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The sunshine and the flowers,

And the old trees that cast a solemn shade;

The pleasant evening, the fresh dewy hours, And the green hills whereon your fathers play'd;

The grey and ancient peaks,

Round which the silent clouds hang day and night;
And the low voice of water, as it makes,
Like a glad creature, murmurings of delight,-
These are your joys! go forth,-
Give your hearts up unto their mighty power;
For in His spirit God has clothed the earth,
And speaketh solemnly from tree and flower.

The voice of hidden rills,

Its quiet way into your spirit finds;
And awfully the everlasting hills
Address you in their many-toned winds.

Ye sit upon the earth,

Twining its flowers, and shouting, full of glee ; And a pure mighty influence, 'mid your mirth, Moulds your unconscious spirit silently.

Hence is it that the lands

Of storm and mountain have the noblest sons; Whom the world reverence-the patriot bands Were of the hills like you, ye little ones!

Children of pleasant song Are taught within the mountain solitudes; For hoary legends to your wilds belong, And yours are haunts where inspiration broods.

Then go forth; earth and sky To you are tributary; joys are spread Profusely like the summer flowers that lie In the green path beneath your gamesome tread !

LETTER TO THE UNKNOWN PURCHASER AND NEXT OCCUPANT OF GLENMARY.

BY N. P. WILLIS.

SIR In selling you the dew and sunshine or 'ained to fall hereafter on this bright spot of earth the waters on their way to this sparkling brook-the tints mixed for the flowers of that enamelled meadow, and the songs bidden to be sung in coming summers by the feathery builders in Glenmary, I know not whether to wonder more at the omnipotence of money, or at my own impertinent audacity toward Nature. How you can buy the right to exclude at will every other creature made in God's image from sitting by this brook, treading on that carpet of flowers, or lying listening to the birds in the shade of these glorious trees-how I can sell it you, is a mystery not understood by the Indian, and da. k, I must say, to me.

"Lord of the soil," is a title which conveys your privileges but poorly. You are master of waters flowing at this moment, perhaps, in a river of Judea, or floating in clouds over some spicy island of the tropics, bound hither after many changes. There are lilies and violets ordered for you in millions, acres of sunshine in daily instalments, and dew nightly in proportion. There are throats to be tuned with song, and wings to be painted with red and gold, blue and yellow; thousands of them, and all tributaries to you. Your corn is ordered to be sheathed in silk, and lifted high to the sun. Your grain is to be duly bearded and stemmed. There is perfume distilling for your clover, and juices for your grasses and fruits. Ice will be here for your wine, shade for your refreshment at noon, breezes and showers and snow-flakes; all in their season, and all deeded to you for forty dollars the acre!" Gods! what a copyhold of property for a fallen world!

Mine has been but a short lease of this lovely and well endowed domain (the duration of a smile of fortune. five years, scarce longer than a five act play); but as in a play we sometimes live through a life, it seems to me that I have lived a life at Glenmary. Allow me this, and then you must allow me the privilege of those who, at the close of life, leave something behind them: that of writing out my will. Though I depart this life, I would fain, like others, extend my ghostly hand into the future; and if wings are to be borrowed or stolen where I go, you may rely on my hovering around and haunting you, in visitations not restricted by cock-crowing.

Trying to look at Glenmary through your eyes, sir, I see too plainly that I have not shaped my ways as if expecting a successor in my lifetime. I did not, I am free to own. I thought to have shuffled off my mortal coil tranquilly here; flitting at last in company with some troop of my autumn leaves, or some bevy of spring blossoms, or with snow in the thaw; my tenants at my back, as a

won our regard. He presumes a little on your allowance for old age; and with this pardonable weakness growing upon him, it seems but right that his position and standing should be tenderly made known to any new-comer on the premises. In the cutting of the next grass, slice me not up my fat friend, sir! nor set your cane down heedlessly in his modest domain. He is mine ancient," and I would fain do him a good turn with you.

landlord may say. I have counted on a life-interest | male eye, and, with the trimness of his shape, has in the trees, trimming them accordingly; and in the departed much of that measured alacrity which first squirrels and birds, encouraging them to chatter and build and fear nothing; no guns permitted on the premises. I have had my will of this beautiful stream. I have carved the woods into a shape of my liking. I have propagated the despised sumach and the persecuted hemlock and "pizen laurel." And "no end to the weeds dug up and set out again," as one of my neighbours delivers himself. I have built a bridge over Glenmary brook, which the town looks to have kept up by the place," and we have plied free ferry over the river, I and my man Tom, till the neighbours, from the daily saving of the two miles round, have got the trick of it. And betwixt the aforesaid Glenmary brook and a certain muddy and plebeian gutter formerly permitted to join company with, and pollute it, I have procured a divorce at much trouble and pains, a guardian duty entailed of course on my successor.

For my spoilt family of squirrels, sir, I crave nothing but immunity from powder and shot. They require coaxing to come on the same side of the tree with you, and though saucy to me, I observe that they commence acquaintance invariably with a safe mistrust. One or two of them have suffered, it is true, from too hasty a confidence in my greyhound Maida, but the beauty of that gay fellow was a trap against which nature had furnished them with no warning instinct! (A fact, sir, which would pretti

of the lawn, and the black walnut over the shoulder of the flower garden, have been, through my dynas. ty, sanctuaries inviolate for squirrels. I pray you, sir, let them not be" reformed out" under your administration.

First of ail, sir, let me plead for the old trees of Glenmary! Ah! those friendly old trees! The cot-ly point a moral!) The large hickory on the edge tage stands belted in with them, a thousand visible from the door, and of stems and branches worthy of the great valley of the Susquehannah. For how much music played without thanks am I indebted to those leaf-organs of changing tone? for how many whisperings of thought breathed like oracles into my ear for how many new shapes of beauty moulded in the leaves by the wind? for how much companionship, solace, and welcome? Steadfast and constant is the countenance of such friends; God be praised for their staid welcome and sweet fidelity! If I love them better than some things human, it is no fault of ambitiousness in the trees. They stand where they did. But in recoiling from mankind, one may find them the next kindliest things, and be glad of dumb friendship. Spare those old trees, gentle sir!

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Of our feathered connexions and friends, we are Bob o'-Lincoln, the first occupying the top of the most bound to a pair of Phebe-birds and a merry young maple near the door of the cottage, and the der bushes in the meadow, though in common with latter executing his bravuras upon the clump of al. many a gay-plumaged gallant like himself, his whereabout after dark is a dark mystery. He comes every year from his rice-plantation in Florida to pass the summer at Glenmary. Pray keep him safe from percussion-caps, and let no urchin with a long pole poke down our trusting Phebes; annuals in that same tree for three summers. There are humming. birds, too, whom we have complimented and looked morning to morning. And there is a golden oriole sweet upon, but they can not be identified from who sings through May on a dog wood tree by the brook side, but he has fought shy of our crumbs and

coaxing, and let him go! We are mates for his bet

ters, with all his gold livery! With these reservations, sir, I commend the birds to your friendship and kind keeping.

In the smooth walk which encircles the meadow betwixt that solitary Olympian sugar-maple and the margin of the river, dwells a portly and venerable toad; who (if I may venture to bequeath you my friends) must be commended to your kindly consid eration. Though a squatter, he was noticed in our first rambles along the stream, five years since, for his ready civility in yielding the way; not hurriedly, however, nor with an obsequiousness unbecoming republican, but deliberately and just enough; sitting quietly on the grass till our passing by gave him room again on the warm and trodden ground. PunctuAnd now sir, I have nothing else to ask, save only ally after the April cleansing of the walk, your watchfulness over the small nook reserved from this jewelled habitue, from his indifferent lodgings this purchase of seclusion and loveliness. In the near by, emerges to take his pleasure in the sun; shady depths of the small glen above you, among the and there, at any time when a gentleman is likely to wild flowers and music, the music of the brook babbe abroad, you may find him, patient on his os coccy-bling over rocky steps, is a spot sacred to love and gis, or vaulting to his asylum of long grass. This year, he shows, I am grieved to remark, an ominous obesity, likely to render him obnoxious to the fe

memory. Keep it inviolate, and as much of the happiness of Glenmary as we can leave behind, stay with you for recompense!

THE ALDERMAN'S FUNERAL.

BY ROBERT SOUTHLY.

Stranger. Whom are they ushering from the world, with all

This pageantry and long parade of death?

Townsman. A long parade, indeed, sir; and yet here
You see but half; round yonder bend it reaches
A furlong farther, carriage behind carriage.

Stranger. Why judge you, then,
So harshly of the dead?

Townsman. For what he left

Undone, for sins not one of which is mention'd
In the tenth commandments. He, I warrant him,

Believed no other gods than those of the creed.
Bowed to no idols-but his money-bags:
Swore no false oaths, except at the pastom-house;
Kept the sabbath idle; built a monment

Stranger. It is but a mournful sight, and yet the To honour his dead father; did no snurder;

pomp

Tempts me to stand a gazer.

Townsman. Yonder schoolboy,

Who plays the truant, says, the proclamation
Of peace was nothing to the show; and even
The chairing of the members at election
Would not have been a finer sight than this,
Only that red and green are prettier colours
Than all this mourning. There, sir, you behold
One of the red gown'd worthies of the city,
The envy and boast of our exchange,

Never pick'd pockets; never bore false witness;
And never, with that all-commanding wealth,
Coveted his neighbour's house, nor ox, nor ass.
Stranger. You knew him, then, it seems.
Townsman. As all men know

The virtues of your hundred-thousanders;
They never hide their lights beneath a bushel.
Stranger. Nay, nay, uncharitable sir' for often
Doth bounty like a streamlet flow unseen,
Fresh'ning and giving life along its source.

Ay, who was worth, last week, a good half million, Tomnsman. We track the streamlet by the brigher Screw'd down in yonder hearse.

Stranger. Then he was born Under a lucky planet, who to-day Puts mourning on for his inheritance.

Townsman. When first I heard his death, that
very wish

Leap'd to my lips; but now the closing scene
Of the comedy has waken'd wiser thoughts;
And I bless God, that when I go to the grave,
There will not be the weight of wealth like his
To sink me down.

Stranger. The camel and needle--
Is that, then, in your mind?

Townsman.

Even so. The text

Is gospel wisdom. I would ride the camel--
Yea, leap him flying through the needle's eye,
As easily as such a pamper'd soul
Could pass the narrow gate.

Stranger. Your pardon, sir,

But sure this lack of Christian charity

Looks not like Christian truth.

Townsman. Your pardon, too, sir,

If with this text before me, I should feel

green

And livelier growth it gives; but as for this-
The rains of heaven engender'd nothing in it
But slime and foul corruption.

Stranger. Yet even these

Are reservoirs, whence public charity
Still keeps her channels full.

Townsman. Now, sir, you touch
Upon the point. This man of half a million
Had all these public virtues which you praise-
But the poor man rung never at his door;
And the old beggar, at the public gate,
Who, all the summer long, stands hat in hand,
He knew how vain it was to lift an eye

To that hard face. Yet he was always found
Among your ten, and twenty pound subscribers,
Your benefactors in the newspapers.

His alms were money put to interest
In the other world, donations to keep open

A running charity account with heaven;
Retaining fees against the last assizes,
When, for the trusted talents, strict account
Shall be required from all, and the old arch lawyer

In the preaching mood! But for these barren fig trees, Plead his own cause as plaintiff.

With all their flourish and their leafiness,
We have been told their destiny and use,
When the axe is laid unto the root, and they
Cumber the earth no longer.

Stranger. Was his wealth
Stored fraudfully, the spoils of orphans wronged,
And widows who had none to plead their right?
Townsman. All honest, open, honourable gains,
Fair legal interest, bonds and mortgages,
Ships to the east and west

Stranger. I must needs

Believe you, sir; these are your witnesses,
These mourners here, who from their carriages
Gape at the gaping crowd. A good March wind
Were to be prayed for now, to lend their eyes
Some decent rheum. The very hireling mute
Bears not a face blanker of all emotion

Than the old servant of the family!

How can this man have lived, that thus his death
Cost not the soiling of one handkerchief!

Townsman. Who should lament for him, sir, in

whose heart

Love had no place, nor natural charity?
The parlour spaniel, when she heard his step,
Rose slowly from the hearth and stole aside
With creeping pace; she never raised her eyes
To woo kind word from him, nor laid her head
Upraised upon his knee, with fondling whine.
How could it be but thus ? Arithmetic
Was the sole science he was ever taught;
The multiplication table was his creed,

His paternoster and his decalogue.

When yet he was a boy, and should have breathed
The open air and sunshine of the fields,
"Io give his blood its natural spring and play,
He in a close and dusty counting house,
Smoke-dried, and seared, and shrivelled up his heart.
So from the way in which he was train'd up,
His feet departed not; he toil'd and moil'd,
Poor muckworm! through his threscore years and ten;
And when the earth shall now be shovelled on him,
If that which served him for a soul were still
Within its husk, 'twould still be dirt to dirt.

Stranger. Yet your next newspaper will blazon him
For industry and honourable wealth
A bright example.

Townsman. Even half a million

Gets him no other praise. But come this way Some twelvemonths hence, and you will find his virtues

Trimly set forth in lapidary lines,

Faith with her torch beside, and little Cupids
Dropping upon the urn their marble tears.

MY CHILD.

BY JOHN PIER PONT.

I cannot make him dead!
His fair sunshiny head

Is ever bounding round my study chair;
Yet when my eyes, now dim
With tears, I turn to him,

The vision vanishes-he is not there!

I walk my parlor floor,

And, through the open door,

I hear a footfall on the chamber stair;
I'm stepping toward the hall,
To give the boy a call;

And then bethink me that- he is not there!

I thread the crowded street:

A satchel'd lad I meet

With the same beaming eyes and colored hair ; And, as he's running by,

Follow him with my eye,

Scarcely believing that-he is not there!

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BY RICHARD CHENEVIX TRENCH.

A dewdrop falling on the wild sea wave,
Exclaimed in fear—‹‹ I perish in this grave;"
But in a shell received, that drop of dew
Unto a pearl of marvellous beauty grew;
And, happy now, the grace did magnify
Which thrust it forth-as it had feared, to die;-
Until again, I perish quite," it said,
Torn by rude diver from its ocean bed:
O unbelieving! so it came to gleam
Chief jewel in a monarch's diadem.

A COMMISSION OF LUNACY.

BY CHARLES F. BRIGGS

to swathe me in wet sheets. Him, too, I drove from
my presence, the lunatic.
Yet these are the men
who come here to swear to my insanity. Ah, gen-
tlemen, I am not mad, but I wonder that I am not.
The combined powers have taken away my Bessy
and my little boy, and I shall never, never, never see
them more. Never."

It was a perfectly clear case of lunacy, and a pitiable one. But when we retired to the jury-room, one of the jurors would not agree with the other five. He stretched himself upon a bench, threw a handkerchief over his head, and requested us to wake him when we had come over to his way of thinking. For myself, I was not disposed to be bullied out of my opinion, so I too lay down upon a bench, deter

I was once called to decide upon the case of a person who was thought by his friends to be insane. He had been sent to a mad-house, and in one of his lucid intervals had demanded a trial of the county judge, and a trial was granted. A jury of six men, of whom I was one, were to decide upon his case. He was a healthy looking gentleman, with nothing unusual in his appearance excepting a restlessness of his eyes, which might not have been observed had he not been accused of insanity. The proofs of his madness were very clear, but he showed so much coolness and clear thinking in his cross-questioning of witnesses, that I felt some hesitation in pronounc-mined not to yield an inch of my right to think for ing him unsound of mind. His case was a very sad one, and he melted the hearts of all who heard him when he appealed to the jury.

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myself, and in a few minutes fell fast asleep; but I had better have kept awake, for the moment that my eyelids fell, I had to perform the part of a juror

It was the same ill-lighted room, the same dull Judge who slept through half the trial, the same clownish spectators, the same everything, except the defendant, who yet seemed to be the same person in a different habit.

I deny that I am insane, gentlemen," he said, again. when the Judge gave him leave to speak, "but that is a matter of course. No man ever thought himself insane; neither can any man ever think himself so; for, having no standard of soundness but what exists in his own mind, he cannot be unsound to himself, though he may be manifestly so in the mind of ano- He was a good looking youth; indeed, I have never ther. But who shall determine what is madness seen a finer; his dark chesnut hair and sandy beard and what is not? Be careful, gentlemen, how you were equal to a patent of nobility, for they proclaimpronounce me mad, lest to-morrow I be called to pro-ed his Saxon blood, and proved him of a race that nounce you so. The proofs that have been offered to came upon the earth to conquer it. His eyes were you of my madness, are to me proofs of entire sound-gray and his complexion fair. But, poor man! he ness of mind. I would be mad were I anything dif- was out of his mind. His father was a merchant, ferent from what I have been represented. They and he wept while he gave evidence to his son's inhave brought three physicians, who all say that I sanity. He, the son, would wear his beard, and this am mad. Yet I will compel you to admit that the was the proof of his madness. In spite of the jeers, madness is in them and not in me. I was sick, very the sneers, and the laughter of the world, he would sick, sick at heart, for you must know that I had lost let his beard grow as nature intended. Poor fellow! my Bessy and my little boy-my little boy." Here We all pitied him. So intelligent, so gentle in his the unfortunate hesitated and seemed to lose him- manners, so happily circumstanced, and yet mad! self entirely. "I said that I was sick, but it was He had the hardihood to declare in open court, that Bessy. But it must have been me. Yes, I was he saw no reason why he should deprive his face of sick, very sick, sick at heart, for my little boy and the covering which God had put upon it. Bessy. Bessy again. Yes, Bessy had been sick, but now it was I. I was sick, and they brought me a physician. He felt my pulse, he looked upon me with his cold gray eyes, and then reached me a tumbler half full of a nauseous liquid, which he said would quiet me, and do me good. But all the while I was quieter than a rock, and colder, and harder. I thought that he needed the stuff more than myself, so I caught his head between my knees, and though he struggled hard, yet I poured it down his throat, gentlemen, and he was glad enough to escape. Then they brought another to me, who gave me a little globule of sugar, a pin's head was a cannon ball beside it, and told me that it would cure my fever. Do you blame me for thrusting the madman out of my chamber? Then they brought me another, who would give me no medicine at all, but ordered them

"No reason," cried his mother, "O, my son, does not your father shave, your uncle, your brother, all the world shave but yourself? No reason for shaving? O! my son!"

"True," replied the unfortunate youth, as he stroked his beard with ineffable content, "true, but they are all mad or they would not. I need my beard to protect my face and throat from the wet and cold. It helps to hide the sharp angles of my jaws, it makes me more comely, adds to my strength, and keeps me in health. Do I not look more like a man than my father, with his smooth, pale face, who has nothing but his clothes to distinguish him from a woman? Look at him; he has scraped all the hair off his chin, and placed another man's hair on his head. Beautiful consistency. To shave his chin and put false hair on his head! What a mad outrage upon

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