Elements of Natural Philosophy, Volume 1 |
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Page 2
... curve ; [ or the path itself if a straight line . This is evident from the definition of the tangent to a curve . P T 9. If the path be not straight the direction of motion changes from point to point , and the rate of this change , per ...
... curve ; [ or the path itself if a straight line . This is evident from the definition of the tangent to a curve . P T 9. If the path be not straight the direction of motion changes from point to point , and the rate of this change , per ...
Page 3
... curve of double curvature , in the other a gauche polygon . The term ' curve of double curvature ' is a very bad one , and , though in very general use , is , we hope , not inera- dicable . The fact is , that there are not two ...
... curve of double curvature , in the other a gauche polygon . The term ' curve of double curvature ' is a very bad one , and , though in very general use , is , we hope , not inera- dicable . The fact is , that there are not two ...
Page 5
... curve ,. and stretched along the curve , and be then unwound in the plane of the curve , its extremity will describe an Involute of the curve . The original curve , considered with reference to the other , is called the Evolute . 21. It ...
... curve ,. and stretched along the curve , and be then unwound in the plane of the curve , its extremity will describe an Involute of the curve . The original curve , considered with reference to the other , is called the Evolute . 21. It ...
Page 9
... curve thus described . The amount of acceleration is the rate of change of velocity , and is therefore measured by the velocity of P in the curve PQ . 36. Let a point describe a circle , ABD , radius R , with uniform velocity V. Then ...
... curve thus described . The amount of acceleration is the rate of change of velocity , and is therefore measured by the velocity of P in the curve PQ . 36. Let a point describe a circle , ABD , radius R , with uniform velocity V. Then ...
Page 10
... curve whose curvature is proportional to the acceleration at each instant , and inversely as the square of the velocity . 39. In other words , if a point move in a curve , whether with a uniform or a varying velocity , its change of ...
... curve whose curvature is proportional to the acceleration at each instant , and inversely as the square of the velocity . 39. In other words , if a point move in a curve , whether with a uniform or a varying velocity , its change of ...
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Common terms and phrases
acceleration action amount angular velocity anticlastic attraction axis called centimetre centre of gravity centre of inertia circle circular cloth co-ordinates component configuration consider constant cosine couple curvature curve cylinder denote density described diagram displacement distance elements ellipse ellipsoid elongation equal equations equilibrium external point Extra fcap finite flexure fluid forces acting friction geometrical given force Hence hodograph horizontal infinitely small instant inversely kinetic energy length magnitude mass matter measured moment of inertia momentum moving Natural Philosophy normal section Oxford P₁ parallel particle path pendulum perpendicular portion position potential pressure principal axes principle produce projection proportional quantity radius radius of gyration reckoned rectangular resultant right angles rigid body rotation round shear shell sides simple harmonic motion solid angle space spherical surface spiral square straight line strain stress suppose tangent theory tion torsion uniform unit vertical whole wire
Popular passages
Page 161 - that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle, with a force whose direction is that of the line joining the two, and whose magnitude is directly as the product of their masses, and inversely as the square of their distances from each other.
Page 65 - Every body continues in its state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line, except in so far as it is compelled by force to change that state.
Page 28 - Fourier's theorem is not only one of the most beautiful results of modern analysis, but may be said to furnish an indispensable instrument in the treatment of nearly every recondite question in modern physics.
Page 161 - Newton generalized the law of attraction into a statement that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force which varies directly as the product of their masses and inversely as the square of the distance between them; and he thence deduced the law of attraction for spherical shells of constant density.
Page 66 - Change of motion is proportional to the impressed force and takes place in the direction of the straight line in which the force acts.
Page 68 - To every action there is always an equal and contrary reaction; or, the mutual actions of any two bodies are always equal and oppositely directed in the same straight line.
Page 130 - UNTIL we know thoroughly the nature of matter and the forces which produce its motions, it will be utterly impossible to submit to mathematical reasoning the exact conditions of any physical question.