Africanized Honey Bees and Bee Mites

9HDA Acarapis Acarapis woodi acaricide acetate acid adult bees Africanized and European Africanized bees Africanized honey bees allozyme Amer America amitraz analysis apiary Apic Apidologie Apis cerana Apis mellifera associated Bee World beekeepers behavior breeding brood cells capensis carnica cerana chemical clone cluster Collins comb cordovan DCAs defensive Delfinado-Baker dorsata drone brood drone source effect eggs Entomol enzymes European bees European colonies European honey bees female mites feral flight florea foraging gene genetic genotype hemolymph hive honey-bee host hybrid hydrocarbons identification increase individual infestation insects isopentyl acetate Koeniger larvae ligustica mandibular gland mating methods Moritz morphometric mtDNA nest observed ovariole parasites phenotype pheromones queen cells races reproductive Rinderer Ritter Roubik Ruttner samples scutellata species sting studies subspecies swarms Table Taylor temperature tested tracheal mites treatment Trigona tropical Tropilaelaps clareae variation Varroa jacobsoni woodi worker bees worker brood