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MATTHEW C. FIELD.

[Born, 1812. Died, 1844.]

THE author of the numerous compositions, in prose and verse, which appeared in the journals of the southern states under the signature of “Phazma," between the years 1834 and 1844, was born of Irish parentage, in London, in 1812, and when but four years of age was brought to this country, which was his home from that period until he died. He was of a feeble constitution, and in his later years a painful disease interrupted his occupations and induced a melancholy which is illustrated in the humorous sadness of many of his verses. In the hope of relief

he made a journey from New Orleans to Sam's Fé, and another, soon after, to the Rocky Moure tains; and failing of any advantage from these, set out to visit some friends in Boston, trasting to the good influences of a voyage by sea but died in the ship, before reaching Mobile, on third year of his age. He was several years the fifteenth of November, 1844, in the thirty

one of the editors of the New Orleans "Pica

yune," and was a brother of Mr. J. M. FIELD, of by birth. St. Louis, who is as nearly related in genius as

TO MY SHADOW.

SHADOW, just like the thin regard of men, Constant and close to friends, while fortune's bright, You leave me in the dark, but come again And stick to me as long as there is light! Yet, Shadow, as good friends have often done, You've never stepped between me and the sun; But ready still to back me I have found youAlthough, indeed, you're fond of changing sides; And, while I never yet could get around you, Where'er I walk, my Shadow with me glides! That you should leave me in the dark, is meet Enough, there being one thing to remarkLight calls ye forth, yet, lying at my feet, I'm keeping you forever in the dark!

POOR TOM.

Oh, the old churchyard, with its new white stone,
Now I love, though I used to fear it;
And I linger oft mid its tombs alone,
For a strange charm draws me near it.
Poor Tom! poor Tom!
We were early friends—oh, time still tends
All the links of our love to sever!
And alas! time breaks, but never mends,
The chain that it snaps forever!
Poor Tom! poor Tom!

In the old churchyard we have wandered off,
Lost in gentle and friendly musing;
And his eye was light, and his words were soft,
Soul with soul, as we roved, infusing.

Poor Tom! poor Tom!
And we wonder'd then, if, when we were men,
Aught in life could our fond thoughts smother;
But alas! again-we dreamed not when
Death should tear us from each other.
Poor Tom!

THERE's a new stone now in the old churchyard, On the very spot where the stone now stands,

And a few withered flowers enwreath it; Alas! for the youth, by the fates ill-starr'd, Who sleeps in his shroud beneath it:

Poor Tom! poor Tom!

In his early day to be pluck'd away,
While the sunshine of life was o'er him,
And naught but the light of a gladdening ray
Beamed out on the road before him.
Poor Tom!

All the joy that love and affection sheds,

Seemed to fling golden hope around him, And the warmest hearts and the wisest heads Alike to their wishes found him.

Poor Tom! poor Tom!

He is sleeping now 'neath the willow bough,
Where the low-toned winds are creeping,

As if to bewail, so sad a tale,

While the eyes of the night are weeping.
Poor Tom!

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We have sat in the shade of the willow,
With a life-warm clasp of each other's hands,
And this breast has been his pillow.

Poor Tom! poor Tom!
Now poor Tom lies cold in the churchyard old,
And his place may be filled by others;
But he still lives here with a firmer hold,
For our souls were twined like brothers.

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CHARLES T. BROOKS.

[Born, 1813.]

THE Reverend CHARLES T. BROOKS was born in Salem, Massachusetts, on the twentieth of June, 1813; graduated at Harvard University in 1832; completed his theological preparation in 1835; and was settled over the Unitarian church in Newport, Rhode Island, of which he has ever since been the pastor, in the beginning of 1837. His first poetical publication was a translation of SCHILLER'S "William Tell," printed anonymously in Providence in 1838. Translations of "Mary Stuart" and "The Maid of Orleans" were made in a year or two after, but remain yet in manuscript. About the date of these last, he commenced versions of JEAN PAUL RICHTER'S "Levana," "Jubel Senior," and "Titan," which have been since completed. In 1842 he published in Boston, in Mr. RIPLEY's series of "Specimens of Foreign Literature," a volume of Songs and Ballads, from the German," of UnLAND, KORNER, BURGER, and others. In 1845 he

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published a "Poem delivered before the Phi Beta Kappa Society of Harvard College;" in 1817, Homage of the Arts," from SCHILLER, with miscellaneous gleanings from other German poets; in 1848, " Aquidneck and other Poems," embracing a" Poem on the hundreth Anniversary of the Redwood Library;" in 1853 the small collection called "Songs of Field and Flood," and in the same year a volume of "German Lyrics," the principal piece in which is that of ANASTASIUS GRUN, (count von AUERSPERG,) entitled "The Ship Cincinnatus,"representing an American vessel with the figure-head of the noble Roman, sailing home from Pompeii.

Mr. BROOKS has made himself thoroughly familiar with the spirit of German literature, and has been remarkably successful in most of his attempts to reproduce it in English. His original poems are chaste and elegant, equally modest in design and successful in execution.

"ALABAMA."t

BRUISED and bleeding, pale and weary,
Onward to the South and West,
Through dark woods and deserts dreary,
By relentless foemen pressed,
Came a tribe where evening, darkling,
Flushed a mighty river's breast;
And they cried, their faint eyes sparkling,
"Alabama! Here we rest!"

By the stern steam-demon hurried,

Far from home and scenes so blest; By the gloomy care-dogs worried,

Sleepless, houseless, and distressed,
Days and nights beheld me hieing

Like a bird without a nest,
Till I hailed thy waters, crying,
"Alabama! Here I rest!"
Oh! when life's last sun is blinking
In the pale and darksome West,
And my weary frame is sinking,

With its cares and woes oppressed,
May I, as I drop the burden

From my sick and fainting breast, Cry, beside the swelling Jordan, "Alabama! Here I rest!"

* Another volume from the German poets in this excellent series is by JOHN S. DWIGHT, a translator of kindred scholarship and genius.

†There is a tradition, that a tribe of Indians, defeated and hard pressed by a more powerful foe, reached in their flight a river, where their chief set up a staff and exclaimed, "Alabama" a word meaning, "Here we rest," which from that time became the river's name.

TO THE MISSISSIPPI.

MAJESTIC stream! along thy banks, In silent, stately, solemn ranks, The forests stand, and seem with pride To gaze upon thy mighty tide; As when, in olden, classic time, Beneath a soft, blue, Grecian clime, Bent o'er the stage, in breathless awe, Crowds thrilled and trembled, as they saw Sweep by the pomp of human life, The sounding flood of passion's strife, And the great stream of history Glide on before the musing eye. There, row on row, the gazers rise; Above, look down the arching skies; O'er all those gathered multitudes Such deep and voiceful silence broods, Methinks one mighty heart I hear Beat high with hope, or quake with fear;E'en so yon groves and forests seem Spectators of this rushing stream. In sweeping, circling ranks they rise, Beneath the blue, o'erarching skies; They crowd around and forward lean, As eager to behold the scene-To see, proud river! sparkling wide, The long procession of thy tide,-To stand and gaze, and feel with thee All thy unuttered ecstasy. It seems as if a heart did thrill Within yon forests, deep and still, So soft and ghost-like is the sound That stirs their solitudes profound.

"OUR COUNTRY-RIGHT OR WRONG."

"OUR country-right or wrong!"-
That were a traitor's song-

Let no true patriot's pen such words indite!
Who loves his native land,

Let him, with heart, voice, hand,

Say, "Country or no country: speed the right!" "Our country-right or wrong!"

O Christian men! how long

Shall HE who bled on Calvary plead in vain!
How long, unheeded, call

Where War's gash'd victims fall,

While sisters, widows, orphans, mourn the slain!

"Our country-right or wrong!"-
O man of GOD be strong!

Take GOD's whole armor for the holy fray;
Gird thee with truth; make right
Thy breastplate; in the might

Of GoD stand steadfast in the evil day!
"Our country-right or wrong!"
Each image of the throng

Of ghastly woes that rise upon thy sight,
O let it move thy heart,

Man! man! whoe'er thou art,

To say, "God guide our struggling country right!"

A SABBATH MORNING, AT PETTA-
QUAMSCUTT.

THE Sabbath breaks-how heavenly clear!
Is it not always Sabbath here?

Such deep contentment seems to brood
O'er hill and meadow, field and flood.
No floating sound of Sabbath-bell
Comes mingling here with Ocean's swell;
No rattling wheels, no trampling feet,
Wend through the paved and narrow street
To the strange scene where sits vain pride
With meek devotion, side by side.
And surely here no temple-bell
Man needs, his quiet thoughts to tell
When he must rest from strife and care,
And own his God in praise and prayer.
For doth not nature's hymn arise,
Morn, noon, and evening, to the skies?
Is not broad Ocean's face--the calm
Of inland woods-a silent psalm?
Ay, come there not from earth and sea
Voices of choral harmony,

That tell the peopled solitude

How great is God,-how wise,-how good?
In Ocean's murmuring music swells
A chime as of celestial bells
The birds, at rest or on the wing,
With notes of angel-sweetness sing,
And insect-hum and breeze prolong
The bass of Nature's grateful song,
Is not each day a Sabbath then,
A day of rest for thoughtful men?
No idle Sabbath Nature keeps,
The God of Nature never sleeps;
And in this noontide of the year,

This pensive pause, I seem to hear
God say:
"O man! would'st thou be blest
Contented work is Sabbath rest."

SUNRISE ON THE SEA-COAST.

Ir was the holy hour of dawn:
By hands invisible withdrawn,
The curtain of the summer night
Had vanished; and the morning light,
Fresh from its hidden day-springs, threw
Increasing glory up the blue.
Oh sacred balm of summer dawn,
When odors from the new-mown lawn
Blend with the breath of sky and sea;
And, like the prayers of sanctity,
Go up to Him who reigns above,
An incense-offering of love!

Alone upon a rock I stood,
Far out above the ocean-flood,
Whose vast expanse before me lay,
Now silver-white, now leaden-gray,
As o'er its face, alternate, threw
The rays and clouds their varying hue.
I felt a deep, expectant hush
Through nature, as the growing flush
Of the red Orient seemed to tell
The approach of some great spectacle,
O'er which the birds, in heaven's far height,
Hung, as entranced, in mute delight.
But when the Sun, in royal state,
Through his triumphal golden gate,
Came riding forth in majesty
Out from the fleckéd eastern sky,
As comes a conqueror to his tent;
And, up and down the firmament,
The captive clouds of routed night,
Their garments fringed with golden light,
Bending around the azure arch,
Lent glory to the victor's march;
And when he flung his blazing glance
Across the watery expanse,
Methought, along that rocky coast,
The foaming waves, a crested host,
As on their snowy plumes the beams
Of sunshine fell in dazzling gleams,
Thrilled through their ranks with wild delight,
And clapped their hands to hail the sight,
And sent a mighty shout on high
Of exultation to the sky.

Now all creation seemed to wake;
Each little leaf with joy did shake;
The trumpet-signal of the breeze
Stirred all the ripples of the seas
Each in its gambols and its glee
A living creature seemed to be;
Like wild young steeds with snowy mane,
The white waves skimmed the liquid plain;
Glad Ocean, with ten thousand eyes,
Proclaimed its joy to earth and skies;
From earth and skies a countless throng
Of happy creatures swelled the song;
Praise to the Conquerer of night!
Praise to the King of Life and Light!

NE ON THE S

C. P. CRANCH.

[Born, 1813.]

THE grandfather of Mr. CRANCH was Judge RICHARD CRANCH, of Quincy, Massachusetts, and his grandmother MARY SMITH, a sister of the fs wife of the first President ADAMS. His father, Chief Justice WILLIAM CRANCH, of Washington, A married a Miss GREENLEAF, one of whose sisters was the wife of NOAH WEBSTER, the lexicograhdpher, and another the wife of Judge DAWES, father

of the author of "Athenia of Damascus," &c.
Judge CRANCH the younger removed to the District
of Columbia in 1794, and CHRISTOPHER PEASE
CRANCH was born in Alexandria, on the eighth of
March, 1813. His boyhood was passed on the
Virginia side of the Potomac, but in 1826 the
family settled in Washington, and two years after
ward he entered Columbian College, where he
was graduated in 1831. Having decided to enter
the ministry of the Unitarian church, he now pro-
ceeded to Cambridge, where he passed three years
in the divinity school connected with Harvard Col-
lege, and in 1834 became a licentiate. He did not
settle anywhere as a pastor, but preached a consi-
derable time in Peoria, Illinois; Richmond, Virginia;
Bangor, Maine; Washington, and other places.

He gradually withdrew from the clerical profession, and finally, about the year 1842, determined to devote himself entirely to painting, for which he had shown an early predilection and very decided talents. He was never a regular pupil of any one artist, but received friendly assistance from Mr. DURAND and others, and always studied with enthusiasm from nature. In October, 1843, he was married to Miss ELIZABETH DE WINDT, of Fishkill, on the Hudson, and from this period until 1847 resided principally in New York, in the assiduous practice of his art, in which he made very rapid improvement. He now proceeded to Italy, where for two or three years he was an industrious and successful student in the galleries, and produced many fine original landscape studies. In 1853 he went a second time to Europe, and has since made his home in Paris. His

course as an artist has been marked by a strict regard to truth and nature, and he ranks among the first of our landscape painters. A taste for music is also one of his strong characteristics, and has been carefully cultivated.

Mr. CRANCH was associated with GEORGE RipLEY, RALPH WALDO EMERSON, MARGARET FULLER, and others of the school of "Boston transcendentalists," as a writer for "The Dial," and some of his earliest and best lyrical effusions appeared in that remarkable periodical. In 1854 he published in Philadelphia a small volume of his "Poems," which was sharply reviewed by old-fashioned critics; but it was not addressed to them: "Him we will seek," the poet says,

"and none but him,

Whose inward sense hath not grown dim;
Whose soul is steeped in Nature's tinct,
And to the Universal linkt:
Who loves the beauteous Infinite
With deep and ever new delight,
And carrieth, where'er he goes,
The inborn sweetness of the rose,
The perfume as of Paradise-
The talisman above all price-
The optic glass that wins from far
The meaning of the utmost star-
The key that opes the golden doors
Where earth and heaven have piled their stores-
The magic ring, the enchanter's wand-
The title-deed to Wonder-land-

The wisdom that o'erlooketh sense,
The clairvoyant of Innocence."

And the class who saw themselves reflected in these
lines, and many others too, discovered merits as de-
cided as they are peculiar in Mr. CRANCH's poetry.
He has imagination as well as fancy, great poetic
sensibility, and a style that despite abundant con-
ceits is very striking and attractive. He has pub-
lished no second collection of his poems, but con-
tinues to be an occasional writer, and from time
to time gives the public specimens of his abilities
through the columns of "The Tribune," or some
favorite magazine.

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Heaved happily beneath the winter-rose's blossoms;
And it is well:

Youth hath its time-
Merry hearts will merrily chime.

The forms were fair to see,

The tones were sweet to the ear;
But there's beauty more rare to me-
That beauty was not here.

I stood in the open air,
And gazed on nature there.
The beautiful stars were over my head,

The crescent moon hung o'er the west;
Beauty o'er river and hill was spread,

Wooing the feverish soul to rest;
Beauty breathed in the summer-breeze,
Beauty rock'd the whispering trees,
Was mirror'd in the sleeping billow,
Was bending in the swaying willow,

Flooding the skies, bathing the earth,
Giving all lovely things a birth:
All-all was fair to see-

All was sweet to the ear:

But there's beauty more fair to me-
That beauty was not here.

I sat in my room alone.
My heart began a tone

Its soothing strains were such
As if a spirit's touch
Were visiting its chords.
Soon it gather'd words,
Pouring forth its feelings,
And its deep revealings:
Thoughts and fancies came
With their brightening flame.
Truths of deepest worth
Sprang embodied forth-
Deep and solemn mysteries,
Spiritual harmonies,
And the faith that conquers time
Strong, and lovely, and sublime.

Then the purposes of life
Stood apart from vulgar strife.
Labour in the path of duty
Gleam'd up like a thing of beauty.
Beauty shone in self-denial,
In the sternest hour of trial-
In a meek obedience
To the will of Providence-
In the lofty sympathies
That, forgetting selfish ease,
Prompted acts that sought the good
Of every spirit :-understood

The wants of every human heart,
Eager ever to impart

Blessings to the weary soul

That hath felt the better world's control.

Here is beauty such as ne'er Met the eye or charm'd the ear. In the soul's high duties then I felt That the loftiest beauty ever dwelt.

MY THOUGHTS.

MANY are the thoughts that come to me In my lonely musing;

And they drift so strange and swift,

There's no time for choosing Which to follow, for to leave

Any, seems a losing.

When they come, they come in flocks,
As, on glancing feather,
Startled birds rise one by one,

In autumnal weather,

Waking one another up

From the sheltering heather.

Some so merry that I laugh,
Some are grave and serious,
Some so trite, their least approach
Is enough to weary us:
Others flit like midnight ghosts,
Shrouded and mysterious.

There are thoughts that o'er me steal, Like the day when dawning; Great thoughts wing'd with melody, Common utterance scorning, Moving in an inward tune,

And an inward morning. Some have dark and drooping wings, Children all of sorrow; Some are as gay, as if to-day

Could see no cloudy morrow,

And yet like light and shade they each Must from the other borrow.

One by one they come to me

On their destined mission; One by one I see them fade With no hopeless vision; For they 've led me on a step To their home Elysian.

THE HOURS.

THE hours are viewless angels,
That still go gliding by,
And bear each minute's record up
TO HIM who sits on high;
And we, who walk among them,

As one by one departs,
See not that they are hovering
Forever round our hearts.

Like summer-bees, that hover
Around the idle flowers,
They gather every act and thought,
Those viewless angel-hours;
The poison or the nectar

The heart's deep flower-cups yield,
A sample still they gather swift
And leave us in the field.

And some flit by on pinions

Of joyous gold and blue,
And some flag on with drooping wings
Of sorrow's darker hue;
But still they steal the record,
And bear it far away;
Their mission-flight by day or night,
No magic power can stay.

And as we spend each minute

That God to us hath given, The deeds are known before His throne, The tale is told in heaven. These bee-like hours we see not,

Nor hear their noiseless wings; We only feel, too oft, when flown,

That they have left their stings.

So, teach me, Heavenly Father,
To meet each flying hour,
That as they go they may not show
My heart a poison flower!
So, when death brings its shadows,
The hours that linger last
Shall bear my hopes on angel-wings,
Unfetter'd by the past.

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