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CONTENTS.
I. THE TEACHER AND HIS ASSISTANTS.
PAGE
I
Introduction
Relation of the University to the teaching profession
Teaching not to be stereotyped
_Teaching both an Art and a Science
Qualifications of the ideal Teacher
Knowledge of the thing to be taught
Preparation
Extra-professional Knowledge
Temper
Activity and Cheerfulness
Avoidance of Pedantry
Power of describing and narrating
Freshness of mind
Sympathy
The work of Assistants
Limits to their responsibility
School Councils
Student-teachers
The Teacher's aims
13
15
17
.
29
32
33
II. THE SCHOOL, ITS AIMS AND ORGANIZATION.
37
38
39
42
43
45
a
46
Limits to School-work
Five departments of School-instruction
Their relative importance
Primary, Secondary and High Schools
The studies appropriate for each
What is a liberal education?
The grading of Schools .
Day and boarding Schools
True relation of the School to the Home
Bifurcation and modern departments
Girls' Schools
Distribution of time
Classification
ance Examination
Fees
III. THE SCHOOL-ROOM AND ITS APPLIANCES.
Contents.
xi
IV. DISCIPLINE.
The Teacher as a ruler and administrator
Commands to be well considered before they are given.
Over-governing
Right and wrong uses of mechanical drill
Corporate life of a School
Child-nature to be studied before insisting on rules
School-time to be filled with work
The law of Habit
Its bearing on School life and work
Recreation and gymnastics
Sunday discipline in boarding schools
_Rewards: how to use and to economize them
Happiness of children
Punishments and their purpose
Principles to be kept in view
The sense of shame
Tasks as punishments
The discipline of consequences
Why inadequate for the purposes of the State
And inadequate for School purposes
The best kinds of punishment
Corporal punishment
How to dispense with punishments
103
104
107
108
V. LEARNING AND REMEMBERING.
The law of mental suggestion
Different forms of association
The process of remembering
Modes of establishing permanent associations
(1) Frequent Repetition, (2) Interest in the thing learned
Verbal and rational memory
Learning by heart when legitimate
How to commit to memory
Memory to be supplemented by reflection
And strengthened by exercise
129
131
132
135
137
Purposes to be served by questioning
A Socratic dialogue
The Socratic method in its application to Schools Characteristics of good oral questioning · Clearness, Terseness, Point
Simplicity, Directness, Continuity
Different forms of answer
Collective answering deceptive
Mutual questioning
The inquisitive spirit
Books of questions
Written examinations, their use and abuse
Dishonest preparation
Legitimate preparation
How to frame a good Examination paper
And to estimate the answers
Venial and punishable blunders
The morality of Examinations
158
160
163
164
165
167
169
171
172
173
175
176
179
181
182
187
189
190
VII. PREPARATORY TRAINING.
The training of the Senses
Principles to be kept in view in Infant discipline
The Kindergarten
192
193
195
Language long the staple of school instruction.
Reasons for this
Greek and Latin
Purposes once served by the learning of Latin
Some of these no longer useful
• Classical' Schools
The true place of Latin in the schools of the future
In High Schools, and in Secondary Schools
Comparison of Latin with English forms
How much Grammar should be learned by heart
Exercises in translation from the first
Literature to be studied early
The place of Latin in a primary school
Etymology-Prefixes and Affixes
Modern foreign languages
Purposes and methods of teaching them
Audition.
The choice of foreign teachers
226
228
230
231
233
234
235
237
240
242
244
246
248
249
250
252
254