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of the tabernacle: and among the rest that my expositions of the prophet Jonah should receive this honour from your eloquent pen... I doubt not that my book will be so improved in your hands, as henceforth to pass for your's and not mine but in that I shall rejoice, and take such a theft for an act of great kindness. I do not flatter you, and secretly gratify myself in speaking thus: but my zeal consumes me, when I see how the whole world disregards, nay opposes and execrates the great theme of the gospel, while the eloquence of all nations is employed in celebrating what is mere dross and dung in comparison with it.

"But I hope that the employment will be profitable to yourself, and that Jonas in translating Jonas will find his own reward. I trust the work will tend to heal the wound you have received in the too early death of a fourth son! You will hear my Jonas saying to you, Jonas why weepest thou Behold me plunged for three days and three nights in the depth of the sea, in the belly of hell. Thy grief is deep, but not like mine....Yet remember the compassion of God, which passeth all understanding. He would not suffer me to perish, but brought me up again safe, and triumphant over both the sea and the sea-monster.'....

"So my Jonas will speak to you, and much better than I can do. I commend you therefore to one another, that, as you agree in name, so you may be united in peace and joy in the Holy Ghost. That this may be your portion and mine for ever, may He grant, who is our peace and consolation-Jesus Christ, blessed for ever! Amen."-May, 1530.1

1 Strobel. No. 99.

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It may have been observed that no use has been made in this volume, nor any, I believe, in Dr. Milner's volumes, of the work which passes under the above title. No doubt it may contain many amusing and many good things; but it has been the fruitful source of those ab surd stories and extravagant sayings, which have greatly lowered the character of Luther with many superficial readers: and the reason for not here making any use of it shall be assigned by bishop Atterbury. "It is a book," he says, "not received into the canon by the learned. It depends purely on the credit of one Van Sparr, that tells a blind story of his finding it in the ruins of an old house, many years after Luther, and Aurifaber the pretended compiler, were dead: but, should it be genuine, yet no fair adversary would urge loose table talk against a man in controversy, and build serious inferences upon what perhaps was spoken but in jest. It may serve to divert a reader, but is not fit to convince him."1

It is the more hard that Luther should have suffered from a publication of this kind, when he had thus addressed his friends, concerning such even of his written papers, as might by any means have come into their hands. "I entreat them, in the name of Christ, not to be ready to publish such things, either while I live or after my death. From the times in which I live, and

1 Answer to Considerations, pp. 26, 55, 78.

from the part I am obliged to act, it cannot but be that many strange thoughts should bubble up in my mind by night and by day, which the impossibility of otherwise retaining them obliges me to note down upon paper, like a confused chaos, in the fewest words possible, for future use. But to publish such things, however obtained, would be both ungrateful and inhuman.... Not that they are wicked and bad, but because many of them, when I am able coolly to reflect upon them, appear to myself foolish and to be rejected. Wherefore I again entreat that no one of my friends will publish any thing of mine without my concurrence. If he does, he must take the whole responsibility upon himself. Charity and justice require it.” 1

1 Seck. in Indice tertio: anno 1537.

INDEX.

A

ABSOLUTION, on a form of used at Nuremberg, 324.
Adolphus, Bp. of Mersburg, 392.

Advent of Christ, Luther's desire of it, 153.

Agricola, John Islebius, attended the diet of Augsburg, 7, 327:
his antinomianism, 327-330: one of the authors of the
Interim, 400.

Aichstadt, Hutten, Bp. of, 435, 438.

Ales, a Scotch divine patronized by the Elector of Brandenburg,
286, 350.

Alexandria and Egypt, a custom of the church there, 307.
Allegories of Scripture, 148.

Alliance, the Holy, among the Roman Catholics, 204.

Altieri, Baldassare, his correspondence with Luther from
Venice, 315-320.

Ambrose, St. a saying of, 515.

Amsdorf, superintendant of Madgeburg, 177: made bishop of
Naumburg, 307: his feeling on the death of Luther, 482:
deposed, 308.

Anabaptists of Munster, 184.

Anecdote, of Luther and Bucer, 216: of Luther, 403.
Anhalt, princes of 131: Wolfgang, 7, 131, 473: Joachim, 237:
John and George, 286, 308: particular account of George,
388-405: his correspondence with George of Saxony, 390
-396: effect of the Confession of Augsburg upon him, 393 :
his answer to charges brought against the reformation, 395:
his mother, 388, 394: his letters to the Emperor and the Abp.
of Mentz, 397: made administrator of Mersburg &c. 399:
his conduct to the new bishop, 401 : his works, 402, 405: his
death, 404 a letter of Luther's to him, 517.

Annaberg, Protestant preaching there, 255.

Antididagma, published by the clergy against the Abp. of Co-
logne, 368.

Antinomianism, taught by Agricola, and opposed by Luther,
327-330.

Apocrypha, the, Ecolampadius on, 148: pronounced canonical
by the Council of Trent, 423.

Apology for the Confession of Augsburg, Melancthon's, 80:
rejected by the Emperor, 81.

Aristotle, his philosophy, 530.

Arminius, found it difficult to reject the doctrine of final
perseverance, 44.

Articles, Henry VIII's law of the six, 186, 187.

Assurance, of pardon, effects of, 42: distinguished from faith,

45.

Atterbury, Bishop, his defence of Luther, 307: his application
of a fine passage of St. Paul to him, 503-4: affirms Luther's
doctrine on free will to be that of the Church of England,
520: his apology for Luther's language, 522-3.

Augsburg, diet of, (1530,) Dr. Milner's remarks upon, 1: the
Emperor's entry there, 8, 9: MS. history of, 17: shameful
conduct of ecclesiastics there, 17, 18: opening of, 18:
situation of the Protestants at, 72-74: the commissioners
who drew up the recess, 79: the recess of, 88: remarks on
it, 90. Melancthon there, 537-545.-See Confession.—
City of, reformation of, 178: its commercial dealings and
intelligence, 357, 417.

Christopher von Stadion, Bishop of, 7, 27: how
affected by hearing the Confession, 25-27: maintained the
cause of the clergy against the citizens, 178: his death, 344:
succeeded by Otto Truchses, 344.

Augustine, St., sayings of, 515, 518: Luther's observations on
him, 527, 530.

Augustus of Saxony, 346: made Bishop of Mersburg, 399:
marries and resigns the bishopric, 400.

Aurifaber, John, chaplain to the Elector of Saxony, 477, 563.
Austria, tendencies to reformation there, 132-3, 180: petition
of" the nobles" for it, 312-315.

B

Baden, Philip, marquis of, deserts Protestantism, 132.

Barnes, Dr. Robert, martyr, 331.

Barnimus, Duke of Pomerania, 178, 406.

Basnage, his sentiment on resistance in defence of religion, 108:

on Luther's alleged intercourse with Satan, 550.

Bavaria, Dukes of, zealous Roman Catholics, 6: they join the
holy alliance,"
,"204: reformation of the Palatinate of, 304
--306.

Bayer, Christian, Chancellor of Saxony, 22.

Bayle, on Luther, 215, 550: on Seckendorf, pref. xiii.
Beausobre, his History of the Reformation, 534, 537, 543.
Belgrade, taken by the Turks, 18.

Bellay, William de, of Langey, 188, 444: Cardinal, 192.

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