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OTHER PUBLICATIONS

OF THE

TORREY BOTANICAL CLUB

(1) BULLETIN

A monthly journal devoted to general botany, established 1870. Vol. 36 published in 1909, contained 720 pages of text and 34 full-page plates. Price $3.00 per annum. For Europe, 14 shillings. Dulau & Co., 37 Soho Square, London, are agents for England.

Of former volumes, only 24-36 can be supplied entire; certain numbers of other volumes are available, but the entire stock of some numbers has been reserved for the completion of sets. Vols. 24-27 are furnished at the published price of two dollars each; Vols. 28-36 three dollars each.

Single copies (30 cts.) will be furnished only when not breaking complete volumes.

(2) MEMOIRS

The MEMOIRS, established 1889, are published at irregular intervals. Volumes 1-11 and 13 are now completed; Nos. I and 2 of Vol. 12 and No. 1 of Vol. 14 have been issued. The subscription price is fixed at $3.00 per volume in advance. The numbers can also be purchased singly. A list of titles of the individual papers and of prices will be furnished on application.

(3) The Preliminary Catalogue of Anthophyta and Pteridophyta reported as growing within one hundred miles of New York, 1888. Price, $1.00.

Correspondence relating to the above publications should be addressed to

DR. WILLIAM MANSFIELD

College of Pharmacy

115 W. 68TH STREET

NEW YORK CITY

THE TORREY BOTANICAL CLUB

OFFICERS FOR 1910

President

HENRY H. RUSBY, M.D.

Vice-Presidents

EDWARD S. BURGESS, PH.D. JOHN HENDLEY BARNHART, A. M., M.D.

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MARSHALL AVERY HOWE, PH.D. WILLIAM MANSFIELD, Phar. D.

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TORREYA is furnished to subscribers in the United States and Canada for one dollar per annum; single copies, fifteen cents. To subscribers elsewhere, five shillings, or the equivalent thereof. Postal or express money orders and drafts or personal checks on New York City banks are accepted in payment, but the rules of the New York Clearing House compel the request that ten cents be added to the amount of any other local checks that may be sent. Subscriptions are received only for full volumes, beginning with the January issue. Reprints will be furnished at cost prices. Subscriptions and remittances should be sent to TREASURER, TORREY BOTANICAL CLUB, 41 North Queen St., Lancaster, Pa., or College of Pharmacy, 115 West 68th St., New York City. Matter for publication should be addressed to

JEAN BROADHURST

Teachers College, Columbia University
New York City

Vol. 10

TORREYA

October, 1910

No. 10

A FEW MORE PIONEER PLANTS FOUND IN THE METAMORPHIC REGION OF ALABAMA

AND GEORGIA

BY ROLAND M. HARPER

In a few comparatively recent papers* I have announced the discovery in the Piedmont region and mountains of Alabama and Georgia of several species of plants previously supposed to be confined to the coastal plain, or nearly so; and as every county in Alabama and all but a few of the more inaccessible ones in Georgia have now been visited by botanists, it seemed a short time ago as if the possibility of additional discoveries of this kind must be almost exhausted. But in June of this year, when I had occasion to spend a few days among the mountains of eastern Alabama and western Middle Georgia, I found that this was by no means the case.

On the 6th and 7th of the month named I was on the Blue Ridge where it forms the boundary between Talladega and Clay Counties, Alabama, a few miles south of Cheaha Mountain, the highest point in that state.† (All the plants mentioned below as occurring on this ridge were seen on the southeastern slope, in Clay County, within a few miles of Erin and Pyriton.) On the 8th and 9th I explored parts of the Pine Mountains of Meriwether County, Georgia, within a few miles of Bullochville (Warm Springs) and Woodbury, where I had found many interesting things in 1901 and 1908.

There are some interesting similarities and differences between *For Alabama, Torreya 6: 111-117; Bull. Torrey Club 33: 523–536. 1906; for Georgia. Bull. Torrey Club 30: 294. 1903; 36: 583-593. 1909.

Its altitude is supposed to be 2,407 feet. Some interesting notes on the vegetation of this ridge can be found on pages 58-64 of Mohr's Plant Life of Alabama. [No. 9. Vol. 10, of TORREYA, comprising pages 193-216, was issued September 23, 1910.]

these two ranges of mountains. Each consists for the most part of a single prominent ridge trending approximately northeast and southwest, and they are also alike in being formed of sandstone rocks (presumably pre-Cambrian in age, for they contain no fossils), and having long-leaf pine more abundant than any other kind of tree on their slopes. The Pine Mountains, however, are about 1,000 feet lower than the Blue Ridge and half a degree farther south (being the southernmost mountains in the eastern United States).

Some of the most interesting finds in the way of coastal plain plants in both states were made in wet ravines on the mountain slopes. These ravines all contain small clear streams, beginning gradually near their heads and varying in length with the wetness of the season, and of course descending rapidly in the usual manner of mountain rivulets. The bottoms and sides of the ravines are strewn with loose subangular rocks of various sizes,

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FIG. 1. Pinus palustris on rocky slope of a ravine on a spur of the Blue Ridge northwest of Pyriton, Alabama. June 7, 1910.

but there are very few cliffs or waterfalls, at least in the smaller ones, their slopes being comparatively uniform. This is prob

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