All for Love and the Spanish Fryar (Classic Reprint)

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FB&C Limited, Jan 21, 2018 - Drama - 384 pages
Excerpt from All for Love and the Spanish Fryar

In 1660, when Charles II was restored to his father's throne, Dryden celebrated his return with a laudatory poem in heroic coup lets, Astraa Redux. If he changed, says Johnson, he changed with the nation. This was followed by two similar pieces, To His Sacred Majesty on His Coronation, 1661, and To tbc Lord Cban eel/or Hyde, 1662. In 1663 his first play, Tbc Wild Gallant, was acted, but failed. T be Ritval Ladies, probably in the same year, was more successful. During these years Dryden gained prestige rapidly. He was made a member of the Royal Society, he became intimate with Sir Robert Howard, a courtier and playwright, son to the Earl of Berkshire, and in 1663 he married Lady Elizabeth Howard, the Earl's youngest daughter. In 1664 Pepys records (feb. 3) seeing at the Rose (afterwards Will's) coffee-house, Dryden the poet (i knew at Cambridge) and all the wits of the town. His play T be Indian Emperor, 1 665, was a sequel to Howard's Indian Queen, of which Dryden had been part author. In 1667 he published a nar rative and descriptive poem of considerable power, Annus Mirabilis, describing two notable events of the previous year, the Great Fire and the naval victory over the Dutch. His Essay of Dramatic Poesy, 1668, in dialogue form, defends the use of rhymed verse in tragedy, a practice which Howard had censured. About this time Dryden con tracted to provide the King's Theatre with three plays a year, a rate of production which he failed to attain. He wrote in all twenty-eight plays, including an adaptation of T be T empest, 1667; T be Conquest of Granada, in two parts, 1670 Amboyna, 1673, designed to ex asperate England against the Dutch; T be State of Innocence, 1677, not acted, dramatized from Paradise Lost; All for Love, 1678; T railas and Cressida, adapted from Shakespeare, 1679 Tbc Spanisb Fryar, 1681; Don Sebastian, 1690 and his last play, Lo've Tri umpbant, 1694. With All for Lofve be abandoned rhyme and re turned to blank verse for tragedy.

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About the author (2018)

Born August 9, 1631 into a wealthy Puritan family, John Dryden received an excellent education at Westminster School and Cambridge University. After a brief period in government, he turned his attention almost entirely to writing. Dryden was one of the first English writers to make his living strictly by writing, but this meant he had to cater to popular taste. His long career was astonishingly varied, and he turned his exceptional talents to almost all literary forms. Dryden dominated the entire Restoration period as a poet, playwright, and all-round man of letters. He was the third poet laureate of England. In his old age Dryden was virtually a literary "dictator" in England, with an immense influence on eighteenth-century poetry. His verse form and his brilliant satires became models for other poets, but they could rarely equal his standard. Dryden was also a master of "occasional" poetry - verse written for a specific person or special occasion. Like most poets of his time, Dryden saw poetry as a way of expressing ideas rather than emotions, which makes his poetry seem cool and impersonal to some modern readers. Dryden also wrote numerous plays that helped him make him one of the leading figures in the Restoration theatre. Today, however he is admired more for his influence on other writers than for his own works. He died on April 30, 1700 in London.

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