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(F) p. 372.

GILES FLETCHER'S VERSES.

De Literis antiquae Britanniae, Regibus praesertim qui doctrina claruerunt, quique Collegia Cantabrigiae fundarunt. Cantabrigiae: ex Academiae celeberrimae typographeo. 1633.

Haec igitur si forte tibi monumenta priorum
Noscere, Pieridumve bis octo tecta sororum
Scire vacat, quibus exsurgunt autoribus acdes;
Accipe quae seros deceat meminisse nepotes.
Atria prima vides Austrum spectantia, quorum
Fida datur tutela Deo, sed nomina Petro?
Balsamus haec posuit, qui cincta palustribus undis
Elidis obtinuit praesul bifluminis arva.

Proxima foemincos jactant sacraria sumptus:
Uxor Adomari musis hace struxit Eliza;
Pembrochiae qui rura comes, Wallosque regebat,
Quos videt extremo decedens vespere Phoebus,

Tertia quae gelidis Aquilonibus atria pandunt,
Henricum autorem memorant, quem fertilis agro,
Et pecorum dives genuit Lancastria foctu.

Quarta vides nostris quae surgunt proxima ripis
Moenia? Regina domus haec autore superlit:
Margaris, Henrici conjux, hace condidit olim,
Dum melior fortuna fuit, necdum aspera frustra,
Aspera captivo pro conjuge bella moveret.
At cum victa domus tandem Lancastria regno
Cederet, et cacso fugeret regina marito;
Acmula, non hostis, victae virtutis Eliza
Inceptum perfecit opus. Vicina mariti
Nonne vides ut jactet opes, et nomina regis?
Hace sextus, cum regna senex infida teneret,
Astruit Henricus, templi cui moenibus ingens
Conditur ascriptum regali nomine saxum,
Laevus ad arctoam qua prospicit angulus ursam.
Fortunata domus nimium, si caetera primis
Acqua forent! Musis invidit caetera Mavors.
Aspice, quae moles, et quae fundamina primi
Interrupta manent operis! vix ista feruntur
Edvardi flexisse minas, quin victor ab hoste
Cum redit, infestis ducens hostilia signis

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Aula Cathar.

Aula Claren.

Aula Trinil.

Coll. Cail

Coll. Trinil.

Coll. 8. Joan

Coll, Christ.

Coll. Magd.

Agmina, nil meritis inferret bella Camoenis,
Innocuosque ferens incenderet igne penates.
Addidit et musis aliud nascentibus idem
Hospitium, placidae currens ubi leniter undis
Isis Aquadunac foecundat flumine campos,
Altaque vicinos Vinsoria despicit agros.
O nimium deflende senex! tibi regia sceptra
Abstulit, et vitam belli fortuna caducam.
Ast tua, quae melius tranquilla per otia virtus,
Claruit, utilior nobis, tibi noxia soli,

Vivet, et in nullo tua fama tacebitur acvo.

En vero qui tecta colunt vicina penates;
Regius hace musis Vodolarsus dona sacrabat;
Aspice ut agnoscant tecti regalis honorem,
Altaque submisso venerentur moenia culmo.

Proxima quae spatio, tectisque obscura, sed uno
Nomine Clara vides, nostras Budaeus ad undas
Constituit; quorum confinia tecta severis
Bathmannus legum studiis operaeque forensi
Despondit, regnat nunc ista Bartholus aula
At cujus pars una novo stat candida muro,
Pars melior veteri saxo constructa, Gonellum
Autorem memorat domus (hic sine prole suprema
Fata sequens, musis haeredibus omnia liquit :)
Auxit agro nuper Cains, duplicique penates
Disposuit muro. Viden' ut nova moenia jactet,
Pieridumque choro, et tecto crescente superba?
Quattuor inde novis quac turribus alta minantur
Et nivea immenso diffundunt atria circo,
Ordine postremus, sed non virtutibus', auxit
Henricus tecta, et triplices cum jungeret aedes,
Imposuit nomen facto. Quae proxima cernis,
Coctilibus muris, parilique rubentia saxo,
Qua super alta sedens postarum limina custos
Arduus auratis tollit se cornibus hircus,
Margaris erexit, fausto quam Derbia partu
Edidit: hace etiam quae proxima cernis ad ortus
Atria, jam moriens Christo sacrata reliquit.
Quae ponti vicina vides, Audelius olim
Coepit, et adversi posuit fundamina muri:
At coeptum perfecit opus Staffordius heros
Quem genuit maribus regio celeberrima damis.

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I here append the following facts respecting this notable volume and its reputed author, in the hope that others may be able to make the question which it incidentally raises in connexion with our early University Press a subject of more detailed enquiry than has been within my power. In the Library of St John's College there are two copies of the work: the former (Gg. 6. 41) being the original, complete edition; the latter (Gg. 2. 42) being a reprint of pp. 1-163 only, together with the Ansicer to the same, this latter production being attributed by Thomas Baker (the donor), in a manuscript note on the fly-leaf', to 'Dr Cosin,'-i.e. Richard Cosin, English dean of the Arches and M.P., who died in 1597.

1 Robert Beale a noted man for his disaffection to the Eccles: Goverment, has been sayd to be the Author of this Book. The Answere is by Dr Cosin. He' [i. e. Beale] 'seems to disown the charge. See Mr Strype's Life of Archbp. Whitgift Lib. 4. cap. 9. P. 391. Of this Abstract, and Answere, see Mr Strype's Annals vol. 3rd: chap. 19 and chap. 23.' Baker's MS. Note. For Robert Beale, a distinguished politician and diplomatist, and also well known as a man of literary tastes, see Cooper, Athenae, 11 311-4. I learn from Mr Sinker that Henry Jacob has been conjectured by some to have been the author of the Abstract; while Mr Maskell, in a manuscript note to the copy of the Answer in Trinity College

library, assigns the latter to Whitgift.
He, however, had not, I presume,
seen Baker's unqualified statement
on the point.

The Abstract seems to have been
circulated largely: Cosin, in his pre-
face, says: But then should he not
haue foisted it to a make-shift, to
have been printed in hugger-muzer,
but would have addressed it to those,
unto whome the execution of such
pretended necessarie, and yet die
used lawes, appsrteineth: then shou'l
not the printed copies thereof, as not
daring to looke out at noone day,
haue beene so soone shuded up, and
sent by hundrels into mutinous
places abroad, thought most to fa
uour such factious writings. Pref.
A ij.

The original volume is described by Strype (Annals, I pt. i. 338) as 'a collection made out of the laws, acts of parliament, canons of the Church, in favour of the Disciplinarians, and en leavouring to prove the deviations of the present bishops in their exercise and government.' the date of its composition is to be inferred from the following

passage:

'Whereby I gather, that these offices in cleargy men, haue not bene of any long continuance in England, and that by the ancient laws and customs of England, they do not properly belong vnto them: onely the King by his prerogatiue, hauing power to make barons at his royal pleasure, and to appoint judges in his courtes at his gratious will, hath by the same his prerogatiue, graunted unto the cleargy that which, before time, by the common laws of his empire, did not appertayn vnto them, and that therefore, as the common weale was gouerned, justice ministred, and lawes executed in the King's courts, by the barons, before the time of this graunt by Hen. 2, without the ayde and assistaunce of cleargye men, euen so might the common weale at this day, be as well gouerned by the like gouernment, without any help from any of them; as in deede and truth, the same in matters of policyo and greate state, these 24 yeares hath bene wonderfully gouerned without them. For which of the cleargy men, since the Lord scaled up the eyes of queene Mary, hath once set his foote within the Councell chamber dore, to consult with the nobility of matters of state' p. 217.

As the treatise would thus appear to have been written in the year 1582, and the reprint with the accompanying Answer, bears the date 1554, we may reasonably infer that the original work was printed about 1583, and, as it bears no imprint, the question naturally arises, Where was it printed ? On a comparison of the numerous embellishments, ornamented initial letters, etc., with those which appear in the volumes printed at the Cambridge press by Thomas Thomas and John Legatt, I incline to the belief that the original edition of the Abstract was printed by Thomas, at the press which he conducted, shortly before he received his licence in 15531 (supra, p. 293); and with the kind. assistance of Mr Sinker, I have drawn out the following list of the embellishments, etc., together with references to other volumes printed by Thomas and his successor, in which they are also to be found. These other volumes, distinguished by the Greek letters a, 3, y, d, e, ¿, are as follows:

(a) Pilkington (Jas.), Forcle and grosse Sinne of Oppression. 1585. Thomas.

(3) Rouspeau and L'Espine, Tico Treatises on the Lord's Supper, 1556. Thomas.

1 On p. 293, L. 11, read 1583 instead of '1582': see Errata.

(y) Harmony of the Confessions. 1586. Thomas,
(8) Ursinus, Explicatio Catechismi. 1587. Thomas.
(e) Beza on Ecclesiastes. 1590. Legatt.

(8) Stockwood's Danaeus in XII Prophetas. 1594 Legatt

List of Embellishments, etc., in ‘Abstract'.

1. Ornament on title, B 1 recto, and pp. 165, 207, 243, 259; d (8) title-page and first page of preface.

2. Ornament above preface: cf. (a) p. 30.

3. Same page, capital T (floriated), do. E, p. 165; do. F, p. 231; cf. (8) f. 2, (y) preface, and (3).

4. Ornament at end of preface and on p 163: cf. (a) p. 27.

5. Initial N on B 2 recto: cf. (8) p. 9.

6. Wood-cut initial on p. 32: cf. (a) p. 30.

7. Wood-cut ornament on pp. 105, 107: cf. (a) title.

8. St John's head on charger, pp. 107, 207, 259: cf. (C) p. 87.

9. Small leaf ornament on pp. 243, 251, 259: cí. (e) A 5 recto, etc.

An initial B on B 1 recto, an ornament on p. 31, and a small head of Elizabeth on p. 266, are features which I have as yet failed to find in any of the volumes bearing Thomas's or Legatt's name.

M. II.

41

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