Handbook of Materials Behavior Models, Three-Volume Set: Nonlinear Models and PropertiesJean LeMaitre This first of a kind reference/handbook deals with nonlinear models and properties of material. In the study the behavior of materials' phenomena no unique laws exist. Therefore, researchers often turn to models to determine the properties of materials. This will be the first book to bring together such a comprehensive collection of these models. The Handbook deals with all solid materials, and is organized first by phenomena. Most of the materials models presented in an applications-oriented fashion, less descriptive and more practitioner-geared, making it useful in the daily working activities of professionals. The Handbook is divided into three volumes. Volume I, Deformation of Materials, introduces general methodologies in the art of modeling, in choosing materials, and in the "so-called" size effect. Chapters 2-5 deal respectively with elasticity and viscoelasticity, yield limit, plasticity, and visco-plasticity. Volume II, Failures in Materials, provides models on such concerns as continuous damage, cracking and fracture, and friction wear. Volume III, Multiphysics Behavior, deals with multiphysics coupled behaviors. Chapter's 10 and 11 are devoted to special classes of materials (composites, biomaterials, and geomaterials). The different sections within each chapter describe one model each with its domain of validity, its background, its formulation, the identification of material parameters for as many materials as possible, and advice on how to implement or use the model. The study of the behavior of materials, especially solids, is related to hundreds of areas in engineering design and control. Predicting how a material will perform under various conditions is essential to determining the optimal performance of machines and vehicles and the structural integrity of buildings, as well as safety issues. Such practical examples would be how various new materials, such as those used in new airplane hulls, react to heat or cold or sudden temperature changes, or how new building materials hold up under extreme earthquake conditions. The Handbook of Materials Behavior Models: Gathers together 117 models of behavior of materials written by the most eminent specialists in their field Presents each model's domain of validity, a short background, its formulation, a methodology to identify the materials parameters, advise on how to use it in practical applications as well as extensive references Covers all solid materials: metals, alloys, ceramics, polymers, composites, concrete, wood, rubber, geomaterials such as rocks, soils, sand, clay, biomaterials, etc Concerns all engineering phenomena: elasticity, viscoelasticity, yield limit, plasticity, viscoplasticity, damage, fracture, friction, and wear |
Contents
Chapter 2 Elasticity viscoelasticity | 69 |
Chapter 3 Yield limit | 125 |
Chapter 4 Plasticity | 195 |
Chapter 5 Viscoplasticity | 299 |
Chapter 6 Continuous damage | 409 |
Chapter 7 Cracking and fracture | 537 |
Chapter 8 Friction and wear | 673 |
Chapter 9 Multiphysics coupled behavior | 793 |
Chapter 10 Composite media biomaterials | 955 |
Chapter 11 Geomaterials | 1073 |
1179 | |
Common terms and phrases
2001 by Academic Academic Press alloys analysis anisotropic applied coefficient components computed constitutive equations constitutive model crack growth crack propagation crack tip creep criterion curve cycles cyclic damage defined denotes depends deviatoric ductile dynamic elastic energy Engineering evolution experimental fatigue Figure finite element form reserved fracture mechanics friction function gradient Handbook of Materials Identification inelastic initial internal isotropic kinematic hardening kinetics linear linear elastic loading macroscopic material constants material parameters Materials Behavior Models Mech metals microcracks microstructure modulus nonlinear normal numerical obtained phase plane plastic deformation plastic strain Poisson's ratio polymers References relation rights of reproduction secant method shear shear stress sliding solids solution specimen steel strain rate stress tensor stress-strain stress-strain curve structure tangential temperature tensile tension tests theory thermodynamic third body transformation tribological uniaxial Validity variable velocity viscoplastic volume yield stress yield surface Young's modulus