Macroeconomics: An IntroductionMacroeconomics: An Introduction, provides a lucid and novel introduction to macroeconomic issues. It introduces the reader to an alternative approach of understanding macroeconomics, which is inspired by the works of Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Karl Marx, John Maynard Keynes, and Piero Sraffa. It also presents the reader with a critical account of mainstream marginalist macroeconomics. The book begins with a brief history of economic theories and then takes the reader through three different ways of conceptualizing the macroeconomy. Subsequently, the theories of money and interest rates, output and employment levels, and economic growth are discussed. The book ends by providing a policy template for addressing the macroeconomic concerns of unemployment and inflation. The conceptual discussion in Macroeconomics is situated within the context of the Indian economy. Besides using publicly available data, the contextual description is instantiated using excerpts from works of fiction by Indian authors. |
Contents
Chapter | 1 |
Conceptualising the macroeconomy | 20 |
Money and interest rates | 39 |
Is Hajmola money? The management of liquidity 48 | 48 |
Macroeconomic policy levers | 60 |
Output and employment levels | 64 |
Full employment is a fluke | 69 |
Economic growth | 90 |
Paradigm warehouse | 122 |
livelihood strategy | 132 |
The policy objective of full employment | 138 |
The role of the government | 146 |
The Mahalanobis model | 157 |
The policy objective of low inflation | 163 |
On basic and nonbasic products | 171 |
Towards good economics | 186 |
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additional adopted aggregate demand aggregate output agricultural approach autonomous banks borrowing capacity capital caste cent changes chapter classical commodities competitive concept consumption context countries depends determined developed discussion distribution economic growth economists equilibrium exchange exports factors Figure firms flows foreign framework full employment funds further given growth theories households important income increase India Indian economy individual industry inflation influence interest investment issues Keynesian theory labour land look macroeconomic manufacturing marginalist measurement meso monetary nature noted object obtain output and employment planned political present primary production profit published question reason refers relative requires respectively role saving Section sector Smith social Source Statistics structural supply supply-side Table theory of output understanding wages workers