Cassette Culture: Popular Music and Technology in North India

Front Cover
University of Chicago Press, 1993 - Art - 302 pages
In Cassette Culture, Peter Manuel tells how a new mass medium—the portable cassette player—caused a major upheaval in popular culture in the world's second-largest country. The advent of cassette technology in the 1980s transformed India's popular music industry from the virtual monopoly of a single multinational LP manufacturer to a free-for-all among hundreds of local cassette producers. The result was a revolution in the quantity, quality, and variety of Indian popular music and its patterns of dissemination and consumption.

Manuel shows that the cassette revolution, however, has brought new contradictions and problems to Indian culture. While inexpensive cassettes revitalized local subcultures and community values throughout the subcontinent, they were also a vehicle for regional and political factionalism, new forms of commercial vulgarity, and, disturbingly, the most provocative sorts of hate-mongering and religious chauvinism.

Cassette Culture is the first scholarly account of Indian popular music and the first case study of a technological revolution now occurring throughout the world. It will be an essential resource for anyone interested in modern India, communications theory, world popular music, or contemporary global culture.





 

Contents

Theoretical Perspectives
1
2 The Impact of Cassettes on the International Recording Industry
21
3 The Music Industry and Film Culture up to 1975
37
New Alternatives to His Masters Voice
60
5 Cassettes and the Modern Ghazal
89
6 Devotional Music
105
TuneBorrowing in Popular and Folk Music
131
8 Regional Musics
153
10 Cassettes and Sociopolitical Movements
236
A MicroMedium in MacroPerspective
257
Notes
265
Glossary of IndianLanguage Terms
283
Bibliography
289
Some Recent Parodies in Film Music
297
Index
299
Copyright

A Case Study in Commercialization
196

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

About the author (1993)

Peter Manuel is assistant professor in the Department of Art, Music, and Philosophy at John Jay College (City University of New York). His other publications include Popular Musics of the Non-Western World, Thumri in Historical and Stylistic Perspectives, and Essays on Cuban Music.

Bibliographic information