Metaphors and Action Schemes: Some Themes in Intellectual HistoryAll our abstract ideas are based on metaphors and action schemes. Jean Piaget did voluminous research on how thought develops in children through assimilation of action schemes. George Lakoff and Mark Johnson have done pioneering work on metaphors and action schemes in everyday thinking. This book builds on those foundations, looking at the role played by metaphors and action schemes in the history of ideas. The author begins his argument by taking a critical look at the philosophy of metaphor from Aristotle to the present. While he sees metaphor as simply conceiving one thing in terms of another, he points out that this is an inexhaustible process, because the context in which the process takes place is always changing. Change opens up new possibilities of similarity. Thus, the metaphor is an open door into a space of infinite possibilities. |
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Page 48
... complex brain must under- lie it and that it requires a certain experiential history to bring it into being . SUMMARY OF THE PREHISTORY OF METAPHORIZATION In summary , we have suggested a progression from autonomous serial enactive ...
... complex brain must under- lie it and that it requires a certain experiential history to bring it into being . SUMMARY OF THE PREHISTORY OF METAPHORIZATION In summary , we have suggested a progression from autonomous serial enactive ...
Page 176
... complex because no metaphor can fit a cross section of data if that cross section is made large enough which is a clumsy way of saying that no two things are exactly alike , especially if one of the two things is greatly more di- verse ...
... complex because no metaphor can fit a cross section of data if that cross section is made large enough which is a clumsy way of saying that no two things are exactly alike , especially if one of the two things is greatly more di- verse ...
Page 206
... complex is worked out , so that the psychic energy invested in the complex is released . Psychodrama is a variant of this . Gestalt therapy attempts to reintegrate parts of the self that have somehow become alienated or dissociated ...
... complex is worked out , so that the psychic energy invested in the complex is released . Psychodrama is a variant of this . Gestalt therapy attempts to reintegrate parts of the self that have somehow become alienated or dissociated ...
Contents
Acknowledgments 16 | 9 |
The Nature of Metaphor | 21 |
Metaphor and Intellectual History | 43 |
Copyright | |
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Metaphors and Action Schemes: Some Themes in Intellectual History Robert L. Schwarz Limited preview - 1997 |
Common terms and phrases
abstract action schemes analysis ancient Aristotle arts basic becomes behavior body Breath century Chicago classical cognitive complex conceived concept construed cosmic order culture defined depersonalized deployed discursive thought divine domain dream dynamics Einstein elements equations experience fifth element force geometry George Lakoff Greek Harry Elmer Barnes human Ibid ideal ideas image schema indwelling agency intellectual history isomorphic logic manipulation Mark Johnson mathematical meaning Mechanism metaphor medieval mental meta metaphor deployment metaphorand mind Mirror metaphor move myths nature notion One/Many operations ousia particles Pattern metaphor perception Philosophy phor physical Plato Platonic ideals Plotinus Princeton principle properties prototype Psychology quantum theory reality relations Renaissance revolution Rhetoric of Science rhetorical Robert Maynard Hutchins root metaphors schemata scientific sense Silvano Arieti simple social space spatial structure symbolic things tion topological space topological transformations trans underlying University Press visual Western words York