FIRST REGULAR CONJUGATION 126. Verb, kiru, "to cut," causative affirmative voice (stem kir, sign of causative ashim,* remainder of inflections as in Attributive. f) Fourth Past: Conclusive kirashimenu.. kirashimenuru g) Future: Conclusive. kirashimen, kirashimenan Attributive........ or kirashimuru naran Oblique h) Present Conditional.... kirashimureba...........as, since, or when (I, etc.) (I, etc.) caused, etc., † to cut (I, etc.) shall, or will prob ably causet to cut i) Past Conditional.......kirashimeshikaba... kirashimetareba causet to cut as, since, or when (I, etc.) caused, etc.,† to cut j) Present Hypothetical...kirashimeba............. if (I, etc.) causes to cut Concessive.. kirashimuredomo........though (I, etc.) will actually o) Past Concessive........kirashimeshikadomo...... though (I, etc.) caused, (by) causing to cut * The sign of the causative is often as (§ 200). † Some person or thing (§ 206). FIRST REGULAR CONJUGATION 127. Verb, kiru, "to cut," causative affirmative voicecontinued. Indicative POTENTIAL FORMS a) Indefinite Form. . . . . . . . kirashimu-beku b) Present: Conclusive....kirashimu-beshi..........(I, etc.) will, shall, would, Attributive. kirashimu-beki should, may, might, can, could, must, or ought to cause* to cut c) Past: Conclusive. Attributive. Oblique d) Conditional... e) Hypothetical f) Actual Concessive. g) Hypothetical ....... kirashimu-bekariki (I, etc.) should, etc., have caused to cut kirashimu-bekereba .. as, or since (I, etc.) should, etc., cause* to cut kirashimu-beku(m)ba.....if (I, etc.) should, etc., cause* to cut kirashimu-bekeredomo....though (I, etc.) should, etc., kirashimu-beshi to iedomo cause* to cut kirashimu-beku mo.......even if (I, etc.) should, etc., cause* to cut DESIDERATIVE FORMS Indicative h) Indefinite Form... i) Present: Conclusive. Attributive. kirashime-taku kirashime-tashi .......... (I, etc.) want to cause* to kirashime-taki cut j) Past: Conclusive. Attributive. Oblique k) Conditional . 1) Hypothetical. m) Concessive . kirashime-takariki........(I, etc.) wanted to cause* kirashime-takarishi to cut kirashime-takereba.......as, since, or when (I, etc.) want to cause* to cut kirashime-taku(m) ba..... if (I, etc.) want to cause* to cut kirashime-takeredomo....though (I, etc.) want to kirashime-tashi to iedomo cause* to cut Indicative ILLATIVE FORMS n) Past: Conclusive.......kirashime-keri...........(I, etc.) caused, have, or Attributive.. Oblique 0) Conditional. ..kirashime-keru had caused* to cut kirashime-kereba.........as, since, or when (I, etc.) caused, have, or had caused to cut p) Concessive............kirashime-keredomo...... though (I, etc.) caused, have, or had caused* to cut * Some person or thing (§ 206). FIRST REGULAR CONJUGATION 128. Verb, kiru, "to cut," causative negative voice (stem kir, sign of causative ashim, remainder of inflection as for second e) Past Conditional.......kirashimezarishi-kaba.....as, since, or when (I, etc.) kirashimezarishi ni yotte did not cause, have, or had not caused* to cut f) Present Hypothetical... kirashimezu(m)ba........ if (I,etc.) do not cause* to cut g) Past Hypothetical...... kirashimezariseba........ if (I, etc.) had not caused* h) Present Actual Concessive. kirashimezaredomo....... though (I, etc.) do not kirashimenedomo kirashimezu to iedomo cause* to cut i) Present Hypothetical Concessive..........kirashimezaru mo........even if (I, etc.) do not cause* to cut j) Past Concessive. . . . . . . . kirashimezarishikadomo... though (I, etc.) did not kirashimezarishi to iedomo kirashimezarishi naredomo cause, have, or had not caused* to cut kirashimezarishi mo k) Imperative. kirashimezare. cause not, do not cause* kirashimuru nakare to cut kirashimuru-na kirashimuru koto nakare 1) Gerund. kirashimezu..............(by) not having caused* kirashimezu ni to cut, (by) not causing* kirashimezu shite to cut kirashimede * Some person or thing (§ 206). FIRST REGULAR CONJUGATION 129. Verb, kiru, "to cut," causative negative voice-con a) Indefinite Form........kirashimu-bekarazu b) Present: Conclusive....kirashimu-bekarazu...... (I, etc.) will, shall, would, Attributive. kirashimu-bekarazaru should, may, might, can, could, must, or ought not cause* to cut c) Past: Conclusive. . . . . . . kirashimu-bekarazariki....(I, etc.) should not, etc., Attributive.... kirashimu-bekarazarishi Oblique d) Conditional. e) Hypothetical. have caused* to cut kirashimu-bekarazareba...as, or since (I, etc.) should not, etc., cause* to cut kirashimu-bekarazu(m)ba if (I, etc.) should not, etc., cause* to cut f) Actual Concessive. . . . . .kirashimu-bekara zaredomo... .......though (I, etc.) should not, kirashimu-bekarazu to etc., cause* to cut iedomo g) Hypothetical Concessive kirashimu-bekarazara mo. . even if (I, etc.) should, etc., Indicativeー h) Indefinite Form.... PROHIBITIVE FORMS not cause* to cut kirashimu-majiku n) Past: Conclusive.......kirashimezari-keri. . . . . . . . (I, etc.) did not cause, have Attributive..... Oblique 0) Conditional.. .kirashimezari-keru not, or had not caused* to cut kirashimezari-kereba.....as, since, or when (I, etc.) did not cause, have, or had not caused* to cut kirashimezari-keredomo... though (I, etc.) did not p) Concessive. * Some person and thing (§ 206). cause, have not, or had not caused* to cut FIRST REGULAR CONJUGATION 130. Verb, kiru, "to cut," passive causative affirmative voice* (stem kir, sign of causative ashim, of passive erar, remainder of inflections as for second conjugation). h) Present i) Past Conditional.. ably be caused to cut kirashimerarenuru (I, etc.) was, etc., caused to cut kirashimeraren.. (I, etc.) shall or will prob kirashimerarenan kirashimeraruru naran am, etc., caused to cut kirashimerareshikaba.....as, since, or when (I, etc.) was, am caused; have, or had been caused to cut Conditional....kirashimerarureba........as, since, or when (I, etc.) kirashimeraretareba j) Present Hypothetical...kirashimerareba.......... if (I, etc.) am, etc., caused kirashimeraretaraba...... if (I, etc.) had been caused kirashimerarebaya........Oh! that I could be caused to cut to cut kirashimeraruredomo.....though (I, etc.) am, etc., kirashimeraru to iedomo actually caused to cut kirashimeraruru mo......even if (I, etc.) am, etc., kirashimerarete mo caused to cut kirashimerareshikadomo..though (I, etc.) was, have kirashimeraretaredomo been, or had been caused ..kirashimerareyo.......... be caused to cut cut, (by) being caused to cut r) * The form kiraseraruru is also seen (§ 201). |