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comprehensive and accurate dictionary in ex-
stence." Nevada says: "In our library we
have many other dictionaries, but all of them
Out together are not consulted as much as
Webster." New Jersey: "For every day use,
no English lexicon is at all comparable with
Webster's International.” Equally emphatic
are Delaware, Idaho, Kansas, Michigan, Min-
nesota, Mississippi, Rhode Island, Tennessee,
Vermont, Virginia, and Washington.
these are explicit in affirming the International
as the best for general use; and this is since
the publication of all its would-be rivals. The
Florida Justices define its peculiar service to
the bench: "Frequently the proper interpreta-
tion of an instrument or a statute, before us
for review, hinges upon the accurate definition
of a word: in all such cases we turn with con-
fidence to Webster's International." Others
dwell upon the fund of general information;
thus the North Dakota Justices: "No other
single book extant contains such stores of rich,
varied and exact knowledge." The Ohio Su-
preme Court: "The new (1900) edition of
Webster's International seems to have reached
the acme of perfection in book-making, edi-
torially and mechanically." In brief, the en-
tire body of Judges in the National and State
Supreme Courts, with the exception of hardly
a dozen individuals (and these recommended
no other), have borne testimony to the pre-
eminent merit of the International.

To the question, "What popular dictionary is accepted as of the highest authority and value by the people of the United States,"-could there be any more weighty answer than this almost unanimous testimony of the Supreme Court Judges of the Nation and of all the States?

Another tribunal may be cited, which in a different field carries not less authority, and which speaks with one voice. The public school systems of the forty-five States are practically a unit in favor of the International. Every one of their State Superintendents recommends it in the highest terms. In every State Normal school it is the accepted standard. Wherever State funds have been appropriated for the purchase of a large dictionary for the schools, Webster's has been the book. The school books of the country, wherever they are of such character as to require a standard in spelling, pronunciation, and definition, follow the International with hardly an exception.

The highest judiciary and the entire public school system-better indexes of American opinion can hardly be named. It remains to question that broader constituency which the name "International" suggests, the Englishspeaking peoples beyond America. It has been said that the judgment of foreigners carries a weight like that of posterity, owing to its freedom from local or temporary bias. Taking first Great Britain: the popular test shows a

sale of the International far beyond that of any other one-volume dictionary, English or American. The official test is given by the fact that the only Governmental departments of Great Britain using any standard of lan"guage-the Postal and Telegraphic, both managed entirely by the Government-follow the International. The scholar's test may be best indicated, to take from many tributes the most authoritative and impressive, by the unsolicited words of Dr. Murray, editor of the unfinished many-volumed Oxford Dictionary, and probably the highest individual authority on lexicography in the English-speaking world: "In this its latest form, and with its large Supplement and numerous Appendices, Webster's International Dictionary is a wonderful volume, which well maintains its grounds against all rivals, on its own lines.” And again: "The last edition of Webster, the International, is perhaps the best of one-volume dictionaries."

In Canada, the International far outsells all rivals. In Australia it has the field to itself, and with special reason; for this great commonwealth has been explored with the utmost thoroughness as to its wealth of new words and usages, by representatives of Webster on the ground, co-operating with the best local scholarship, and reaping a harvest which the home office has winnowed and inwrought with the main work. In the new American Colonies, in South Africa, in India, in China, in Japan, throughout Continental Europe, and wherever flies the Stars and Stripes or the Union Jack, the International goes as a chief symbol and agent of that language which leads the world's civilization.

"The story of a book"-it has been shown as a story of supreme concentration; Noah Webster devoting a lifetime of genius, learning, and character to one book; the G. & C. Merriam Company giving their whole energy for sixty years to perfecting and spreading the work. It has been a story of the close alliance of Scholarship and Business; the scholar's thirst for perfection wedded to the business man's sense of practical needs. It is a story of growth, the patriot scholar's lonely dream of an "American Dictionary of the English Language," maturing to an "International Dictionary," the accepted authority of a world-encompassing race.

The blue-backed Webster's Speller, of which the public have consumed some seventy-five million copies, conclude with a few pungent fables, "The Milkmaid," "The Old Man's Apple Tree and the Rude Boy," etc., and to each fable was appended a moral. To the present Story the Moral may be given in words a little amplified from an old quotation: All young persons, and all older ones no less, should have a dictionary at their elbow; and while you are about it, get the best-get Webster's International.

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$5.00-Life Membership TABARD INN LIBRARY

The Tabard Inn is well known as the quickest, cleanest and most trustworthy library service in the world. The library brings its 100,000 books to Convenient, centrally located sub-stations where exchanges may be made, the only expense being the regular Tabard Inn exchange fee of 5 cents. This offer guarantees you all the privileges of the Tabard Inn for the rest of your life.

$3.00—A Year's Subscription to OUTING

The Magazine of the Human Side of Outdoor Life, edited by Caspar Whitney. OUTING is not like any other magazine you ever saw. Its page throb with pictures that talk on paper that understands and other full-blooded features.

$3.00 A Year's Subscription to
BOOKLOVERS' MAGAZINE

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Leaves from a Barnstormers Sketch Book. A Series of Sketches by
The Quest of the Local Colour (Poem)

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Part I.

The Man (Poem)

Colonel Carter Reappears

354

A remarkable exhibit of books owned by famous

personnages (with illustrations)

354-355-356-357

M. A. De Wolfe Howe (portrait)

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FRANK MOORE COLBY

363

Local Colour and Some Recent Novels. Borlass & Co.-The Relentless City-Letters Home-Sanctuary-The Forerunner-The Heart of Rome-Daphne-The Mark

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439

The Best Selling Books

461

$2.00 Per Year

Price, 25 Cents

Copyright, 1903, by DODD, MEAD & COMPANY: All rights reserved.
Entered at the Post Office, New York, N. Y., as Second-class Mail Matter.

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ED. PINAUD'S

Latest Exquisite Violet Perfume

BRISE EMBAUMÉE VIOLETTE

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One Drop Diffuses the Fragrance of a Bed of Hot House Violets

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NEW YORK

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NOV 28

CAMBRIDGE, MASS

December, 1903

THE BOOKMAN

A Magazine of Literature and Life

Manuscripts submitted to THE BOOKMAN should be addressed to "The Editors of THE BOOKMAN." Manuscripts sent to either of the Editors personally are liable to be mislaid or lost. & &

CHRONICLE AND COMMENT

The Author of "An Englishman in Paris."

appear

Ten or eleven years ago a good deal of a sensation was created by the ance of a book entitled An Englishman in Paris which purported to be the reminiscences of an Englishman connected. with a titled family who had spent the greater part of his life in the French capital and been on terms of great intimacy with all personages who had a hand in moulding French affairs from the days. of Charles X. until the downfall of the Second Empire and the Commune. According to the book, the narrator had for years rubbed elbows with everything that was worth while in French literature, art, drama, music, society, and politics. Men like Thiers, Rouher, Blanc, Balzac, the elder Dumas, Eugène Sue, Alfred de Musset, Béranger, David, Berlioz, Horace Vernet, Delacroix, and women like George Sand, and Rachel, and Madame de Girardin, he had known well, and of each he had a dozen curious anecdotes to tell. It was a brilliant book -a very brilliant book-and summing it up at first astute critics came to the conclusion that the Englishman in Paris. could be no other than the famous Sir Richard Wallace, an illegitimate son of the Marquis of Hertford, that nobleman who was known all over Europe as a grand seigneur and an accomplished libertine, and who served as the model from which Thackeray drew the portrait of Lord Steyne of Vanity Fair and Pendennis.

After a time, however, it began to dawn upon the people that An Englishman in Paris was perhaps a little too

good to be real. Sir Richard Wallace's life in Paris had been such as to have enabled him to know well almost all the great people intimately described in the work, but Chance could hardly have been generous enough to have seen that he would be always just round the corner whenever any unexpected important event took place. The Englishman in Paris was forever meeting just the right people at the right moment. If he strolled up a side street he was sure to encounter the elder Dumas, for instance, if people happened to be interested in Dumas at that particular moment, and old Alexandre always made for him some particularly appropriate bon mot or epigram. In fact, after a second reading of the book and a careful consideration of all its details, people began to grow a trifle suspicious, and this suspicion grew until at last it became known that the whole production was nothing but a gigantic "fake" and that many of the events described in the book had taken place years before the author was born. Instead of being the suspected Sir Richard Wallace, the man who wrote An

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