The Insects of Australia: A Textbook for Students and Research Workers, Volume 1 |
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Page 28
... ( spir- acles occasionally vestigial or replaced by gills ) ( some beetle larvae ) Coleoptera 58 ( 54 ) . Body with 4 single or double rows of stout setae ; size less than 5 mm ; head retractile ; abdominal segments 1-8 each with a pair ...
... ( spir- acles occasionally vestigial or replaced by gills ) ( some beetle larvae ) Coleoptera 58 ( 54 ) . Body with 4 single or double rows of stout setae ; size less than 5 mm ; head retractile ; abdominal segments 1-8 each with a pair ...
Page 39
... spir- acles also makes it possible for a directed flow of air through the tracheal system to be developed ( see below ) . The tracheae are lined with cuticle thickened in a spiral band ; the thickenings are known as taenidia . They ...
... spir- acles also makes it possible for a directed flow of air through the tracheal system to be developed ( see below ) . The tracheae are lined with cuticle thickened in a spiral band ; the thickenings are known as taenidia . They ...
Page 130
... spir- acle 1 is absent in the Archaeognatha ) ; a segment 8 spira- cle does not occur elsewhere in hexapods , but it could be plesiomorphic . The Archaeognatha and Thysanura s.str . are the primi- tively apterous insects and they have ...
... spir- acle 1 is absent in the Archaeognatha ) ; a segment 8 spira- cle does not occur elsewhere in hexapods , but it could be plesiomorphic . The Archaeognatha and Thysanura s.str . are the primi- tively apterous insects and they have ...
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Skeletal anatomy and key to orders by J F LAWRENCE E S NIELSEN and I M MACKERRAS | 3 |
General anatomy and function by R F CHAPMAN | 33 |
Copyright | |
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3-segmented abdominal segments absent adult anal antennae apex apical appendages apterous aquatic Archaeognatha areas articulation Australia Australian species basal base biological body cells cerci claws Coleoptera Collembola colour costal coxae Cretaceous cross-veins cuticle developed Diplura Diptera distal dorsal ecdysis eggs elongate endemic Entomology Ephemeroptera fauna feed female fore legs fore wing fossil fused genera genitalia genus gills glands groundplan head Hemiptera Heteroptera hind wing host Hymenoptera insects instar known Kukalová-Peck labial palp labium larvae lateral Lepidoptera lobe male Malpighian tubules mandibles margin membrane mesothorax metathorax moult mouth-parts muscles Neoptera nymphs occur ocelli Odonata organs ovipositor pair Permian pest plants posterior predators present primitive pronotum prothorax recognised reduced region sclerites sclerotised setae sometimes spines spiracles Sternorrhyncha structure stylets subfamilies Superfamily surface synapomorphies taxa termites thoracic Thysanura tibia tion tropical usually veins venation ventral