Household Responses to Poverty and Vulnerability, Volume 3

activities allocation Angyalföld areas asset average barangay barkadas capacity Caroline Moser changes Chawama childcare Cisne declined dependency ratios domestic violence earnings economic stress employed population employment expenditures extended households external facilities factors gender Guayaquil headship home-based enterprises household heads household income household members household structure households in Commonwealth housing human capital husband identified important income-earning increased individuals informal sector interhousehold reciprocity international labor migration intrahousehold jeepneys labor force male-headed Medel-Ańonuevo Metro Manila nonpoor households overseas contract workers participation patterns Philippines poor households poverty line productive random sample survey reduce vulnerability relatives remittances research communities residents responsibilities restructuring sari-sari store Sex in Commonwealth social capital socioeconomic Solon and Floro split households spouses stocks of social subsample survey Table transport trend data urban poor women World Bank 1994b Y Y Y Zambia