and dusty labor-field; of thy hard hand, scarred with service more honorable than that of war; of thy soiled and weatherstained garments, on which mother nature has embroidered mist, sun and rain, fire and steam, her own heraldic honors? Ashamed of those tokens, and titles, and envious of the flaunting robes of imbecile idleness, and vanity? It is treason to nature, it is impiety to heaven; it is breaking heaven's great ordinance. Toil, I repeat-toil, either of the brain, of the heart, or of the hand, is the only true manhood,the only true nobility!-Dewey. 643. DAVID'S LAMENT OVER ABSALOM. The king-stood still, Till the last echo-died: then, throwing off The sack-cloth-from his brow, and laying back The pall-from the still features of his child, He bowed his head upon him, and broke forth In the resistless eloquence of woe :"Alas! my noble boy! that thou shouldst die ! Thou, who wert made so beaut fully fair! That death-soould settle-in thy glorious eye, And leave his stillness in this c3 stering hair! How could he mark thee-for the silent tomb, My proud boy, Absalom! Cold is thy brow, my son and I am chill, As to my bosom-I have tried to press thee. How was I wont-to feel my pulses thrill, Like a rich harp-string, yearning to caress thee, The grave hath won thee. I shall hear the gush But, oh! when I am stricken, and my heart, Like a bruised reed, is waiting to be broken, How will its love for thee, as I depart, [token! Yearn for thine ear-to drink its last-deep It were so sweet, amid death's gathering gloom, So see thee, Absalom! And now-farewell! 'Tis hard-to give thee up, With death-so like a gentle slumber on thee. And thy dark sin!-oh! I could drink the cup, If, from this wo, its bitterness had won thee. He covered up his face, and bowed himself, Angels, and holy men, trembling, retired: 644. MARCO BOZZARRIS. He fell in an attack upon the Turkish camp at Laspi, the Lite of the ancient Platea, August 20, 1823, and expired in the moment of victory. His last words were-"To die for liberty, is a pleasure, and not a pain." At midnight,-in his guarded tent, The Turk-was dreaming of the hour, In dreams, through camp-and court, he bore In dreams, his song of triumph heard; At midnight,-in the forest shades, There, had the Persian's thousands stood, And now, there breathed that haunted air, An hour passed on-the Turk-awoke- And death-shots-falling thick and fast "Strike! till the last armed foe expires; They fought, like brave men, long and well; His few surviving comrades saw Then saw, in death, his eyelids close Come to the bridal chamber,-Death! Come, when the heart beats high, and warm, The groan, the knell, the pall, the bier, But. to the hero, when his sword Has won the battle for the free, Thy voice-sounds like a prophet's word, The thanks of millions-yet to be. Greece nurtured, in her glory's time, Tae were not bora-to die.-Halleck 645. MAID OF MALA HIDE In the church of Malahide, in Ireland, are the tomb and effigy of the Lady Maid Plunkett, sister of the first Lord Dunanny, of whom it is recorded that "she was maid, wife, and widow in on day." Her first husband, Hussy, Baron of Galtrim, was calle, from the altar to head "a hosting of the English against the Irish," and was brought back to the bridal banquet a corpse, upro the shields of his followers. The dark-eyed Maid-of Malahide, Her silken bodice laced, And Galtrim-claims his blushing bride, But hark! what fearful sounds are those? The gallants-all are mustering now- The garlands-bright with rainbow dyes I have no need of such things now :" As one may wildly weep, When the last hope,-the heart had kept, Lies buried-in the deep. Long years have passed,--since that young Bewailed-her widowed doom: [brise The holy walls--of Malahide- That form-she wore in life,-whose love Did grace-her woman's heart.-Crawford The influence of example-is a terrible responsibility-on the shoulders of every in dividual 646. AARON BURR AND BLENNERHAS- and the seductive, and fascinating power of SETT. Who, then, is Aaron Burr, and what his address. The conquest was not a diffithe part which he has borne in this transac- cult one. Innocence is ever simple, and tion? He is its author; its projector; its ac- credulous; conscious of no design itself, it tive executor. Bold, ardent, restless, and as-suspects none in others; it wears no guards piring, his brain conceived it; his hand before its breast: every door, and portal, and brought it into action. Beginning his opera- avenue of the heart is thrown open, and all, tions in New York, he associates with him, who choose it, enter. Such, was the state of men, whose wealth is to supply the neces- Eden, when the serpent entered its bowers. sary funds. Possessed of the mainspring, The prisoner, in a more engaging form, windhis personal labor contrives all the machine- ing himself into the open and unpracticed ry. Pervading the continent from New-York heart of the unfortunate Blennerhassett, found to New-Orleans, he draws into his plan, by but little difficulty, in changing the native every allurement which he can contrive, men character of that heart, and the objects of its u all ranks, and all descriptions. To youth-affection. By degrees, he infuses into it the ful ardor he presents danger and glory; to poison of his own ambition; he breathes into ambition, rank, and titles, and honors; to av-it the fire of his own courage; a daring and des arice, the mines of Mexico. To each person perate thirst for glory; an ardor, panting for whom he addresses, he presents the object all the storm, and bustle, and hurricane of life. adapted to his taste: his recruiting officers are In a short time, the whole man is changed, appointed; men are engaged throughout the and every object of his former delight relincontinent: civil life is indeed quiet upon the quished. No more he enjoys the tranquil surface; but in its bosom this man has con- scene; it has become flat, and insipid to his trived to deposit the materials, which, with taste; his books are abandoned; his retort, the slighest touch of his match, produces an and crucible, are thrown aside; his shrubbery explosion, to shake the continent. All this in vain blooms, and breathes its fragrance uphis restless ambition has contrived; and, in on the air-he likes it not; his ear no longer the autumn of 1806, he goes forth, for the last drinks the rich melody of music; it longs for time, to apply this match. On this excur- the trumpet's clangor, and the cannon's roar; sion he meets with Blennerhassett. even the prattle of his babes, once so sweet, Who is Blennerhassett? A native of Ire- no longer affects him; and the angel smile of land, a man of letters, who fled from the his wife, which hitherto touched his bosom storms of his own country to find quiet in ours. with ecstasy so unspeakable, is now unfelt His history shews, that war is not the natu- and unseen. Greater objects have taken posral element of his mind; if it had been, he session of his soul-his imagination has been would never have exchanged Ireland for dazzled by visions of diadems, and stars, and America. So far is an army from furnishing garters, and titles of nobility: he has been the society, natural and proper to Mr. Blen- taught to burn with restless emulation at the nerhassett's character, that on his arrival in names of Cromwell, Cesar, and Bonaparte. America, he retired, even from the popula- His enchanted island is destined soon to retion of the Atlantic states, and sought quiet, lapse into a desert; and, in a few months, and solitude, in the bosom of our western for- we find the tender, and beautiful partner of ests. But he carried with him taste, and sci- his bosom, whom he lately "permitted not ence, and wealth; and "lo, the desert smiled." the winds of" summer "to visit too roughly," Possessing himself of a beautiful island in we find her shivering, at midnight, on the the Ohio, he rears upon it a palace, and dec- winter banks of the Ohio, and mingling her orates it with every romantic embellishment tears with the torrents, that froze as they fell. of fancy. A shrubbery, that Shenstone might Yet, this unfortunate man, thus deluded from have envied, blooms around him; music that his interest, and his happiness-thus seduced might have charmed Calypso and her nymphs, from the paths of innocence, and peace-thus is his; an extensive library spreads its treas- confounded in the toils, which were deliberures before him; a philosophical apparatus ately spread for him, and overwhelmed by offers to him all the secrets, and mysteries of the mastering spirit, and genius of anothernature; peace, tranquillity, and innocence this man, thus ruined, and undone, and made shed their mingled delights around him; and, to play a subordinate part in this grand drama to crown the enchantment of the scene, a of guilt and treason-this man is to be called wife, who is said to be lovely even beyond the principal offender; while he, by whom he her sex, and graced with every accomplish-was thus plunged, and steeped in misery, is ment, that can render it irresistible, had blessed him with her love, and made him the father of her children. The evidence would convince you, that this is but a faint picture of the real life. In the midst of all this peace, this innocence, and this tranquillity, this feast of the mind, this pure banquet of the heart-the destroyer comes-he comes-to turn this paradise-into a hell-yet the towers do not wither at his approach, and no monitory shuddering, through the bosom of their unfortunate possessor, warns him of the ruin, that is coming upon him. A stranger presents himself. Introduced to their civilities, by the high rank which he had lately held in his country, he soon finds his way to their hearts, by the dignity, and elegance of his demeanor, the light and beauty of his conversation, comparatively innocent-a mere accessory. Let |