(559).-Fate, får, fåll, fât;-mè, mêt ;-pine, pin ; obey to try, to attend judicially; to at- HEART-EASE, hårt'èze. S. Quiet, tend favourably; to acknowledge. HEARD, herd. (234). The preterit of To hear. We frequently hear this word pronounced so as to rhyme with feared. But if this were the true sound, it ought to be written heared, and considered as regu lar; the short sound like herd is certainly the true pronunciation, and the verb is ir regular. Mr. Sheridan, Mr. Nares, Mr. Smith, and W. Johnston, mark the word as I have done. HEARER, here'ûr. s. (98). One who Felt in the tranquillity. HEART-EASING. hårt'èz-ing. a. Giving quiet. HEART-FELT, hårt'felt. a. conscience, felt at the heart. HEART-PEAS, hårt'pèze. s. HEART-SICK, hårtʼsik. a. mind; mortally ill, hurt in the constitution. A plant. Pained in HEARTS-EASE, hårts'èze. s. A plant. HEART-STRUCK, hårt'stråk. a. Driven HEARSAY, here'så. s. Report, ru-HEART-WOUNDED, hårt'woon-ded. mour. HEARSE, herse. s. (234). A carriage in which the dead are conveyed to the grave; a temporary monument set over a grave. HEART, hårt. s. (243). The muscle which by its contraction and dilation propels the blood through the course of circulation, and is therefore considered as the source of vital motion; the chief part, the vital part; the inner part of any thing; courage, spirit; seat of love; affection, inclination; memory; to be not wholly averse; secret meaning, hidden intention; conscience, sense of good or ill it is much used in composition for mind or affection. HEART-ACH, hårt'åke. s. (355). Sorrow, pang, anguish. HEART-BREAK, hårt'bråke. s. Over- HEART-BREAKER, hårt'brd-kůr. s. A hårt bår-ning. S. Pain at the stomach, commonly from an acrid humour; discontent, secret enmity. HEART-DEAR, hårt'dère. a. Sincerely beloved. a. Filled with passion of love or grief. HEARTED, hårt'êd. a. Only used in composition, as, hardhearted. To HEARTEN, hår't'n. v. a. (243). To encourage, to animate, to stir up; to meliorate with manure. HEARTH, hårth. s. (243). The pavement of a room where a fire is made. Till I had inspected the Dictionaries, I could not conceive there were two pronunciations of this word; but I now find that Mr. Elphinston, W. Johnston, and Buchanan, sound the diphthong as in earth and dearth; while Mr. Sheridan, Dr. Kenrick, Mr. Nares, Mr. Scott, Mr. Perry, and Mr. Barclay, give it as I have done. HEARTILY, hår'tè-lê. a. Sincerely, actively, diligently, vigorously; from the heart, fully; eagerly, with desire. HEARTINESS, hår'tè-nès. s. Sincerity, freedom from hypocrisy; vigour, diligence, strength. HEARTLESS, hårt'lês. a. Without cou- HEARTLESSLY, hårt'lês-lè. ad. With- Produ -no, move, nor, nôt ;-tube, tåb, bull;-öll;-pound;-thin, THIS. HEAT, hête. s. (227). The sensa- HEAVEN-BORN, hêv'v'n-born. Descended from the celestial regions. HEAVEN-BRED, hev'v'n-bred. ced or cultivated in heaven. HEAVEN-BUILT, hev'v'n-bilt. Built by the agency of the Gods. HEAVEN-DIRECTED, hev'v'n-di-rêk'ted. Raised towards the sky; taught by the powers of heaven. HEAVENLY, hev'v'n-lè. a. Resembling heaven, supremely excellent ; celestial, inhabiting heaven. tion caused by the approach or touch of fire; the cause of the sensation of burning; hot weather; state of any body under the action of fire; one violent action unintermitted; the state of being once hot; a course at a race; pimples in the face, flush; agitation of sudden or violent passion; faction, contest, party rage; ardour of thought or elocution. To HEAT, hète. v. a. To make hot, to endue with the power of burning; to cause to ferment; to make the constitution feverish; to warm with vehemence of passion or desire; to agitate the blood and spirits with action. Το To HEAT, hête. v. n. grow hot. HEATER, he'tår. s. (98). An iron made hot, and put into a box-iron to smooth and plait linen. A large A spe HEATH, heth. s. (227). A plant; a pagan. HEATHENISHLY, hẻ TH’n-sh-lẻ. After the manner of heathens. HEATHENISM, hé'тн'n-izm. s. tilism, paganism. ad. Gen Full of heath. HEATHY, heth'è. a. HEAVENLY, hev'v'n-lè. ad. In a manner resembling that of heaven; by the agency or influence of heaven. HEAVENWARD, wards heaven. hev'v'n-wård. ad. To HEAVILY, hev'è-lè. ad. With great lity of being heavy, weight; dejection of A week, } To The Weekly; consisting of seven days. To HEBETATE, heb'è-tåte. v. a. dull, to blunt, to stupify. HEBETATION, hêb-e-ta'shůn. s. act of dulling; the state of being dulled. Dulness, HEBETUDE, hèb'è-tùde. ́s. obtuseness, bluntness. HEBRAISM, hêb'rå-ism. s. (335). An Hebrew idiom. HEBRAIST, heb'rå-Îst. s. (503). A man (559)-Fate, får, fåll, fât;-mê, mêt ;-pine, pin ; of the first syllable of this and the preceding word, and think I am not only authorized by analogy, but the best usage. HEBRICIAN, hé-brish'an. s. One skilled in Hebrew. tion; care to avoid; notice, observation; seriousness; regard, respectful notice. HEEDFUL, heed'íùl. a. Watchful, cautious, suspicious; attentive, careful, observing. A sacrifice HEEDFULLY, heed'fül-lé. ad. Attentively, carefully, cautiously. HLCATOMB, hêk’â-tỏỏm. s. of an hundred cattle. HECTICAL, hêk’té-kâl. a. HabiHECTICK, hêk'tik. (509). tual, constitutional; troubled with a mor bid heat. } HECTICK, hek'tik. S. An hectick fever. HECTOR, hêk'tår. s. (418) (166). A bully; a blustering, turbulent, noisy fellow. To HECTOR, hek'tår. v. a. To threaten, to treat with insolent terms. To HECTOR, hêk'tůr. v. n. To play the bully. HEDERACEOUS, hêd-ér-a'shus. a. Producing ivy. HEDGE, hêdje. s. A fence made round grounds with prickly bushes. HEDGE, hedje. s. Prefixed to any word, signifies something mean. To HEDGE, hèdje. v. a. To enclose with a hedge; to obstruct; to encircle for defence; to shut up within an enclosure; to force into a place already full. To HEDGE, hědje. v. n. To shift, to hide the head. HEDGE-BORN, hêdje'born. a. known birth, meanly born. Of no HEDGE-FUMITORY, hědje-fu'me-tür-è. s. A plant. HEDGEHOG, hêdje'hôg. s. An animal set with prickles like thorns in an hedge; a term of reproach; a plant. HEDGE-HYSSOP, hédje-hiz'zip. s. A species of willow-wort.-See Hyssop. HEDGE-MUSTARD, hédje-mûs'tård. s. A plant. HEDGE-NOTE, hêdje'note. s. A word of contempt; a low kind of poetry. HEDGEPIG, hedje’pig. s. A young hedgehog. HEDGE-ROW, hêdje'rò. s. The series of trees or bushes planted for enclosures. HEDGE-SPARROW, hédje-spâr'rò. s. A sparrow that lives in bushes. HEDGING-BILL, hédje'ing-bil. s. A cutting hook used in trimming hedges. HEDGER, hédje'ûr. s. One who makes hedges. To HEED, heed. v. a. (246). To mind, to regard, to take notice of, to attend. HEED, heed. s. Care, attention; cau HEEDFULNESS, hèèd'tůl-nès. s. Caution, vigilance. HEEDILY, heed'è-lè. ad. Cautiously, vigilantly. HEEDINESS, hèèd'è-nês. s. Caution, vigilance. HEEDLESS, heed'iès. a. Negligent, inattentive, careless. HEEDLESSLY, hééd'lês-lê.ad. Carelessly, negligently. Care HEEDLESSNESS, hèèd'lês-nės. s. lessness, negligence, inattention. HEEL, héél. s. (246). The part of the foot that protuberates behind; the feet employed in flight. To be at the heels; to pursue closely, to follow hard. To lay by the heels; to fetter, to shackle, to put in gyves. The back part of a stocking; whence the phrase to be out at the heels, to be HEGIRA, he-ji'rå, or hêd' jê-rå. s. A term in chronology, signifying the epocha, or account of time, used by the Arabians, who begin from the day that Mahomet was forced to escape from Mecca, July sixteenth, A. D. six hundred and twenty-two. The latter pronunciation is adopted by Dr. Johnson, Barclay, and Bailey; and the former by Mr. Sheridan, Dr. Ash, Mr. Scott, and Mr. Perry. This, I am informed, is the pronunciation of several Oriental scholars, and is not only more agreeable to the ear, but seems to fall in with those Arabic Spanish names Ramirez, Almira, &c. as well as the Grecian Tauchira, Thyatira, Dejanira, &c. HEIFER, hef'für. s. (98) (254). A young cow. HEIGH-HO, hi'hò. interject. An ex pression of slight languor and uneasiness. HEIGHT, hite, or hate. s. (253). Eleva -no, move, nor, nôt ;-tube, tüb, bull;-öll ;-pound;-thi THIS. tion above the ground; degree of altitude; The first of these modes is the most general; and the last the most agreeable to the spelling. Milton was the patron of the first; and, in his zeal for analogy, as Dr. Johnson says, spelt the word height. This is still the pronunciation of the vulgar, and seems at first sight the most agreeable to analogy; but though the sound of the adjective high is generally preserved in the abstract height, the h is always placed before the t, and is perfectly mute. Mr. Garrick's pronunciation (and which is certainly the best) was hite. See DROUGHT. To HEIGHTEN, hi't'n. v. a. (103). To raise higher; to improve, to meliorate; to aggravate; to improve by decorations. HEINOUS, ha'nus. a. (249). Atrocious, wicked in a high degree. e Mr. Sheridan gives the long sound of to the first syllable of this word, contrary to every Dictionary, to analogy, and, think, the best usage; which, if I am not mistaken, always gives the first syllable of this word the sound of slender a. HEINOUSLY, há'nůs-lé. ad. Atrociously, wickedly. HEINOUSNESS, hà'nůs-nês. s. Atro- possessor. HEIRESS, åre ́is. s. (99). a woman that inherits. HEIRLESS, åre'lês. a. heir. HEIRSHIP, åre'ship. s. An inheritrix, Without an The state, cha racter, or privileges of an heir. HEIRLOOM, àre'loom. s. Any furniture or moveable decreed to descend by inheritance, and therefore inseparable from the freehold. HELD, held. The preterit and part. pass. of Hold. HELIACAL, hé-li'â-kál. a. Emerging from the lustre of the sun, or falling into it. HELICAL, hêl'è-kâl. a. Spiral, with The place of the devil and wicked souls; the place of separate souls, whether good or bad; the place at a running play, to which those who are caught are carried; the place into which a taylor throws his shreds; the infernal powers. HELLEBORE, hel'le-bore. S. flower. Christmas HELLENISM, hel'lè-nism. s. An idiom of the Greek. HELLISH, hél'lish. a. Having the quali HELLISHNESS, hel'lish-nés. s. Wicked- hell. HELMED, hêlm'd. a. (359). Furnished A helm, a Preter. Helped or Holp; Part. Helped or Holpen. To assist, to support, to aid; to remove, or advance by help; to relieve from pain or disease; to remedy, to change for the better; to forbear, to avoid; to promote, to forward. To help to; to supply with, to furnish with. To HELP, help. v. n. To contribute assistance, to bring a supply. HELP, help. s. Assistance, aid, support, succour; that which forwards or promotes; that which gives help; remedy. HELPER, help'ür. s. (98). An assistant, an auxiliary; one that administers remedy; a supernumerary servant; one that supplies with any thing wanted. HELPFUL, help'fùl. a. Useful, that gives assistance; wholesome, saluta (559).-Fåte, får, fåll, fât;-mê, mêt ;-pine, pin ; or assistance; irremediable, admitting no help. HELPLESSLY, help'lès-lè. ad. Without succour. HELPLESSNESS, help'lês-nės. s. Want of succour. HELTER-SKELTER, hel'tår-skel'tůr. ad. In a hurry, without order. HELVE, helv. s. The handle of an axe. HEMISPHERICK, hêm-e-sfèrik. a verse. "The dawn is overcast."-Cato. HEMLock, hẻm lôk. S. An herb. HEMORRHAGE, hêm'o-rådje. HEMORRHAGY, hẻmo-ra-jề. S } a. Half S. A violent flux of blood. HEMORRHOIDS, hêm'ôr-roidz. s. The piles, the emeroids. HEMORRHOIDAL, hẻm-ôr-roid'ål. a. Belonging to the veins in the fundament. HEMP, hemp. s. A fibrous plant of which coarse linen and ropes are made. HEMPEN, hẻm'p'n. a. (103). Made of hemp. HEN, hen. s. The female of a house cock; the female of any bird. HEN-HEARTED, hên'hår-têd. a. Dastardly, cowardly. HEN-PECKED, hen'pêkt. a. (359). Governed by the wife. HEN-ROOST, hên'rỏỏst. s. The where the poultry rest. HENBANE, henʼbane. s. A plant. HENCE, hense. ad. or interject. From this place to another; away, to a distance; place at a distance, in another place; for this reason, in consequence of this; from this cause, from this ground; from this source, from this original, from this store: from hence, is a vicious expression. HENCEFORTH, hénse'forth. ad. From this time forward. HENCEFORWARD, hense-för'wård. ad. From this time to futurity. HENCHMAN, hênsh'mân. s. attendant. To HEND, hẻnd. v. a. A page, an To seize, to lay hold on; to crowd, to surround. HENDECAGON, hên-dêk’å-gôn. s. A figure of eleven sides or angles. HENDEC ASYLLABLE, hên-dek-a-sil'lâ-bl. s. A line or verse consisting of eleven syllables. Ash. HEPATICAL, hè-pât'è-kâl. HEPATICK, he-pât'ik. (509). longing to the liver. } a. Be HEPS, hips. s. The fruit of the dogrose, commonly written Hips. HEPTAGON, hep'tâ-gôn. s. A figure with seven sides or angles. HEPTAGONAL, hep-tâg'o-nál. a. Having seven angles or sides. HEFTARCHY, heptar-kẻ. S. A sevefold government. HER, hår. pron. (98). Belonging to a HERALDIC, hê-rål'dik. a. Relating to The art or office of a herald; blazonry. HERB, erb. s. (394). Herbs are those plants whose stalks are soft, and have nothing woody in them, as grass and hemlock. I have differed from Mr. Sheridan by suppressing the sound of the h in this word and its compound herbage; and have Mr. Nares, Mr. Perry, and W. Johnston, on my side. HERBACEOUS, her-bå'shûs. a. (356). Be longing to herbs; feeding on vegetables. HERBAGE, èr'bidje. s. (90) (394). |