New Developments in Crystal Growth Research

antimony applications atmosphere atoms base BaTiO3 bismuth borate boron BSCCO carbon nitride ceramics Chem chemical Chemistry Chen composition concentration crucible Cryst crystal growth crystalline defects developed direction effect electron experiments Figure flux formation glassy gradient grains growing grown growth mechanism heat higher hollow spheres important impurity increase indicated laser lattice layers length liquid lower magnetic fields materials melt method morphology nanobelts nanoparticles nanostructures nanotubes nanowires nitride NLO crystals observed obtained optical parameters particles pattern peak pellets phase Phys Physics planes possible powders prepared presented properties range ratio reaction region relatively reported room temperature route samples Science seed shown shows similar single crystals solid solution space group structure substrate superconducting whiskers surface synthesis technique temperature thermal typical unit Wang whiskers Zhang