Page images
PDF
EPUB

(559)-Fate, får, fåll, fát ;-mè, mèt ;-pine, pin ;

To WEED, weed. v. a. (246). To rid of noxious plants; to take away noxious. plants; to free from any thing hurtful; to root out vice.

WEEDER, weed'ůr. s. (98). One that takes away any thing noxious. WEEDHOOK, weèd'hook. s. A hook by which weeds are cut away or extirpated. WEEDLESS, wèèd’lês. a. Free from weeds, free from any thing useless or noxious.

WEEDY, weèd'è. a.

Consisting of

[ocr errors][merged small]

weeds; abounding with weeds. WEEK, wèèk. s. (246). seven days. WEEKDAY, weèk'då. s. Sunday.

a.

Any day not

WEEKLY, wèék’lé. Happening, produced, or done once a week, hebdomadary.

WEEKLY, week'le. ad.

Once a week,

To

by hebdomadal periods. To WEEN, ween. v. n. (246). imagine, to form a notion, to fancy. To WEEP, weep. v. n. Preterit and Part. pass. Wept, Weeped. To show sorrow by tears; to shed tears from any passion; to lament, to complain. To WEEP, weèp. v. a. (246). To lament with tears, to be wail, to bemoan; to shed moisture; to abound with wet. WEEPER, wèèp'ûr. s. (98). One who sheds tears, a mourner; a white border on the sleeve of a mourning coat. To WEET, wèėt. v. n. Pret. Wot, or Wote. To know, to be informed, to have knowledge.

WEETLESS, weèt'lės. a. (246). Unknowing.

WEEVIL, we'v'l. s. A grub. WEEZEL, we'z'l.-See WEASEL. WEFT, weft. s. The wool of cloth. WEFTAGE, wel'tidje. s. (90). Texture. TO WEIGH, Wȧ. v. a. (249) (290). To examine by the balance ; to be equivalent to in weight; to pay, allot, or take by weight; to raise, to take up the anchor; to examine,to balance in the mind. To weigh

down; to overbalance; to overburden, to oppress with weight.

TO WEIGH, wȧ. v. n. To have weight;

to be considered as important; to raise the anchor; to bear heavily, to press hard. WEIGHED, wåde. ad. (359). Experienced.

WEIGHER, wa'ûr. s. One who weighs. WEIGHT, wåte. S.-See EIGHT. Quantity measured by the balance; a mass

by which, as the standard, other bodies are examined; ponderous mass; gravity, heaviness, tendency to the centre; pres sure, burden, overwhelming power; importance, power, influence, efficacy. WEIGHTILY, wa'tè-le. ad. Heavily, ponderously; solidly, importantly. WEIGHTINESS, wa'té-nès. s.

Ponderosity, gravity, heaviness; solidity, force; importance.

WEIGHTLESS, wäte'lès. a. Light, having no gravity. WEIGHTY, wa'tè. a. (249). Heavy, ponderous; important,momentous, efficacious; rigorous, severe. WELCOME, wel'kům. a. (165). Received with gladness, admitted willingly, grateful, pleasing. To bid Welcome; to WELCOME, wel'kům. interject. A receive with professions of kindness. form of salutation used to a new comer. WELCOME, wêľkům. s. Salutation of a new comer; kind reception of a new

comer.

To WELCOME, wėľkům. v. a. Tosalute a new comer with kindness. WELCOMENESS, wel'kům-nés.

Sa

Gratefulness. WELCOMER, wêl'kům-ùr. s. (98). The saluter or receiver of a new comer. WELD, weld. s. Yellow weed, or dyer's weed.

WELFARE, wèl'fare. s. Happiness,
success, prosperity.
WELK, welk. s. A wrinkle.
WELKED, welkt. a. (359). Wrinkled,
The visible re-

wreathed. WELKIN, wėľkin. s. gions of the air. WELL, well. s. A spring, a fountain, a source; a deep narrow pit of water; the cavity in which stairs are placed. To WELL, well. v. n. To spring, to

issue as from a spring. WELL, well. a. Not sick, not unhappy; convenient, happy; being in favour; recovered from any sickness or misfortune.

WELL, well. ad. Not ill, not unhappily; not ill, not wickedly; skilfully, properly; not amiss, not unsuccessfully; with praise, favourably. As well as; together with, not less than. Well is him; he is happy. Well nigh; nearly, almost. It is used much in Composition, to express any thing right, laudable, or not defective. WELLADAY, wel'â-dà. interject. Alas! WELLBEING, wêl-being. s. (410). Happiness, prosperity.

chiề, môve, nor, nốt ;...tube, tb, bull ;bil;—pound ;—thin, THIs.
Not mean-WESTERLY, west'ür-lé. a.
being towards the west.

WELLBORN, wêl-born'.

a.

WELLBRED, wel-bred', a. Elegant of WESTERN, west'ůrn. a.

ly descended.

manners, polite.

word of praise.

WELLDONE, wel'dan. interject.

WELLFAVOURed,

wêl-fà-vůr'd'.

Beautiful, pleasing to the eye.

A

a.

WELLMET, wêl-měť'. interject. A term of salutation.

[blocks in formation]

WEPT, wept. Pret. and Part. of Weep. WERE, wêr. (94). Pret. of the verb To be, which see; likewise the participle Been.

WERT, wert. The second person singular of the preterit of To be.

WEST, west. s. The region where the sun sets below the horizon at the equinoxes. WEST, west. a. Being towards, or coming from, the region of the setting sun. WEST, west. ad. To the west of any place. WESTERING, West'ür-ing. a. (410). Passing to the west. WESTERLY, West'ür-lè. a. Passing to

the west.

Tending or

Being in the

west, or toward the part where the sun

[blocks in formation]

This word, says Johnson, was corrupted from Wax by Spenser, for a rhyme, and imitated by Dryden: and I make no doubt but that many of our corruptions in pronunciation are owing to the same cause. WHALE, hwåle. s. (397). The largest WEZAND, we'z'n. s. The windpipe.

of fish, the largest of the animals that inhabit this globe.

WHALY, hwa'lè. a. Marked in streaks. WHARF, hwórf. s. A perpendicular bank or mole, raised for the convenience of lading or emptying vessels. WHARFAGE, hworf'idje. s. (90). Dues for landing at a wharf.

WHARFINGER, hwörf'in-jůr., s. One

who attends a wharf.

WHAT, hwôt. pron. (597). That which; which part; something that is in one's mind indefinitely; which of several; an interjection by way of surprise or question. What though; What imports it though? notwithstanding. What time; What day, at the time when, on the day when; which of many? interrogatively; To how great a degree? it is used adverbially for partly, in part. What ho! an interjection of calling. WHATEVER, hwôt-êv'ůr. (98). WHATSOEVER, hwôt-so-êv'ûr.

}

pro.

Having one nature or another, being one or another either generically, specifically, or numerically; any thing, be it what it will; the same, be it this or that; all that, the whole that, all particulars that. WHEAL, hwele. s. (227). A pustule, a small swelling filled with matter.

(559)-Fate, får, fåll, fât;-me, mêt;-pine, pin ;— WHERE, hwåre. ad. (73) (94).

WHEAT, hwète. s. (227). The grain

of which bread is chiefly made.

WHEATEN, hwe't'n. a. (103). Made of

wheat.

A small

WHEATEAR, hwit'yère. s. bird very delicate. TO WHEEDLE, hwèè'dl. v. a. To entice by soft words, to flatter, to persuade by kind words. WHEEL, hweel. s. (397). A circular body that turns round upon an axis; a circular body; a carriage that runs upon wheels; an instrument on which criminals are tortured; the instrument of spinning; rotation, revolution; a compass about, a track approaching to circularity. TO WHEEL, hwėėl. v. n. To move on wheels; to turn on an axis; to revolve, to have a rotatory motion; to turn, to have vicissitudes; to fetch a compass; to roll forward.

A

TO WHEEL, hwéél. v. a. To put into a rotatory motion, to make to whirl round. WHEELBARROW, hwèél'bâr-rò. s. carriage driven forward on one wheel. WHEELER, hwèèl'ůr. s. A maker of wheels. WHEELWRIGHT, maker of wheel carriages. WHEELY, hwèèl'è. a. Circular, suitable to rotation. TO WHEEZE, hwèèze. v. n. To breathe with noise.

hwèèl'rite. S. A

WHELK, hwělk. s. An inequality, a protuberance; a pustule.-See WELK. TO WHELM, hwêlm. v. n. To cover with something not to be thrown off, to bury to throw upon something so as to cover or bury it.

WHELP, hwêlp. s. The young of a dog, a puppy; the young of any beast of prey; a son; a young man. TO WHELP, hwelp. v.n. To bring young. WHEN, hwen. ad. (397). At the time that; at what time; what time; at which time; after the time that; at what particular time. When as; at the time when, what time.

WHENCE, hwense, ad. From what place; from what person; from what premises; from which place or person; for which cause; from what source. From Whence; a vicious mode of speech. Of Whence; another barbarism.

WHENCESOEVER, hwênse-sò-¿v'ůr. ad.
From what place soever.
WHENEVER, hwên-ěv'ûr.
WHENSOEVER, hwên-só-év'ůr.
At whatsoever time.

ad.

[ocr errors]

At

which place or places; at what place; at the place in which. Any Where; at any place. Where, like Here, has in composition, a kind of pronominal signification. WHEREABOUT, hwäre’â-bóůt. ad. Near what place; near which place; concerning which. When on WHEREAS, hware-az'. ad.

[merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small]

WHETSTONE, hwet'stone. s.. Stone on which any thing is whetted or rubbed to make it sharp. WHETTER, hwet'tůr. s. (98). One that whets or sharpens.

mnd, môve, nor, nốt ;tube, tub, bull ;—bil ;pound ;thin, THI.

WHEY, hwa. s. (269). The thin or
serous part of milk, from which the ole-
ose or grumous part is separated: it is
used of any thing white and thin.
WHEYEY, hwa'è.
WHEYEXY, Wish.

To WHIP, hwlp. v. a. To strike with any thing tough and flexible; to sew slightly; to drive with lashes; to correct with lashes; to lash with sarcasm; to ena. Partaking of To WHIP, hwip. v. n. wrap; to take any thing nimbly. To move nimbly.

whey, resembling whey. WHICH, hwitsh. pron. The pronoun relative, relating to things: it was formerly used for Who, and related likewise to persons, as in the first words of the Lord's prayer.

WHICHSOEVER, hwîtsh-so-ev'ůr. pron.

Whether one or the other.

WAIFF, hwif. s. A blast, a puff of

wind.

TO WHIFFLE, hwif'fl. v. n. (405). To move inconstantly, as if driven by a puff of wind.

WHIFFLER, hwif'fl-ür. s. (98). One that
blows strongly one of no consequence,
one moved with a whiff or puff.
WHIG, hwig. s. Whey; the name of
a party in politicks.

WHIGGISH, hwig'gish. v. a. (382).
Relating to the Whigs.
WHIGGISM, hwig'gizm. s. The no-
tions of a Whig.

WHILE, hwile. s. Time, space of

time.

[blocks in formation]

ad. During the time that; as long as; at the same time that.

TO WHILE, hwile. v. n. WHILOM, hwi'lům. ad. merly, once, of old.

To loiter.

(166).

For

WHIM, hwim. s. A freak, an odd fancy, a caprice.

To WHIMPER, hwîm'pår. v. n. To cry without any loud noise. WHIMPLED, hwim'pl'd.

a. (359). This word seems to mean distorted with crying.

WHIMSEY, hwim'zė. s. (438). A freak, a caprice, an odd fancy. WHIMSICAL, hwim'zé-kâl. a. Freakish, capricious, oddly fanciful. WHIN, hwin. s. A weed, furze. To WHINE, hwine. v. n. To lament in low murmurs, to make a plaintive noise, to moan meanly and effeminately. WHINE, hwine. s. Plaintive noise, mean or affected complaint. TO WHINNY, hwin'nè. v. n. To make a noise like a horse or colt. WHINYARD, hwin'yůrd. s. (88). sword, in contempt.

A

WHIP, hwip. s. An instrument of correction tough and pliant. WHIPCORD, hwip'kord. s. Cord of

which lashes are made.

WHIPGRAFTING, hwip'grâft-ing.

9.

The method of grafting, in which the graft, is bound on to the stock.

WHIPHAND, hwip'hånd. s. Advantage

over.

WHIPLASH, hwip'lash. s. The lash or small end of a whip. WHIPPER, hwip'půr. s. (98). One who punishes with whipping. WHIPPING POST, hwip'ping-post. s. A pillar to which criminals are bound when they are lashed.

WHIPSAW, hwip'såw. s. The whip. saw is used by joiners to saw such great pieces of stuff that the handsaw will not easily reach through. WHIPSTAFF, hwip'stâf. s.

A piece of wood fastened to the helm, which the steersman holds in his hand to move the helm and turn the ship. WHIPSTER, hwip'står. s. (98). A nimble fellow in contempt. WHIPT, hwipt, for Whipped. (359). TO WHIRL, hwerl. v. a. To turn round rapidly. To WHIRL, hwêrl. v. round rapidly.

n.

To turn

WHIRL, hwerl. s. (108). Gyration, quick rotation, circular motion, rapid circunivolution; any thing moved with rapid rotation.

There appears to me to be a delicate difference, by far too nice for foreigners to perceive, between the sound of in this word and the short sound of u, as if it were written whurl, which is the pronunciation Dr. Kenrick, Mr. Scott, and W. Johnston have adopted. I have rather adhered, with Mr. Sheridan, to the genuine sound of i in virgin, virtue, &c. though I would recommend the other sound to foreigners and provincials as the more easily conceived, and sufficiently near the truth. WHIRLBAT, hwêrl'bât. s. Any thing moved rapidly round to give a blow. WHIRLIGIG, hwer'lè-gig. s. A toy which children spin round. 6 D

(559).-Fåte, får, fåll, fât ;-mẻ, mêt ;—pine, pin ;—

WHIRLPIT, hwerl'pit.
WHIRLPOOL, hwerl'pool.s. A place
S
where the water moves circularly, and
- draws whatever comes within the circle
towards its centre; a vortex.
WHIRLWIND, hwèrl'wind. s. A stormy
wind moving circularly.
WHIRRING, hwer'ring. a. A word
formed in imitation of the sound express-
ed by it, as, the Whirring pheasant.
WHISK, hwisk. s. A small besom,

or brush.

TO WHISK, hwisk. v. a. To sweep with a small besom; to move nimbly, as when one sweeps.

WHISKER, hwis'kůr. s. (98). The hair growing on the cheek unshaven; the mustachio.

n. Το

To ad

To WHISPER, hwis'půr. v.
speak with a low voice.
To WHISPER, hwis'půr. v. a.
dress in a low voice; to utter in a low
voice; to prompt secretly.
WHISPER, hwis'půr. s. (98). A low
soft voice.

WHISPERER, hwis'pår-dr. s. One that
speaks low; a private talker.
WHIST, hwist. An interject. a verb,
and an adjective. Still, silent; be still.
WHIST, hwist. s. A game at cards,
requiring close attention and silence; vul-
garly pronounced Whish.

TO WHISTLE, hwis'sl. v. n. (472).
To form a kind of musical sound by an in-
articulate modulation of the breath; to
make a sound with a small wind instru-
ment; to sound shrill.
To WHISTLE, hwis'sl. v. a. To call
by a whistle.

WHISTLE, hwis'sl. s. (405). Sound
made by the modulation of the breath in
the mouth; a sound made by a smail wind
instrument; the mouth,the organ of whis-
tling; a small wind instrument; the noise
of winds; a call, such as sportsmen use
to their dogs.
WHISTLER, hwis'sl-ůr. s. (98) (397).

One who whistles.

WHIT, hwit. s. (397). A point, a jot.
WHITE, hwite. a. (397). Having such
an appearance as arises from the mixture
of all colours, snowy; having the colour of
fear, pale; having the colour appropria-
ted to happiness and innocence; gray with
age; pure, unblemished.
WHITE, hwite. s. Whiteness, any
thing white, white colour; the mark at
which an arrow is shot; the albugineous
part of eggs; the white part of the eye.

TO WHITE, hwite. v. a. To make white.

WHITELEAD, hwite-lid'. s. The ceruse; a kind of substance much used in house-painting.

WHITELY, hwite'lé. a. Coming near to white.

WHITEMEAT, hwite'mėte. s. Food made of milk; the flesh of chickens, veal, rabbits, &c.

To WHITEN, hwi't'n. v. a. (105). To

make white.

[blocks in formation]

cies of thorn.

A kind of

A spe

WHITEWASH, hwite'wosh. s. A wash
to make the skin seem fair; the wash put
on walls to whiten them.
TO WHITEWASH, hwite'wôsh. v. a.
To make white by applying a wash to the
surface; to give a fair representation of a
bad character..

WHITEWINE, hwite'wine. s. A spe
cies of wine produced from the white
grapes.

WHITHER, hwiтH'ûr. ad. (469). To
what place,interrogatively; to what place,
absolutely; to which place, relatively; to
what degree.

WHITHERSOEVER, hwiтн-úr-so-év'ůr.
ad. To whatsoever place.
WHITING, hwi'ting. s. (410). A

[blocks in formation]

small sea-fish; a soft chalk. WHITISH, hwi'tish. white. WHITISHNESS, hwi'tish-nės. s. The quality of being some what white. WHITELEATHER, hwit'lern-ůr. (515). Leather dressed with alum, remarkable for toughness.

S.

WHITLOW, hwit'lò. s. A swelling between the cuticle and cutis, called the mild whitlow; or between the periosteum and the bone, called the malignant whit. low.

WHITSTER, hwit'stur. s. (515). A

whitener.

WHITSUNTIDE, hwit'sůn-tide. s. So called because the converts newly baptized

« PreviousContinue »