Loud, Edw., imprisonment of, at Cam- bridge castle, 30 Louvain, university of, free from theo. logical controversy in 16th century, 107; styled the Belgian Athens,' ib. ; its general character, ib.; saying of Erasmus with respect to, 108; one of the chief asylums for Catholio scholars from Oxford or Cambridge, 253; the model for the university of Donny, 254
Lucy, W., of Caius College, Arminian sermon by, at St Mary's, 568 Lumley, lord, formerly of Queens' Col- lege, 312; benefaction of, to univer- sity library, 313
Luther, dogmas of, condemned by the university, 155
Lutherans, the,' Whitaker promises Laurence Chaderton to stand to God's cause against, 338
Macaulay, lord, exaggeration of, with respect to Whitgift's share in abolish- ing the Westminster monopoly at Trinity, 272, n. 1; unfairness of, with respect to Whitgift's general character, ib.
Madew, Jo., master of Clare Hall, highly praised by Ascham, 41; his dislike for disputations, 102; one of the disputants before the Visitors of 1519, 114; retires from the Regins professorship in favour of Bucer, 118; succeeds to mastership of Clare College, 137
Magdalene College, date of its foun- dation as given by Caius, 64, n. 4; foundation of, 67; early statutes of, ib.; noticeable feature in original copy of, ib.; character of original code of, 68; revenues inadequate to earrying out the statutes of, 69; original number of fellows at, ib.; gain of, from suppression of the monasteries, 70; various bequests to, ib.; royal rights to fellowships at, ib. n. 4; free at first from debt, 78; re- tains its statutes at accession of queen Mary, 150; its unfinished state in 1564, 191; condition of, under Roger Kelke, 286; under Degory Nichols, 2-7; frequent changes in masters of, 3-2, n. 1; ultimate loss of estates in Allgate belonging to, 495 Master aulae, oflice of, at Trinity College, 140
Mallet, Dr Francis, appointed master of Michaelhouse, 11
Mansel, Jo., clected to the presidency of Queens', 568 Marburg, university of, failed to coin- bine the college and university systems of education, 95, n. 2; its demoralized condition, 99, n. 3: foundation of, 103-4
Margaret, the lady, professorship, in- effectual attempt to obtain augmen tation in endowment of, in reign of James 1, 505
Marian exiles, return of, 171; hospi tality received by, abroad, ib. Marlowe, Christoph., of Corpus Christ', dissipated career of, 432
Marston, Jo., how characterised in the Return from Parnassus, 523, n. 2 Martial, Dr, dean of Christchurch, con- trasted with Dr Perne, 181, n. 1 Martin, Edmd., executor of lord Audley,
67 Martyr, Pet., his admiration of the colleges at Oxford, 95, n. 3; not German by birth, 109; his arrival in England, ib.; his appointment as professor at Oxford, ib,; letter of to Bucer in 1518, 114; commences to lecture at Oxford, 115; tenches the Zwinglian theory of the Eucharist, 115; his character, 116; quits Ox- ford, 168; letters to, from Jewell, 170; hospitality shewn by, to Marian exiles, 171; lectures to the English exiles at Strassburg, i5. ; disparaging. ly spoken of by Barrett, 327 Mary, queen, benefactions of, to the universities, 165; and to Trinity College, ib. n. 2; events at Cambridge on accession of, 117; condition of the university during reign of, 152; patronage bestowed on Oxford during reign of, 167
Master, Wm., public orator, defends legendary accounts of the university,
Master of arts, studies imposed upon in 1549, 111; numbers proceeding to degree of, in reigns of Edw. vi and Mary compared, 153
Masters of colleges: unusual powers vested in master of Magdalene, 68; these confirmed by subsequent enact- ments, 71, n. 1; see Heads. Mathematics, meaning of the term in reign of Edw. vi, 110; take the place of grammar as the initiatory study, 111; omitted altogether from undergraduate course of study, 402;
reason of this, 403; lecturer on, to the university, his salary in the 16th century sometimes appropriated to other purposes, 51
Matriculation of students, when first made compulsory, 63; form of oath prescribed at, ib.
Maurice, landgrave of Hesse Cassel, advised to send his young nobility to Cambridge to study the logic of Ramus, 412
Mayor, the, of Cambridge, oath for. merly taken by, 6; decision of dis- pute between, and the vice-chancel lor, as regards precedence, 441 Meier, Wolfgang, grandson of Bucer, his career at Cambridge, 182 Mekerch, treatise of, on the subject of Greek pronunciation, 62, 63, n. 1 Mela, Pomponius, an authority for cos- mography in reign of Edw. vi, 110 Melanchthon, Philip, his censure of bp. Gardiner, 36; his description of the state of Wittenberg, 49; his method of pronouncing Greek, 55; his cor- respondence with Craumer, 103; in- vited by Cranmer to England, 108 Melville, Andrew, sarcastic allusion by, to the square cap, 280, n. 3; cha racter of, 365; academic career of, ib.; reforms of, at Glasgow, 366; invitation from, to Cartwright and Travers, ib.; success of, as a teacher at Glasgow, ib.; removal of, to St Andrews, 367; Thomas Wilson's ac- count of his course of instruction, ib.; unpopularity of, owing to his reforms, 367; flight of, to England, 368; visits of, to Cambridge and Oxford, ib.; re- sults of same, ib.; conduct of, to Ban- croft at the privy council, 455 Melville, Jas., his complacent account of the university of Glasgow, 366 Mere, Jo., registrary of the university, 72; account given by, of Parker's election to the vicechancellorship, ib.; account given by, of visitation of 1557, 156
Metcalfe, Dr Nich., compelled to retire from mastership of St John's College,
19; much esteemed by bp. Fisher, ib.; his character, by R. Ascham, ib. Mey, Dr. Jo. (archbp. cleet of York),
president of Queens' College, 21; his ability as an administrator, ib.; negotiates with the Carmelites, the transfer of their property to Queens', ib.; testimony of Downes to his re-
putation, ib. n. 1; one of the com- inission of 1546, 110; one of the compilers of first statutes of Trinity College, 138; succeeds to the master- ship of St Catherine's, 176; re- fuses to almit Cartwright to his degree of 1.b., 218; his re-election to the vice-chancellorship thereby rendered improbable, 221; one of te revisers of the university statates in 1572, 222; censured by Edw. Dering,
Mey, Win., one of the visitors of the university in 1719, 110; expelled from presidency of Queens' on ae cession of queen Mary, 151; one of the university commission in 1579, 174; restored to the presidency of Queens', 176
Mice, the English exiles reduced to eat, at Zurich, 173
Michaelhouse, Dr Mallet master of, 11; its financial condition in 1546, 78; surrender of, to the crown, Micklethwaite, Par, a candi·late, against Preston, for the lectureship at Trinity Church, 572
Mildmay, Anthony, son of Sir Walter Mildmay, delivers oration on visit of queen Elizabeth in 1671, 311 Mildmay, Sir Walter, founder of Em- manuel College, educated at Christ's College 310; attachment of, to the college and the university, ib.: pro- cures the charter for the foundation of Emmanuel College, ib.; noensed by Elizabeth of designing to found a Purit in college, 311; Lat n poerns of, no longer extant, 310, n. 2; views of, with respect to the English pany in the Low Countries, 312, n. 1; ius designs as a founder, 314 Millenary Petition (the), presentation of, to king James 1, 447; tīne of, unfriendly to the universities, iki provisions of, prejudicial to the eni- leges, ib.; replies of the universities to, 448; letter from Cambridge to Oxford, with reference to, 451 Milton, Jo., elits Ramus's Lone, 411: criticism of, on the performance of college plays, 512 Monasteries, the, their final dissolution, 20; Cromwell's tactis in earring out the work, ib.; expectations at the universities on the occasion. 21; absurd relics at de noune 1 by Lata- mer, 22; dissolution of, at Cam- bridge, ib.; application of the univers sity for a share of the spoil of, 26;
Montaigne, Geo. (archbp. of York), a
candidate for the presidency of Queens' on the death of Dr Tyndall, 481; advises that the fellows should petition for a free election, ib.; cha grin at his own non-election, 485; subsequently founds two scholarships in the college, ib.; successful subse quent career of, ib.; preacher at the burning of the works of Paracus at Paul's Cross, 567
Montepulciano, one of the relical
schools to which fellows aro advised by Dr Caius to repair, 163 Moody, Ri., appointed university li brarian, 313
Moptyd, Lawrence, f. of Gonville Hall, succeeds to mastership of Corpus
Morgan, a pupil of Preston at Queens' College, whom he tries to dissunde from acting in a college play, 517 Morton, Tho. (bp. of Durham), Greck scholarship of, 420, n. 4; a candidate for the mastership of St John's or the death of Clayton, 470, u. 3 Mountague, Jas. (or Montagne bp. of Winchester) lays the foundation stone of Sidney College, 339; becomes first master of the College, ib.; admission of, to degree of D.D. objected to by Whitgift, 441
Mountagu, Ri., reference by, to logic of Ramus, 412
Mowse, Wm., expelled from mastership of Trinity Hall on accession of Mary, 151; a second time removed from the post in 1559, 177 Muryell, Wm., a servant of bishop
Gardiner, 151; the university refuses to elect him to a bedellship, ib. Musculus, Wolfgang, Commonplaces of, supplies the place of the Sentences, 298; publication of same, ib. n. 2
Nash, Tho., of St John's, dissipated carcer of, 432; statement respecting, by Gabriel Harvey, ib. n. 3; how
characterised in the Return from Parnassus, 523, n. 4
Naunton, Sir Robt., public orator, il- lustrates the traditional connexion of his office with a state career, 553 Nethersole, F., public orator, illustrates the traditional connexion of his office with a state career, 553
Neville, Tho., m. of Trinity College, letter to, from Sir John Harrington respecting terms to Sidney College, 358; descent of, 468; early univer- sity career of, ib.; non-placeted Ga- briel Harvey's degree, 469; succeeds to mastership of Magdalene, ib.; and from thence to that of Trinity, ib.; special honour paid to, on his enter- ing upon the oflice, ib. n. 2; improve. ments at Trinity, designed and carried out by, ib.; effects of administration of, 470; Hacket's description of, ib. Newcome, Dr., commissary of the bishop of Ely, Preston prevents a naarringe between a daughter of, and a fellow-commoner of Queens', 556; interference by, when Preston is about to preach at St Botolph's, 557; complaint preferred by, to king James at Newmarket, 553 Newmarket, king James frequently at,
Nichols, Degory, administration of Magdalene College by, 287; dislike of, for Welshmen, ib. Nominations, royal, resistance at col- leges to, 2×6--8; 290; Baker's de- claration in favour of, 316 Non-placeting, practice of, for degrees,
Norfolk, duke of, elected high-steward of the university, 34; significance of the election, ib.; restored to free- dom and office on the accession of Mary, 149; compassionates Magda- lene College, 191 Norfolk, natives of, to have the pre-
ference in elections to mastership or fellowships at Caius College, 161 Norgate, Robt., master of Corpus, re-
sistance of, to Burghley's nomination of 'Sir Booth' to a fellowship, 2-8 'North and Sonth,' division of, among fellows of St John's, 39; the northern men defended from the im- putation of partiality by Ascham, 40, n. 1; distinction of, not recog- nised in statutes of Trinity, 142 North. Edw., lord, exccutor of lord Audley, 67
Northampton, co. of, preference to be
given to natives of, in elections to Emmanuel College, 312 Northampton (earl of), sce Howard, Henry. Northumberland, duke of, elected chan- cellor of the university, 144; is both high steward and chancellor, 149, n. 3; at Cambridge in 1553, 148; his arrest at King's College, ib. Norwich, city of, preference to be given to natives of, in elections to a certain fellowship at Corpus Christi, 288 Numbers, aggregate, of the university, in 1564, 192; increase in, subsequent to accession of Elizabeth, 214; in 1575, 1617, and 1622, 459 and 574
Oaths: oath to be taken at matricula. tion, 63; administered on admission to degrees, 121, n. 3; of conformity, imposed on all admitted to a degree, 458; administered to master of Trinity College, 139; not contained in statutes of Michaelhouse, ib.; re- quired in 1553 of those admitted D.D., B.D., and M.A., 145; of supre- macy, administered to Heads, 175 Oecolampadius, doctrines of,
demned by the university, 155 Omer (St), foundation of Jesuit college,
at, 260; special reputation of, 261 Orator, Public; see Day, Redman, Smith, Cheke, Ascham, Ackworth, Master, Byng, Beacon, Naunton, Nethersole, Herbert.
Orator, Public, holders of the office of, often permitted to be absent for long periods, 58, n. 3; 101; required to obtain permission of the vice-chan- cellor, 101, n. 1
Orders, priests', statutory requirement that fellows should be in, often difli- cult to enforce, eire. 1570, 227 Orleans, university of, Landrinus pro- fessor of Greek at, 58; he approves Smith's new method of Greek pronun ciation, ib.
Oughtred, Wm., of King's, composed his Easy Method of Dialling while an undergraduate, 574
Overall, Jo. (bp. of Coventry), f. of Trinity, appointed to succeed Whi taker as Regius professor of Divinity, 315; defends the opinions put forward by Baro, 319; election of, to Regius professorship of divinity, 351; re- ference made by, to controversy at
Cambridge, at Hampton Court Con- ference, 452; academic career of, 500); skill of, in conducting disputations in the schools, ib.; testimony of Baker, to general ability of, 501; election of, to the Regins professor- ship of divinity, ib.; high opinion formed by Casaubon of, ib,; frien is and patron of, 501; treatises by, against Nicholas San ler and De Dominis, 501; treatise by, on Con- vocation, published by archbp. San- croft, 502
Owen, David, f. of Clare, his Herod and Pilate reconciled, 564, n. 3 Oxford, university of, its state in 1539, 49; statutes given to, in 1549, 109.n.2; period of their vali lity, ib.; defects in university register of, 153; charac terised by Sir W. Hamilton as a col- lection of private schools', 163; en dition of, in reign of Mary, 166; patronage bestowed on, during same reign, 167; decline of its fame as a school of theology, ib.; increase of its numbers, 168; prevalent immoral ty at, ib.; "mbers at, compared with those at Cambridge, 214; stulents from, at university of Donay, 254: condition of, contrasted with that of Cambrid 2×2; testimony of Wit- gift pag condition of, 23; of Gabriel Harvey on same, 241; me- tivity of picat, 319; lord Lam's appointed high-steward of. 312; Leicester's rule at, as chane Mor, 370; Answere of, in reply to the Millenary Petition, 41%; more com- pliant than Cambrilge in enföreing religious tests, 457; receives the privilege of returning menjbers to Parliament, 459; printing press at, 352; study of Hebrew at 417: numbers at in 1611, 468, n. 4; p'avs at, on occasion of James' first visit, pronounced to be failures, 52%; chagrin of, at the success of Igoramas at Cambridge, 513
Oxford and Cambridge, petition pre- sented by two universities of, against committee of enquiry, 355
Padua, university of, its state in 1540, 57; its chief study the civil law. ib.; Cambridge men often resorted thither, ib.; Sir Tho, Smith & stunt there, 127; one of the schools of the Continent for medicine, 163
Paget, Sir Wm., one of the visitors of the university in 1549, 110 Palatine, the prince, goes to sleep during the performance of the Adelphi at Trinity College, 529 Pammachius, title of a play by Kirch- meyer designed as a satire on the papacy, 71; its extensive popularity, ib.; performance of, by students of Christ's College, 75; measures taken by Gardiner in consequence, ib. Paracus, David, professor of theology
at Heidelberg, early career of, 562; distinguished as an opponent of the temporal power of the papacy, ib.; his Irenicum, 563; his Commentary on the Romans, ib.; limitations he lays down with respect to the royal prerogative, ib.; his teaching repro- duced at Oxford, 565; formal censure of his doctrines at Oxford and Cam- bridge, 567; works of, burnt at Ox- ford, Cambridge and London, ib.; his death, ib.
Parfew, Robt.,bp. of St Asaph, formerly
a member of the Clunine order, 31 Paris, university of, acting of plays forbidden in, 72; one of the medical schools to which fellows are advised by Dr Cains to repair, 163; losses sustained by, owing to the activity of the Jesuits, 259; condition of, in 1584, 285
Parker, Matt. (archbp. of Canterbury),
m. of Corpus, retires to Stoke-by- Clare, 47; his character, ib.; his popularity as a preacher, 48; election of, to mastership of Corpus, 72; re- port of, respecting performance of a play at Christ's College, 75; one of the commission of 1516, 78; one of the commission present at Hampton Court, 79; his account of their inter- view with king Henry, ib.; preaches Bucer's funeral sermon, 123; sups with Northumberland on his arrival in Cambridge, 147; resigns his mastership at Corpus and retires into obscurity, 151; his happiness in his retirement, ib.; letter of, to Ni. Bacon, respecting Cambridge, 170; desire of, to labour in the uni versity, ib; appointed on the univer sity commission of 1559, 174; absent at the visitation, ib. n. 3; acts as arbitrator in dispute at Queens' Col- lege, 176; sends his son to be edu cated under Dr Perne at Peterhouse, 180; uses his influence with Cecil to induce him to withdraw his resigna-
tion of the chancellorship, 187; letter of, to Cecil, on the demonstrations in the university against ritual, 196; George Withers suspended by, from preaching, 197; issues his Advertise- ments, 198; indisposed to yield to wishes of Calvinistic Heads in the university, 199; letter to, from Dr Caius, 200; called upon to intervene between the same and the fellows of Cains, 201; orders search to be made for suspected books at Corpus, 202; Whitgift suggests that the draught of the new university statutes should be submitted to, 222; he ap proves the same, ib.; an arbitrator on the petition against the Elizabethan statutes, 237; expression of his opinion to Cecil, 235, n. 1; death of, 216; occasion of his last act of inter- ference at Cr,mbridge, ib.; his for- bearance much taxed by the Puritan party, ib.; his benefactions to the university, ib.; his good oflices with other benefactors, 217; his efforts in conjunction with P'erne on behalf of university library, ib.: his own do- nations to same, ib. n. 3; bequests of, to Corpus Christi, 218; more general claims of, to the national regard, 219; Robert Norgate related to, 288; laxity of his practice in relation to church livir 8, 479
Parker, Ri., of Caius College, testimony of, to Camden's merits, 421; his ser- vices as an antiquary, 422 Parker, Tho., m. of Corpus, one of the disputants before the visitors of 1549, 114; a supporter of Cart- wright, 241, n. 1
Parkhurst, Jo., bp. of Norwich, a fre- quent correspondent with the Hel- vetic churches, 195 Parliament, privilege of returning re- presentatives to granted to the uni- versities, 159; endeavour of the Heads at Cambridge to obtain entire control of returning members to, 463; elec tion of members for, of 1611, 464 Parsons, Robt., the leader of the Jesuit party in England, 261
Pattison, Mark, on the activity of the
Jesuit order in founding colleges, 260 Patronage, injurious manner in which it was exercised in relation to the university in the reign of Edward the Sixth, 93
Paule, Sir G., consequences attributed by, to Cartwright's disputation before Elizabeth, 193
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