A TABLE OF ONE HUNDRED AND THIRTEEN BRIGHT STARS. To ascertain when any star or constellation found in the following Table will be on the upper meridian, add the numbers opposite in the left-hand column of figures to il the time of "Sidereal Noon" found in Table II. For the rising of a star, subtract the number opposite in the right-hand column of figures from its meridian passage. For the setting of a star, add the same number to its meridian passage. Those marked (...) revolve in a circle of perpetual apparition, and do not rise nor set north of the lati. tude of New York (40 42'40"). Stars having an asterisk (*) in the last column are seen only in Florida and Texas, when passing the meridian. For For Ris H. M.H. M. 1. MU M. a Andromeda (Alpheratz)... 0 87 52 B Ursa Majoris (Merak). 10 54 B Cassiopeia (Caph)... 0 4 a Ursa Majoris (Dubke) 10 56 y Pegasi (Algenib). 0 8 6 51 O Leonis 11 7 6 57 a Phænices 0 20 2 25 8 Leonis (Zozma).. 11 7 7 17 a Cassiopeia (Schedir). 0 85 B Leonis (Denebola).. 11 496 54 B Ceti (Diphda) 038 4 537 Ursa Majoris (Phad) 11 46 12 19 12 21 12 274 95 1 Ceti 1 19 5 30|B Crucis 12 89 a Ursæ Minoris (Polaris). 21 e Ursa Majoris (Alioth) 12 47 a Eridani (Achernar). 1 34 12 47 6 14 5 Ceti 1 46 22e Virginis... ... 12 556 40 B Arietis 1 49 7 14 a Virginis (Spica) 13 18 5 23 a Piscium (El Rischa).. 1 57 6 7 S Ursa Majoris (Mizar). 13 18 y Andromeda (Almaadi) 1 57 9 217 Ursæ Majoris (Benetnasch) 13 41 a Arietis 2 11 7 26 B Centauri (Agena). 13 54 2 881 6 9 a Bootes (Arcturus). 14 9 7 12 ó Ceti (Mira) 2 11 5 48a Centauri (Bengula) 14 80 a Ceti (Menkar). 2 561 6 13 a? Libræ. 14 48 5 B Persei (Algol) 3 1 9 10B Ursa Minoris (Kochab) 14 59 a Persei (Algenib).. 3 16...... 15 91 5 29 7 Tauri (The Seven Stars) 3 417 29 la Corona Borealis (Alphecca)... 15 28 7 a Tauri (Aldebaran). 4 29 6 58 a Serpentis (Unuk).... 15 871 6 23 Aurige (Capella) 5 15 52 4 15 57 4 y Orionis (Bellatrix). 5 186 211a Scorpii (Antares) 16 90 B Tauri (El Nath) 5 197 52B Herculis (Rutilicus). 16 23 7 20 8 Orionis (Mintaka) 5 26 5 59 a Herculis 17 7 6 51 € Orionis (Anilam) 5 80 5 56 ^ Scorpii (Lesuth). 17 23 3 18 a Columbæ (Phat).. 5 85 3 37 y Ara... 17 14 * Orionis (Saiph)... 5 421 5 26 & Ara.. 17 21 a Orionis (Betelguese) 5 49 6 26B Draconis (Rastoban). 17 25 B Aurigæ (Menkalina). 5 51 9530 Scorpii 17 27 2 u Geminorum 6 87 24 a Ophiuchi (Ras Alhague). 17 976 E Canis Majoris 6 15 4 1 y Draconis (Etanin). 17 51 B Canis Majoris (Mirzam) 6 17 4 55° Sagittarii.... 18 5 4 43 a Argus (Canopus) 6 21 e Sagittarii 18 14 3 83 y Geminorum (Alhena). 6 31 6 59 a Lyræ (Vega)... 18 308 54 & Geminorum (Mebusta). 6 377 36 B Lyræ.. 18 431 8 17 a Canis Majoris (Sirius). 6 401 5 1 Sagittarii 18 461 4 19 € Canis Majoris (Adhara).. 6 51 4 7 a Aquilæ (Altair). 19 43 6 30 8 Geminorum (Wasat). 7 137 22 a2 Capricorni (Giedi). 9 5 15 n Canis Majoris (Aludra). 7 191 4 5 a Pavonis 2014 a Geminorum (Castor). 7 27 8 11a Cygpi (Deneb). 120 851 956 a Canis Minoris (Procyon). 7 33 6 19 a Cephei (Alderamin).. 12113 B Geminorum (Pollux) ñ 387 50 B Aquarii. 21 23 89 y Argus. 8 5 1 31B Cephei (Alphirk) 121 24 & Argus 8 19 e Pegasi (Enif).. 21 36 6 33 5 Argus (Naos). 7 59 2 58|a Aquarii 21 1 Argus. 9 13 a Gruis a Hydræ (Alphard). 9 21 5 31S Pegasi. 122 e Leonis 9 387 31 a Pisces Australis (Fomalhaut) 122 u Leonis 9 457 42B Pegasi (Scheat). a Leonis (Regulus) 10 1 6 44 a Pegasi (Markab). y Leonis (A Gieba) 10 13 7 14 y Cephei (Er Rai). 2331 n Argus.. 110 991 Example.-The seven stars will be on the meridian for Jan. 1, 1896, at Sh. 58m. 42s. evening, and will set 4h. 25m. 428. in the morning of Jan. 2, and would rise on the 1st at lh. 27m. 42s. in the afternoon, and would not of course be seen then, the sun being up. RISING, SETTING AND MERIDIAN PASSAGE OF PLANETS, 1896. Month. January Rises Rises Ris's Ris's Rises Ris's Rises Ris's Mo. Mo. Mo. Mo. | Mo. Mo. Mo. Mo, Eve Mo. Mo. Mo. H. M. H.M.H.M.H.M. | HM. H.M.H.M.H.M.H.M.H.M.H.M.H.M. 1 8:57| 3:371 3:55 10:10 5:06 5:35 1:57 7:06 6:42 8:16) 2:50 3:08 11) 9:05) 3:51 4:15 10:02 5:00 5:30 1:131 6:21 5:57 7:41 2:15 2:33 211 9:16 4:07| 4:33 9:54 4:53 5:23 0:28 5:40 5:16 7:04 1:39 1:57 11 9:29 4:23 4:50) 9:46 4:45 5:15 Ev. (Sets. Sets. 6:22 0:57 1:15 111 9:42 4:36 5:02 9:39| 4:37 5:07 10:50 Mo. Mc. 5:44 0:20 0:38 211 9:54 4:43 5:08 9:31 4:26 4:55 10:06 5:00 5:26 5:06 Ev. Ev. 1 10:04 4:48) 5:10) 9:24 4:16 4:43 9:28 4:22 4:48) 4:31 11:03 11:21 11 10:14 4:511 5:071 9:16 4:04 4:29 8:46 3:41 4:07 3:51 10:22 10:40 21 10:23 4:49 5:02 9:08 3:51 4:13 8:06 3:00) 3:26 3:10 9:41 9:59 1 10:31| 4:46 4:53 8:58 3:35 3:53 7:23 2:17 2:43 2:25 8:57 9:13 11 10:36 4:41 4:43 8:48 3:19 3:25 6:45 1:40 2:06 1:43 8:13 8:31 21 10:42 4:33 4:32 8:38 3:03 3:15 6:08 1:02 1:28 1:01 7:31 7:48 1 10:48 4:30 4:21 8:26 2:43 2:52 5:34 Ev. 0:52 Ev. Sets. Sets. (11 10:55 4:27 4:13 8:15 2:26 2:31 5:00 11:49 0:17 11:33 Mo. Mo. 21 11:03 4:25 4:06' 8:041 2:08 2:10 4:26 11:14 Ev. 10:50 4:23 4:06 1!11:15 4:27 4:02 7:51 1:48 1:47 3:50 10:37 11:01 10:04 3:37 3:21 11 11:27| 4:33 4:06 7:38 1:28 1:24 3:18 10:04 10:28 9:23 2:55 2:39 21 11:40 4:42 4:12 7:26 1:10 1:02 2:46 9:311 9:54 8:42 2:15 1:59 1 11:54 4:55 4:25 7:13 0:51 0:40 2:15 8:58 9:20 8:01 1:34 1:18 11 00:08 Sets. Sets. 7:011 0:35 0.23 1:44 8:26 8:47 7:21 0:54 0:38 21 0:21 Ev. Ev. 6:481 Ev. 1:131 7:54 8:14 6:42 Ev. Ev. 11 0:33 7:14 7:35) 6:33 11:53 11:35 0:39 7:18 7:37 6:00 11:28 11:12 111 0:431 7:14 7:30 6:1911:34 11:14 0:08 Ris. Ris. 5:22 10:50 10:34 21] 0:501 7:10 7:201 6:04 11:16 10:54 Mo. Mo. Mo. 4:45 10:13 9:56 11 0:57| 7:00 7:06 5:47 10:55 10 29 11:04 4:291 4:14 4:04 9:31 9:14 11 1:02 7:01) 7:01 5:30 10:35 10:08 10:33 4:01 3:45 3:28 8:54 8:37 21 1:08 6:52 6:44 5:10 10:13 9:46 10:01 3:31 3:16 2:52 8:18 8:01 11 1:151 6:48 6:34 4:481 9:48 9:20 9:29 3:01 2:47 2:17) 7:42 7:24 11 1:231 6:44) 6:21 4:22 9:22 8:53 8:571 2:30 2:17 1:42 7:06 6:48 21 1:33 6:45 6:20 3:52 8:52 8:23 8:25 2:00 1:48 1:07 Ris. Ris. 1 1:46 6:49 6:15 3:13 8:09 7:38 7:48 1:24 1:12 0:28 Mo. Mo. 11 2:00 6:58 6:26 2:31 7:25 6:54 7:13 0:50 0:39 Mo, 6:331 6:52 21 2:15 7:12 6:39 1:43) 6:35 6:02 6:38 Ev. 0:06 11:19 5:58 6:17 1 2:2 7:2 6:58 0:49 Sets. Sets. I 6:02 11:38 Ev. (10:451 5:251 5:43 11 2:42 7:47| 7:18 Ev. Mo. Mo.) 5:25 11:02 10:52 10:10 4:51 5:09 211 2:51 8:03 7:35 10:52 6:01 6:34 4:47 10:24 10:14 9:35 4:17 4:35 311 3:00 8:24 8:02 10:01 5:09' 5:42 4:07 9:44 9:34 9:00) 3:42 4:01 EMBER DAYS-February 26, 28, 29; May 27, 29, 30; September and December 16, 18, 19. THE SEASONS-Spring, March 19; summer, June 20; autumn, September 22; winter, December 21. AZIMUTH TABLE OF POLARIS, OR NORTH STAR, 1896. The azimuths in the annexed table, applied properly to the magnetic bearing of Polaris at the time of its greatest elongation east or west, will give the true variation of the magnetic needle from a true north direction, and will be of great use to all surveyors and engineers. When the elongation is east the azimuth will be east and vice versa. At the present time the line of "No Variation"of the needle runs southeasterly from near Toledo, Ohio, to a point on the Atlantic coast about fifty miles southwest of Cape Fear, N. C. East of that line the north end of the needle points west of a true north, and west of that line east of the true north. The country may therefore be divided into eastern and western magnetic regions. In the "Eastern Region" the bearing of Polaris at its western elongation, it eastward, added to the azimuth, gives the desired variation west; but if ward, the bearing taken from the azimuth gives the variation west. The bearing of Polaris at its eastern elongation will be eastward, and the azimuth subtracted there from gives the variation west. In the "Western Region" the bearing of Polaris at its eastern elongation, if westward, added to the azimuth, gives the variation east; but it eastward, the bearing taken from the azimuth gives the variation east. The bearing of Polaris at its western elongation will be westward, and diminished by the azimuth gives the variation east. The azimuths in the table, given for two degree zones, are practically sufficient for all the United States except Alaska. For intermediate latitudes, and dates, the azimuths may be found by proportion sufficiently correct, or exactly by the formula, log-sine azimuth equal log-sine Polar Distance of Polaris. minus log-cosine latitude. The surveyor or engineer is on the line of "No Variation" when the bearing of Polaris at greatest elongation is the same as the azimuth. Day.... Polaris. - Dis. 410 41 42 43 Azimuth of Polaris at its Greatest Elongation East or West. For the Latitudes and Dates Given Below. Month. 290 310 330 850 370 390 430 450 North North North North North North North North North 07 Olio 101 07001 ou January.... 1.1 14 (1 25 3 1 26 47|1 28 42 1 30 49 1 33 9 1 35 43/1 38 34/1 41 43|1 45 12 January 11 41 47 42 January 21 45 February 7 42 33 1 11 45 41 47 February.. 11 47 42 49 February 43 34 121 12 5 49 51 March.... 11 46 1 37 27 15 7 52 46 53 March.. 14 48 39 48 11 30 11 18 50 57 17 March. 52 21 43 52 33 14 58 541 31 1 April.. 21 56 47 56 25 1 36 0 51 1 42 0 9 29 April.. 4 55 21 13 May.. 33 8/1 38 59 8 36 11s1 39 3 12 6 41 June.. 16 9 51 19 June. 16 18 12 18 June. 46 21 14 53 37 18 July, 46 14 531 18 July 14 11 531 July.. 46 21 14 52 21 17 August.. 12 14 42 18 August. 9 30 August 11 19 39 15 6. 161 21 16 36! September.. 11 1 39 3 121 13 September.. 11 331 811 38 59 8 391 201 September.. 121 411 292 9 29'1 36 4 55/1 42 41 35 16'1 27 01 28 57 1 31 4 October... 23 1 85 59 50 1 41 581 311 121 26 561 October... 51'1 30 58 53 53 471 54 October.... 15 49 401 21 2411 25 41 48! November.. 431 50 10 451 361 1 19 1 24 58! 42 November.. 11! 37 44 1 33 4 38 291 151 37 6 38! November.. 121 32 23 3211 45 1 291 35 December.. 551 191 1 44 67 261 31 December.. 11' 15 241 22 29 December.. 211 491 22 13 41 21! 25 19 25 December., '31'1 14 3'1 24 4011 26 24'1 28 18/1 30 24 '1 32 44'1 35 17 1 38 7 1 41 161 44 44 19 9 18! 26 23 18! 42 SIGNS OF PLANETS, ETC. ( Moon O Nercury. P Venus Mark + Jupiter. W Neptune O 90° apart 8 180° apart o (objunchon Aug يا ة D. H. Jan. nearest © 11. eve. 3210 2 11 56 mo. 24 1 53 S. 8 hc 2 6 31 eve. 7 31 N. o$ 1 6 inolo 7 36 N. od 12 05 o 4 SS N. 8 gr. elong. E. 23 12 eve. 18 18 31 E. 240 124 8 1.2 80 OE. 29 4 11 cve. 3 4S sh 6 3 39 mio. 740 N 7 7 eve. 2 900 W. 88 inr. 8 1 138 1 38 N. 180 10.2 16 no. 1 3 27 N. 10244 8 3N 13 9 H900 IV. 240 125 10 3 eve.24 2 18 S. stationary. 27 7 mo. bi stationary 27 4 eve. MAT. 4 10 11 mio.h 7 54 N. o pr. elong. W. 5 3 eveg 27 20 W. 10 1 48 m) 1 37 N. 0.90 11 9 11 0 33 N. o ucapri 14 8 0.6 S. 34 24 5 37 2 2 19 S. stationary. 24 7 eve. 3h 31 6 6 7 53 N. April 8 o 11 mo. 0 53 S. 09 10 10 49 vel + 12 S. 0 40E. 90 OE. oh 28 2 mo. h 7 48 . May 10 9 o Pisciam 3 11 eve. 0 10 X, 11% 0. ooo 711 3 MIO 3 37 S. 890 8 19 . XH eve. H 1800 clon? E. 16) mo 0 22 9E. 18 2 10 4 1 34 S. ohc 128 SS 7 46 June 10 6 4 29 eve.ld 5 48 S. 1890 10 1 2 o 5 1+S. • 24 14 4 4 21 59 S. IS 2 5 mo 3 B7 E. o IS 5 112 N 21 e 30 cre. 12 149 N July Đtiririmo 3 6 & gr. elong. W. H * 24 25W, 6o 4 650 o 6 56 S. 25 Sup 98 0 2 $ eve. 2 17 S. 12 8 48 10'), 24 0 22 S. D. H. M. July Gemin. 13 6 eve.18 07 S. stationary. 16 11 mo. 18 7 43 eve.h2 7 50 N. 8 g n Cancri. 29 4 mo.8 O ON od 2 4 31 eveld 7 0 S. 3921 26 8 041 N E. 40 h 90 0 E. 5 1 mo. 16 N. 8 9 © 0 18 N. 9 4 2 0 16 N. 9 4 29 eve.18 1 45 N. 12 3 mo. 24 0 0 E. E. 12 3 eye.h1 90 0 E. 15 2 21 moh 7 47 N. 31 8 28 6 15 s. Sept DW 1 1 900W. 040 6 0 39 24 0 55 N. 8 4 38 eve. 4 59 N. Oh 11 0 3 7 38 N. 12 9 mo. W 900W ur. elong. E. 13 6 8 26 43 E. ou a Leunis. 19 11 21 0 20 N. 24 1 0 51 N 24 2 eve. 4 38 S. 28 4 19 o 508. Oct 3 94 24 1 40 N. 8 0 55 9 5 18 N. 9,1 17 mo. h2 7 25 N. 16 3 eve.19 2 25 S. o 19 2 mo. 19 0 43 S. our long w. 24 7 18 26 W. 26 11 20 3 29 S. 4 31 3 eve. 24 2 25 N. Mov. Litionary 2 1 mo. 5 4 69 eve.h 7 14 N. 7 8 28 mo.18 3 10 N. oh 13 9 122 11 48 mo. Id 2 10 S. 0 21 28 4 18 24 3 8 N. 02. W 30 5 eve.24 900W. Dec ó ha 3 8 56 mo. h 7 11 N. Ó! 7 8 35 “ 8 03 S. V 80 10 4 W 1800E. 10 12 eve.d 180 0 E. 1905 mold 1 34 S. 32 125 ( 10 eye. 24 3 38 N. 28 8 1 49 N. oh 130 10 40 eve.h 7 15 N. Dearest 31 7 mo. PLANETS BRIGHTEST AND BEST SEEN. MERCURY. April 25, and September 22, soon after sunset; also February 29, in the east before sunrise, and at a few other times, not favorable for visibility. VENUS. Not attaining a maximum splendor this year, may be seen fairly well in January and December. MARS December 11. JUPITER, January 24. SATURN, May 5. URANUS, May 12. Venus will be visible about July 9, and will not reach its greatest elongation this year. Mars will be visible at night, morning or evening, all the year, and becomes brightest at opposition December 10, and rises before midnight after September 1. Jupiter will be invisible August 12, and brightest and an all-night star January 24. Saturn becomes an all-night star May 5, and will be brightest then; becomes invisible on November 13, and rises after that in the morning. Moon. Jan. Feb. | Mar.: Ap'l., May June July' Aug. Sept| Oct.Nov.Dec. Perigee 13-31] 29 281 26 25: 201 15 11 42-30 Apogee 19 16 14 10 81 52-301 27 23 21 171 14 Lowest 12 8 613-30 27 24 21 17 13 11 71 Highest 26 23 211 17 15! 11 8 41 28 25 21! 19 8 7 DAY 08 YEAR. DAY OF WEEK. BON AT NOON MARK, Local time, Sun MOON'S PHASES. Calendar for Me, Calendar for Boston, Masa. Calendar for N. York city ; Cal. for Wash.,D.C.; Calendar for Charleston, S. New Mexico, Sonthern Sun Moon Sun Sun Moon BW. Son SUD Moon A.W. Bun Sun Moon Sun Sun Moon H.W. rises, rises.sete. rises. Boston riseа. wete. rises. N. Y. rises.) sets rises, rises. Beta. rises. Ch'n. Fr 12 4 427 37 4 33 8 5 7 30 4 40 8 11 1 497 25 4 45 8 14 10 237 194 51 8 167 35 7 8 25 9 49 Tu 13 6 29 7 374 37 mo. 17 30 4 44mo. 4 52 7 24 4 49 mo. I 3917 19 4 54 mo. 17 4 5 10 mo. ev 52 8 21 10 57 7 314 51 9567 254 58 9 56 2 147 20 5 2 9 5611 337 165 7 9 5517 25 21 9 5510 49 | 5 INTER-COL. KASTERN. D. H. M. 5 19 ev. H. M. H. M. 3 19 ev. 2 19 ev. 9 25 mo. 8 25 mo. 7 25 mo. H. M. 19/19/S |