The Insects of Australia: A Textbook for Students and Research Workers, Volume 1 |
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Page 66
... pupa , the structures become evaginated and produce cuticle . The adult antennae , mouth parts and wings develop in this way . In general , larval muscles are histolysed in the pupa , but the precise timing varies because some larval ...
... pupa , the structures become evaginated and produce cuticle . The adult antennae , mouth parts and wings develop in this way . In general , larval muscles are histolysed in the pupa , but the precise timing varies because some larval ...
Page 67
... Pupa In the pupa all the external features of the adult are recog- nisable even though they may not be fully developed . The appendages may be free from the body or held down by a secretion produced at the larva / pupa moult . These are ...
... Pupa In the pupa all the external features of the adult are recog- nisable even though they may not be fully developed . The appendages may be free from the body or held down by a secretion produced at the larva / pupa moult . These are ...
Page 152
... pupa evolved as a response to a seasonally cold or dry climate . However , the occurrence of these very primi- tive Carboniferous larvae in an environment that lacked seasonal extremes argues against this . Alternatively , the pupa ...
... pupa evolved as a response to a seasonally cold or dry climate . However , the occurrence of these very primi- tive Carboniferous larvae in an environment that lacked seasonal extremes argues against this . Alternatively , the pupa ...
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Skeletal anatomy and key to orders by J F LAWRENCE E S NIELSEN and I M MACKERRAS | 3 |
General anatomy and function by R F CHAPMAN | 33 |
Copyright | |
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3-segmented abdominal segments absent adult anal antennae apex apical appendages apterous aquatic Archaeognatha areas articulation Australia Australian species basal base biological body cells cerci claws Coleoptera Collembola colour costal coxae Cretaceous cross-veins cuticle developed Diplura Diptera distal dorsal ecdysis eggs elongate endemic Entomology Ephemeroptera fauna feed female fore legs fore wing fossil fused genera genitalia genus gills glands groundplan head Hemiptera Heteroptera hind wing host Hymenoptera insects instar known Kukalová-Peck labial palp labium larvae lateral Lepidoptera lobe male Malpighian tubules mandibles margin membrane mesothorax metathorax moult mouth-parts muscles Neoptera nymphs occur ocelli Odonata organs ovipositor pair Permian pest plants posterior predators present primitive pronotum prothorax recognised reduced region sclerites sclerotised setae sometimes spines spiracles Sternorrhyncha structure stylets subfamilies Superfamily surface synapomorphies taxa termites thoracic Thysanura tibia tion tropical usually veins venation ventral