Nanotribology and Nanomechanics: An Introduction

Front Cover
Bharat Bhushan
Springer Science & Business Media, May 10, 2008 - Technology & Engineering - 1516 pages

This volume serves as a timely, practical introduction to the principles of nanotribology and nanomechanics and applications to magnetic storage systems and MEMS/NEMS. Assuming some familiarity with macrotribology/mechanics, the book comprises chapters by internationally recognized experts, who integrate knowledge of the field from the mechanics and materials-science perspectives. Graduate students, research workers, and practicing engineers will find the book of value.

 

Contents

Introduction
1
List of Contributors
5
Scanning Probe Microscopy Principle of Operation
36
Carmen LaTorre Prof Markus Morgenstern
39
Dr Enrico Gnecco Prof Peter Hinterdorfer
69
Akira Sasahara sinnottmse ufl
82
References
103
Prof Othmar Marti ashisphysics wayne
109
Nanomechanical Properties of Solid Surfaces and Thin Films
606
References
647
Computer Simulations of NanometerScale Indentation and Friction
655
Mechanical Properties of Nanostructures
741
References
785
Bharat Bhushan Michael Nosonovsky 15 1 Nomenclature 791 791
793
A Statistics of Particle Size Distribution
832
Nanotribology of Ultrathin and Hard Amorphous Carbon Films
843

Probes in Scanning Microscopies
111
Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy and Related Topics
135
References
171
Department of Experimental Physics Dr Michael Nosonovsky
172
LowTemperature Scanning Probe Microscopy
178
References
225
Dynamic Modes of Atomic Force Microscopy
235
Muenster
262
References
274
Nanotribology Nanomechanics and Materials Characterization
310
and van der Waals Forces
363
References
410
Surface Forces and Nanorheology of Molecularly Thin Films
417
References
497
Interfacial Forces and Spectroscopic Study of Confined Fluids
517
References
551
Friction and Wear on the Atomic Scale
557
References
894
SelfAssembled Monolayers SAMs for Controlling Adhesion
900
References
953
Nanoscale Boundary Lubrication Studies
959
References
989
Natural Hairy Attachment Systems
1073
A Typical Rough Surfaces
1127
MicroNanotribology and MicroNanomechanics
1137
References
1194
A Appendix MicroNanofabrication Methods
1279
References
1285
Mechanical Properties of Micromachined Structures
1297
References
1320
A Shampoo and Conditioner Treatment Procedure
1479
The Editor
1487
Copyright

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Page 39 - He envisioned that if a potential difference is applied to two metals separated by a thin insulating film, a current will flow because of the ability of electrons to penetrate a potential barrier. To be able to measure a tunneling current, the two metals must be spaced no more than lOnm apart.
Page 4 - ... and of computational techniques for simulating tip-surface interactions and interfacial properties, has allowed systematic investigations of interfacial problems with high resolution as well as ways and means for modifying and manipulating nanoscale structures. These advances provide the impetus for...
Page 4 - Consequently, the importance of investigating single asperity contacts in studies of the fundamental micromechanical and tribological properties of surfaces and interfaces has long been recognized. The recent emergence and proliferation of proximal probes, in particular tip-based microscopies (the atomic force microscope/friction microscope or AFM/FFM) and of computer simulations of tip-surface interactions and interfacial properties, provide nano-scale realizations of single asperity contacts, and...

About the author (2008)

Dr. Bharat Bhushan received an M.S. in mechanical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1971, an M.S. in mechanics and a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering from the University of Colorado at Boulder in 1973 and 1976, respectively, an MBA from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute at Troy, NY in 1980, Doctor Technicae from the University of Trondheim at Trondheim, Norway in 1990, a Doctor of Technical Sciences from the Warsaw University of Technology at Warsaw, Poland in 1996, and Doctor Honouris Causa from the National Academy of Sciences at Gomel, Belarus in 2000. He is a registered professional engineer (mechanical). He is presently an Ohio Eminent Scholar and The Howard D. Winbigler Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate Research Faculty Advisor in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and the Director of the Nanotribology Laboratory for Information Storage & MEMS/NEMS (NLIM) at the Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. He is an internationally recognized expert of tribology and mechanics on the macro- to nanoscales, and is one of the most prolific authors. He is considered by some a pioneer of the tribology and mechanics of magnetic storage devices and a leading researcher in the fields of nanotribology and nanomechanics using scanning probe microscopy and applications to micro/nanotechnology. He has authored 5 technical books, more than 50 handbook chapters, more than 500 technical papers in referred journals, and more than 60 technical reports, edited more than 25 books, and holds 16 U.S. patents. He is co-editor of Springer NanoScience and Technology and co-editor of Microsystem Technologies – Micro- & Nanosystems and Information Storage & Processing Systems (formerly called Journal of Information Storage and Processing Systems). He has given more than 250 invited presentations on five continents and more than 60 keynote/plenary addresses at major international conferences.

Dr. Bhushan is an accomplished organizer. He organized the first symposium on Tribology and Mechanics of Magnetic Storage Systems in 1984 and the first international symposium on Advances in Information Storage Systems in 1990, both of which are now held annually. He is the founder of an ASME Information Storage and Processing Systems Division founded in 1993 and served as the founding chair during 1993-1998. His biography has been listed in over two dozen Who's Who books including Who's Who in the World and has received more than two dozen awards for his contributions to science and technology from professional societies, industry, and U.S. government agencies. He is also the recipient of various international fellowships including the Alexander von Humboldt Research Prize for Senior Scientists, Max Planck Foundation Research Award for Outstanding Foreign Scientists, and the Fulbright Senior Scholar Award. He is a foreign member of the International Academy of Engineering (Russia), Byelorussian Academy of Engineering and Technology and the Academy of Triboengineering of Ukraine, a honorary member of the Society of Tribologists of Belarus, a fellow of ASME, IEEE, STLE, and the New York Academy of Sciences, and a member of ASEE, Sigma Xi and Tau Beta Pi.

Dr. Bhushan has previously worked for the R & D Division of Mechanical Technology Inc., Latham, NY; the Technology Services Division of SKF Industries Inc., King of Prussia, PA; the General Products Division Laboratory of IBM Corporation, Tucson, AZ; and the Almaden Research Center of IBM Corporation, San Jose, CA.