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Table showing the substances which cause the Reaction of Urine ex-
pelled from the bladder
Changes on Cooling.
CHAPTER II.
QUANTITY OF URINE AND INGREDIENTS.
Modes of Collecting Urine
Total Quantity of Urine discharged in a given time
Quantity of Urine discharged in Health .
Observations
Table showing the total Quantity of Urine discharged in given times
by healthy individuals
Quantity of Urine discharged in Disease
Solids and Water.-Specific Gravity
6
8
ib.
15
16
56
Table for reducing the Indications at a Higher Temperature of a
Glass Gravimeter to the standard temperature
CHAPTER III.
UREA.
Symbol, Formula, Composition, Definition
History
Physical Properties
Decomposition
Combinations
with Protoxyde of Mercury
Chloride of Sodium
Nitric Acid
Oxalic Acid
Nitric Acid and Protoxyde of Mercury.
Diagnosis of Urea in Urine and other Animal Fluids
Liebig's Method of ascertaining the Absolute Quantity of Urea in Urine
Preparation of the Solution of Mercury for precipitating Urea from Urine
Episode: Mode of ascertaining the Amount of Protoxyde of Mer-
cury contained in a Solution of Nitrate of Mercury
Episode in Episode: Preparation of the Standard Solution of Chlo-
ride of Sodium to be employed in ascertaining the Amount
of Mercury in Solution
Mode of ascertaining Amount of Protoxyde, &c. (continued)
Preparation of Mercurial Solution graduated for Urea (continued)
Analysis of Urea in Urine.-Special Proceedings
Modification of this Method required by an Excess of Urea in Urine
Modification required by the Urea sinking to one per cent.
Modification required by the Presence in Urine of Chloride of Sodium
Modification required by the Urine containing Ammonia.
Modification required by the Presence in Urine of certain Nitro-
genized Matters, not being Urea
Bunsen's Method of ascertaining the Absolute Quantity of Urea in Urine
Dr. Davy's Method of determining the Amount of Urea in Urine
Physiological Quantity of Urea
Pathological Indications
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355
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CHAPTER IV.
URIC ACID.
Symbol, composition, and history
Occurrence of Uric Acid, and Methods of obtaining it pure
Salts of Uric Acid-Urates
Urate of Ammonia
Urate of Soda .
Urate of Lime
Differential Diagnosis of Urates
Amount of Uric Acid discharged during Twenty-four Hours
Pathological Changes in the Quantity of Uric Acid discharged during
Twenty-four Hours
Deposits of Uric Acid and Urates
Deposits of Urates occurring after Emission
Deposits of Urates occurring in the Urinary Passages
Observation
Deposits of Uric Acid occurring after Emission
Deposits of Uric Acid occurring in the Urinary Organs
Crystallized Sediments
Uric Acid Concretions
1. Sand or Gravel. Crystalline Sediments
2. Uric Acid Calculi
Chemical Characters of Uric Acid Concretions
Concretions of Urate of Ammonia, Soda and Lime
Layers of Uric Acid and Urates in alternating and mixed Calculi
CHAPTER V.
87
88
90
91
93
95
Mode of obtaining Creatinine and Creatine from Urine
Mode of obtaining Creatinine from Putrid Urine
116
117
118
119
120
121
Combinations with Chlorine and Bichloride of Platinum
with Sulphuric Acid
with Chloride of Zinc
Observations on the Quantity of Creatinine and Creatine discharged in
given times by healthy individuals.
Tables of these Observations
CHAPTER VI.
COLOURING MATTER-URÆMATINE.
125
Table showing Amount of Uræmatine in equal parts of Urine of dif-
Composition, History, and Literature
Occurrence and Methods of obtaining it pure
Physical Properties, Chemical Properties, Decompositions
Compounds
with Nitric Acid
Hippuric Acid Salts-Hippurates
Hippurate of Baryta
Hippurate of Lime
Hippurate of Lead
Hippurate of Iron
Deposits of Hippuric Acid
Quantity of Hippuric Acid secreted in Twenty-four hours
Physiology
Pathological Occurrence
CHAPTER VIII.
CHLORINE AND CHLORIDES.
Remarks on the Incineration of Urine
Chloride of Sodium.
Composition and Occurrence
Crystallography