An Introduction to the Study of Chemical Philosophy: Being a Preparatory View of the Forces which Concur to the Production of Chemical Phenomena |
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Page 55
... Alcohol Water 2.65 21.65 46.65 61.65 Ether CD ------ J M ( 21 ) A B C D represents a strong glass cylindrical vessel , to the top of which a similar cylinder of metal , A E F B , is firmly screwed ; an air - tight piston moves in this ...
... Alcohol Water 2.65 21.65 46.65 61.65 Ether CD ------ J M ( 21 ) A B C D represents a strong glass cylindrical vessel , to the top of which a similar cylinder of metal , A E F B , is firmly screwed ; an air - tight piston moves in this ...
Page 71
... alcohol , will become perfectly diffused through a gallon of water , or a drop of water through a gallon of vitriol or spirit . The specific gravity of sulphuric acid is almost double that of water , and yet the difference , combined ...
... alcohol , will become perfectly diffused through a gallon of water , or a drop of water through a gallon of vitriol or spirit . The specific gravity of sulphuric acid is almost double that of water , and yet the difference , combined ...
Page 72
... alcohol and water , and in both cases the mutual penetration will ultimately be perfect . Of the intimate nature of this interpenetration of heterogeneous par- ticles we may perhaps form some notion , by observing that the volume of the ...
... alcohol and water , and in both cases the mutual penetration will ultimately be perfect . Of the intimate nature of this interpenetration of heterogeneous par- ticles we may perhaps form some notion , by observing that the volume of the ...
Page 78
... alcohol , may be frozen so as to leave the spirituous part nearly in a state of purity . Vapours , again , may be separated from gases , by a reduction of tem- perature ; but other forces must be had recourse to for the separation of ...
... alcohol , may be frozen so as to leave the spirituous part nearly in a state of purity . Vapours , again , may be separated from gases , by a reduction of tem- perature ; but other forces must be had recourse to for the separation of ...
Page 133
... Alcohol • 0.8470 Sulphur 0.1850 • 0.7000 Iron 0.1138 Ether Oil 0.6600 Zinc 0.0955 • · 0.5200 Mercury 0.0332 Nitrogen gas . 0.2754 Platinum 0.0324 Air Oxygen • 0.2669 Gold • • • 0.0298 0.2361 § 173. It has been shown by the careful ...
... Alcohol • 0.8470 Sulphur 0.1850 • 0.7000 Iron 0.1138 Ether Oil 0.6600 Zinc 0.0955 • · 0.5200 Mercury 0.0332 Nitrogen gas . 0.2754 Platinum 0.0324 Air Oxygen • 0.2669 Gold • • • 0.0298 0.2361 § 173. It has been shown by the careful ...
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Common terms and phrases
action aëriform affinity alcohol ammonia angle atmosphere atoms attraction axis battery become bodies boiling capable carbonic acid cells charge chemical chemical affinity chlorine circuit cohesion colour colourless combination combustion common compound conducting conductor constitution copper crystals cyanogen cylinder decomposed decomposition degree diameter direction discharge distance effect elasticity electricity electrolyte elements equal equivalent ether experiment flame fluid force formula galvanometer gases glass grains heat hydrogen induction insulated intensity iodine iron light liquid magnetic matter mercury metal mixture muriatic acid needle nitrate nitric acid nitrogen obtained opposite oxide oxygen particles pass phenomena phosphoric acid phosphorus plate platinum polar poles portion potassa potassium precipitated pressure produced properties proportion quantity radicle rays refraction resinous rhombohedron salt silver soda solid soluble solution specific gravity substances sulphate sulphuretted sulphuric acid surface takes place temperature thermometer tube vapour vessel voltaic volume weight wire zinc
Popular passages
Page 7 - Matter in solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, moveable Particles, of such Sizes and Figures, and with such other Properties, and in such Proportion to Space, as most conduced to the End for which he form'd them...
Page 135 - ... passing from the solid to the liquid, and from the liquid to the gaseous form, or the contrary, occasioning endless vicissitudes of temperature over the globe.
Page 673 - In all chemical investigations. it has justly been considered an important object to ascertain the relative weights of the simples which constitute a compound. But unfortunately the enquiry has terminated here; whereas from the relative weights in the mass, the relative weights of the ultimate particles or atoms of the bodies...
Page 764 - James's Treatise on the Corruptions of Scripture, Councils, and Fathers, by the Prelates, Pastors, and Pillars of the Church of Rome.
Page 593 - The extraordinary noise caused by the horses' hoofs makes the fish issue from the mud, and excites them to combat. These yellowish and livid eels, resembling large aquatic serpents, swim on the surface of the water, and crowd under the bellies of the horses and mules. A contest between animals of so different an organization furnishes a very striking spectacle.
Page 7 - Particles, of such Sizes and Figures, and with such other Properties, and in such Proportion to Space, as most conduced to the End for which he formed them; and that these primitive Particles being Solids, are incomparably harder than any porous Bodies compounded of them; even so very hard, as never to wear or break in pieces; no ordinary Power being able to divide what God himself made in the first Creation.
Page 673 - When only one combination of two bodies can be obtained, it must be presumed to be a binary one, unless some cause appear to the contrary.
Page 37 - From the foregoing statements it may be safely inferred that " the mean height of the barometer at the level of the sea being the same in every part of the globe...
Page 761 - AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL PHILOSOPHY : being a preparatory View of the Forces which concur to the Production of Chemical Phenomena. By J. FREDERIC DANIELL, FRS Professor of Chemistry in King's College, London ; and Lecturer on Chemistry and Geology in the Hon. East India Company's Military Seminary at Addiscombe ; and Author of Meteorological Essays.
Page 593 - ... the trees, the branches of which extend horizontally over the surface of the water. By their wild cries, and the length of their reeds, they prevent the horses from running away and reaching the bank of the pool. The eels, stunned by the noise, defend themselves by the repeated discharge of their electric batteries.