Crusaders, 114-mode of elect- ing rulers, ib.-character of the sovereigns, 115-construction of society,
ib.-four independent states, 116-four baronies, 117- female influence, 118-cause of the disaster of Hattin, ib.-case of Renaud de Châtillon, 119-import- ance of the middle class, ib.- character of the Poulains, 120- mixture of races, 121-the Syrians and Armenians, 123-Moslems, ib. -Jews, 124-slaves, ib.-Knights of St John, 125-Templars, ib.- a fruitful land, 126-civilisation, 127-literature, ib.-architecture, 128-Cyprus, 129-Greece, ib.
Jordan, W. G., 'Religion in Song, or Studies in the Psalter,' 1, 19, 20.
Julian, Emperor, influence on Am- mianus, 50-characteristics, 51- attitude towards literature, 52- system of religion, 53.
gift for life-like portraiture, 46- descriptions of campaigns, 47- moral standard, 48-attitude to civil justice, 49-persecutions in Antioch, ib.-influence of the Emperor Julian, 50-53-power of the barbarian world, 54-decay of Roman society, ib.
Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, 111. See Jerusalem.
Leland, Waldo G., "America's First Year of War,' 89.
Lello, Henry, Ambassador to Turkey, 275.
Levant, The English in the, 257- development of trade, 258-260- efforts of private individuals, 260 -right to trade granted to W. Harborne, 261-negotiations with Turkey, 262-264-Levant Com- pany, 264-amalgamated with the Venetian Company, 265-grant of a perpetual charter, 266—arriva) of Harborne at Constantinople, 267 -difficulties of his position, 268- 271-E. Barton appointed Ambas- sador, 272-275-H. Lello, 275-278 -growth of piracy in the Medi- terranean, 278.
Lords, A Tame House of, 433- Second Chamber Conference, ib.- four functions, 434-qualifications of members, ib.-relations with the House of Commons, 435-revision of Bills, 436-appointment of a Committee or Free Conference, 437, 446-election of members, 438 - rejection of five alternative plans, ib.-the grouping plan, 440 -division of Great Britain into thirteen areas, ib.-selection of candidates, 441-443-election of 81 peers, 443-445-secret debates of the Free Conference, 446-plan of Compromise, ib.-House of Lords point of view, 447-its possession of real power, 449-result of the system of Conferences, 450-452- responsibility of Ministers, 451.
Luna, Señor Roso de, 'La Humani- dad y los Césares,' 184.
Lyall, Sir Alfred, on the policy of constitutional government in India, 403.
Lyell, Sir Charles, The Principles of Geology,' 453.
NativeRaces, The Government of, 303-system of 'Direct Rule,' 304- 307-Indirect Rule,' 305, 307, 315 --method of developing the native, 309-tendency to over-centralisa- tion,' 310-duties of a Resident, 311-314-influence of the Euro- pean, 315-character of native in- stitutions, 316-result of native administration, ib.-resuscitation of institutions, 317.
Naudé, 283. Navarrete, Don José, 'Las Llaves del Estrecho,' 183.
Gabriel, 'Considerations,'
Nichols, Robert, Farewell,' 386- 'On the Way Up,' 387-' Com rades,' 392-'Assault,' 397. Noyes, Alfred, lines on Sir C. A. Spring-Rice, 69.
Osborn, E. B., 'The Approach,' 388.
Phillips, Prof. W. Alison, 'The Ethics of Prussian Statecraft,' 280. Polonaise, La Question, et L'Eu rope au Cours de la Guerre, 474 -les belligérants cherchèrent à attirer la Pologne de leur coté, 475 -trois points d'un programme minimum, ib.-la fameuse procla mation du Grand-duc Nicholas, 476 -les Polonaises en Russie et en Autriche, ib.-une partie indispens- able à Russie, 477-la proclamation fut donc une imprudence, 478-la conduite des Russes en Galicie, ib. -puis vint la retraite, 479-trois choses que réclamaient les Polo- naises, ib.-la politique du gou. vernement allemand envers la Pologne, 480-caractère de la ques- tion en Autriche, 481-l'acte du 5 Novembre 1916, 482-484-mani- feste du Tsar pour la création de la Pologne libre, 484-la proclama- tion du gouvernement provisoire, 485-l'appui du président Wilson, 486-le jeune empereur Charles I, 487-la solution Austro-polonaise, 488-vitale et pressante pour l'Autriche, 489-la solution deve nait une menace à l'Europe, ib.- adhésion de l'Allemagne, 490-les Allemands ont considére la Pologne comme une terre conquise, ib.— l'attitude energique des chefs, 491 -l'armée polonaise, 492-grands propriétaires terrens, 493-la Litu- anie. 494-le début de 1918, ib.- le traité de Brest-en-Lituanie, 495 -un traité secret, 496-l'aspect intérieur, 497-des corps consti- tués à Varsovie, 498-les trois gouvernements, 499-le Conseil d'Etat, 500-les termes du mé- moire, 501-l'Allemagne tient les destins de la Pologne, la Lituanie, la Russie-Blanche, de l'Ukraine, 501-503.
Prison, An English, from With- in, 21-character of the system, 22 -result of restriction of supplies, 23-neglect of spiritual needs, ib. -features of prison life, 24-regu- lations, 25, 28-prohibition of in- tercourse, 26-treatment, ib. redeeming features, 27-want of confidence in the prisoners, 28- in the warders, 29-result of the rule to enforce silence, 30, 35- forms of underhand communica- tion, 31-solitary confinement, 32- 34-means of resistance, 34-criti- cisms on the 'silent associated system,' 36-the 'solitary system,' ib.
Prussian Statecraft, The Ethics
of, 280-development of statecraft, 281-maxims of Machiavelli, 281- 283-subordination of religion to the Reason, of the State, 282- formula 'L'État c'est moi,' 283- development of Real Politik, 284- publication of Anti-Machiavel,' 285-287-R. Waddington's 'La Guerre de Sept Ans,' 287-Com. M. H. Weil's La Morale politique du Grand Frédéric,' ib.-character of Frederick the Great's policy, 288-invasion of Silesia, ib.-du- plicity, 289-295-secret treaty with France, 291-interdependence of diplomacy and strategy, ib.-treaty obligations, 292-the Seven Years' War, 293-relations with Empress Catherine II of Russia, 294--par- tition of Poland, ib.-the French Revolution, 295-work of the Con- gress of Vienna, 296, 298-300- attitude of the Prussians, 297— new ideal of international rela- tions, 300-definition of diplomacy, 301-the spirit of Prussian policy, ib.
Psalter, The: Its Contents and
Date, 1-characteristics, 2-imper- fections, ib.-opinions on the dates, 3-theory of personification, 4- pre-exilic psalms, 5-a form of Hebrew poetry, 6-editing, 7— number and character of the vari- ous glosses and adaptations, ib- nature of agreements, 8-Mono- theism, 9-date assigned to the oldest and youngest psalm, 10- -influence of the teachings of the prophets, 11-interpretation of the 'I' or collective,' ib.-intimate relation of the individual man to God, 12-14-depreciation of the
outward religion, 14-worship of the Temple, 15-17-universal praise of God, 17-' the fearers of Yah- weh,' 18-love of the psalmists for Jerusalem, 19.
Rao, K. Vyasa, 'Future Government of India,' 416.
Reconstruction, The Principles of, 319-II. Some Problems of the Future, ib.-emergency and con- structive problems, 320-disorgani- sation of the ordinary economic life owing to the war, 321-323- period of transition, 324-existing social order, 325-changes advo- cated by reformers, ib.-economic doctrines of Socialism, 326-atti- tude of the Guild Socialists, 327- freedom for individual members, 328-provision by the State of educational facilities, 329-331- guiding principle of the policy, 332 -question of housing, ib.-access to land, 333-regulation of the private life and habits of citizens, ib.-financial and industrial com- binations, 334-disadvantages of the elimitation of small traders, 335-extension of local and func- tional devolution, 336-sense of participation, ib.-development of Local Government, 337-advan- tages of the committee system, ib. -value of Voluntary Associations, 338-principle of Functional Devo- lution, ib.-establishment of Trade Boards, 339-creation of a Joint Council, ib.-the Whitley Councils, 340.
Rivera, General Don Miguel Primo de, on the recovery of Gibraltar, 182.
Runciman, Rt Hon. W., on the de- cision against commandeering the mercantile fleet, 154-measures to maintain the supply of food, 159- on the shortage of vessels, 161- control of the mercantile fleet, 162 -series of permissive Orders in Council, 163.
Russell, J. M., 'Is India a Nation?' 421.
Russia, military operations in, 524- 527-defeat of the Bolshevists, 526.
Sassoon, Siegfried, 'In the Pink,' 391-'They,' 393.
Sihler, E. G., 'Cicero of Arpinum,' 365 note.
Sinn Fein and Germany, 214— policy, ib.-Casement's articles, 215-despatches from Berlin, ib. his dealings with Germany, 217- Sinn Fein leaders, 218-attempt to corrupt the Irish soldiers, 219- notice to the People of Wexford, ib.-contract with Germany, 220— Prof. Kuno Meyer a secret agent of Germany, 221-J. Devoy, ib.- seizure of documents, 222-landing and arrest of Casement, 223- Rebellion, ib.-seditious attitude of priests, 224-poem 'The Rats Came Out,' ib. - seditious haran- gues of released prisoners, 226- declaration of independence, 227— German-Irish Society founded, 228 -inaugural address, ib.-article in the Irische Blätter,' 229-Conven- tion at Dublin, 230-articles of the Constitution, ib.-Society of The Friends of Irish Freedom,' 231- 'Statement of Ireland's Case at a Peace Conference,' ib.-St Pat- rick's Day Celebration in Berlin, 232-Ireland and the Peace Con- ference, 233-A Call to Irish- women,' 235.
Sorley, Charles Hamilton, 'Marl- borough and Other Poems,' 389. Spain and Gibraltar, 182-General
Don Miguel Primo de Rivera on the recovery of Gibraltar, 182-184 -causes for the lukewarm feeling towards the Allies, 185-division of the political parties, ib.-mili- tary weakness, 186-silence of political parties on the question, 187 -result of the General Election, 188.
Spencer, Sir James, on the case of Palmer, 354.
Spring-Rice, Sir Cecil A.: In Me- moriam, 57-characteristics, 58, 63-his poetry, 58-conception of the duties of a diplomatist, 59- enters the Foreign Office, 60– Second Secretary to the Embassy in Berlin, ib.-opinion of the Ger- mans, 61-at Constantinople and Cairo, ib. St Petersburg and
Persia, 62-Sweden, ib.-marriage, 63-love of nature, 64-Ambas sador to the United States, 65- German attempts on his life, ib.- influence in bringing about the entry of the United States into the war, 66-68-death, 68-lines on, 69.
Squire, J. C., 'To a Bull-Dog,' 394. Sumner, Lord, of Ibstone, 'A Tame House of Lords,' 433.
Tagore, Sir R., 'Nationalism,' ex- tract from, 424, 430.
Temple, Charles L., 'The Govern ment of Native Races,' 303. Tennant, Wyndham, 'Home Thoughts in Laventie,' 388.
Trade Unions Congress, demands for State control, 157, 165.
Turkey, military operations in Pal- estine, 248-in Mesopotamia, 249 -defeat of the army, 523.
Underhill, Major G. E., 'The Food Problem, 1914-1916,' 145.
United States, efficiency of the army, 504, 519-attack on St Mihiel, 516-at Archangel, 525.
Vallés, Lieut-Col Don Camilo, essays on Gibraltar, 183.
Vienna, Congress of, work of the,
'Vigilant,' 'Sinn Fein and Ger- many,' 214.
Waddington, Richard, 'La Guerre de Sept Aus,' 287, 293.
Walpole, Horace, letters compared with Cicero's, 377. War Budgets, 192.
War, The Course of the, 236, 504— | military operations on the Western front, 236-246, 504-519-the Ger- man offensive, 236-military opera- tions in Italy, 246-248-in Pales- tine, 248-Mesopotamia, 249 result of the War Council, 250- dispositions of the reserve, 251, 253-disparity in numbers, 252- 254-circumstances contributing to the success of the Germans, 254- inactivity a confession of failure, 255-causes of the Allies' success, 504-519-efficiency of the American Army, 504, 519-influence of unity in command, 520-advance in tact- ical methods, ib.-military opera- tions in the East, 522-defeat of the Bulgarians, 523-defeat of the Turks in Palestine, ib.-evacuation of Baku, 524-military operations in northern Russia and Siberia, 524-527.
War expenditure, 191, 194-taxation,
War Poetry, 380-influence of war, 381-relation between, 382-verses of T. Hardy and L. Binyon, 384- J. Masefield, 384, 396-tendency towards crude realism before the war, 385-vivid portrayal of death and destruction, ib.-verses of R. Brooke, 386-R. Nichols, 386,
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