Experience And EducationExperience and Education is the best concise statement on education ever published by John Dewey, the man acknowledged to be the pre-eminent educational theorist of the twentieth century. Written more than two decades after Democracy and Education (Dewey's most comprehensive statement of his position in educational philosophy), this book demonstrates how Dewey reformulated his ideas as a result of his intervening experience with the progressive schools and in the light of the criticisms his theories had received. Analyzing both "traditional" and "progressive" education, Dr. Dewey here insists that neither the old nor the new education is adequate and that each is miseducative because neither of them applies the principles of a carefully developed philosophy of experience. Many pages of this volume illustrate Dr. Dewey's ideas for a philosophy of experience and its relation to education. He particularly urges that all teachers and educators looking for a new movement in education should think in terms of the deeped and larger issues of education rather than in terms of some divisive "ism" about education, even such an "ism" as "progressivism." His philosophy, here expressed in its most essential, most readable form, predicates an American educational system that respects all sources of experience, on that offers a true learning situation that is both historical and social, both orderly and dynamic. |
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Page 86
... ideas as ideas than do other methods . There is no such thing as experiment in the scientific sense unless action is directed by some lead- ing idea . The fact that the ideas employed are hypotheses , not final truths , is the reason why ...
... ideas as ideas than do other methods . There is no such thing as experiment in the scientific sense unless action is directed by some lead- ing idea . The fact that the ideas employed are hypotheses , not final truths , is the reason why ...
Page 87
... ideas or hypotheses are tested by the consequences which they produce when they are acted upon . This fact means ... ideas . In the third place , the method of intelligence manifested in the experimental method demands keeping track of ...
... ideas or hypotheses are tested by the consequences which they produce when they are acted upon . This fact means ... ideas . In the third place , the method of intelligence manifested in the experimental method demands keeping track of ...
Page 88
... ideas , acting upon ideas , observation of the conditions which result , and organization of facts and ideas for future use . Neither the ideas , nor the activities , nor the observations , nor the organization are the same for a person ...
... ideas , acting upon ideas , observation of the conditions which result , and organization of facts and ideas for future use . Neither the ideas , nor the activities , nor the observations , nor the organization are the same for a person ...
Contents
Traditional vs Progressive Education | 17 |
The Need of a Theory of Experience | 25 |
Criteria of Experience | 33 |
Copyright | |
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acquaintance action activity actual adult Ameri ancient Greece attitudes based upon experience capacities cation child conduct consequences continuity and interaction continuity of experience direction ditions educa education based educative experience Either-Or philosophies ence environment exer existing Experience and Education external control factor facts and ideas failure formation freedom further experience future growth habit herent human important impulse and desire individual intel intellectual and moral intelligent involved JOHN DEWEY judgment Kappa Delta Pi knowledge learner learning life-experience live materials matter ment needs objective conditions observation old education operate past perience philosophy of education philosophy of experience practice present experience principle of continuity progressive education progressive organization progressive schools pupils purpose question relation of means rules scientific method situations skills social control teacher things tion traditional education traditional school truancy understanding vidual young