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The king his towns sees desert made,
His plains with armed troops o'erspread,
Violence does control;
All's fire and sword before his eyes,
Yet has he fewer enemies

Than I have in my soul.

But yet, alas! my hope is vain
To put a period to my pain,

By any desperate ways;
'Tis you that hold my life enchain'd,
And (under Heaven) you command,
And only you, my days.

If in a battle's loud'st alarms
I rush amongst incensed arms,

Invoking Death to take me,

Seeing me look so pale, the foe
Will think me Death himself, and so
Not venture to attack me.

In bloody fields, where Mars doth make
With his loud thunder all to shake,

Both Earth and Heav'n to boot;

Man's pow'r to kill me I despise,
Since love, with arrows from your eyes,
Had not the pow'r to do't.

No! I must languish still unblest,
And in worst torments manifest

My firm fidelity;

Or that my reason set me free,
Since (fair) in serving you, I see

I can nor live nor die.

CONTENTATION.

DIRECTED TO MY DEAR FATHER, AND MOST WORTHY
FRIEND, MR. ISAAC WALTON.

HEAV'N, what an age is this! what race
Of giants are sprung up, that dare
Thus fly in the Almighty's face,

And with his providence make war!

I can go no where but I meet

With malecontents and mutineers,
As if in life was nothing sweet,

And we must blessings reap in tears
O senseless man! that murmurs still
For happiness, and does not know,
Even though he might enjoy his will,
What he would have to make him so.

Is it true happiness to be

By undiscerning Fortune plac'd, In the most eminent degree,

Where few arrive, and none stand fast?
Titles and wealth are Fortune's toils,

Wherewith the vain themselves ensnare:
The great are proud of borrow'd spoils,
The miser's plenty breeds his care.
The one supinely yawns at rest,
Th' other eternally doth toil;
Each of them equally a beast,

A pamper'd horse, or lab'ring moil.

The titulados oft disgrac'd,

By public hate or private frown,
And he whose hand the creature rais'd,
Has yet a foot to kick him down.

The drudge who would all get, all save,

Like a brute beast both feeds and lies; Prone to the earth, he digs his grave, And in the very labour dies.

Excess of ill-got, ill-kept pelf,

Does only death and danger breed;
Whilst one rich worldling starves himself
With what would thousand others feed.

By which we see what wealth and pow'r,
Although they make men rich and great,
The sweets of life do often sour,

And gull ambition with a cheat.
Nor is he happier than these,

Who in a moderate estate,
Where he might safely live at ease,
Has lusts that are immoderate.
For he, by those desires misled,

Quits his own vine's securing shade,
T'expose his naked, empty head,
To all the storms man's peace invade.
Nor is he happy who is trim,

Trick'd up in favours of the fair,
Mirrours, with every breath made dim,
Birds, caught in every wanton snare.
Woman, man's greatest woe or bliss,
Does ofter far, than serve, enslave,
And with the magic of a kiss,

Destroys whom she was made to save.

Oh, fruitful grief, the world's disease!
And vainer man to make it so,
Who gives his miseries increase
By cultivating his own woe.

There are no ills but what we make,

By giving shapes and names to things;
Which is the dangerous mistake
That causes all our sufferings.

We call that sickness, which is health,
That persecution, which is grace;
That poverty, which is true wealth,
And that dishonour, which is praise.
Providence watches over all,

And that with an impartial eye;
And if to misery we fall,

'Tis through our own infirmity.
'Tis want of foresight makes the bold
Ambitious youth to danger climb;
And want of virtue, when the old
At persecution do repine.
Alas! our time is here so short,

That in what state soe'er 'tis spent,
Of joy or woe, does not import,
Provided it be innocent.

But we may make it pleasant too,

If we will take our measures right,
And not what Heav'n has done, unda
By an unruly appetite.

'Tis contentation that alone

Can make us happy here below;
And when this little life is gone,
Will lift us up to Heav'n too.

A very little satifies

An honest and a grateful heart; And who would more than will suffice, Does covet more than is his part. That man is happy in his share,

Who is warm clad, and cleanly fed, Whose necessaries bound his care,

And honest labour makes his bed.

Who free from debt, and clear from crimes,
Honours those laws that others fear,
Who all of princes, in worst times,
Will neither speak himself, nor hear.

Who from the busy world retires,
To be more useful to it still,
And to no greater good aspires,
But only the eschewing ill.

Who, with his angle and his books,

Can think the longest day well spent,
And praises God when back he looks,
And finds that all was innocent.
This man is happier far than he
Whom public business oft betrays,
Through labyrinths of policy,

To crooked and forbidden ways.
The world is full of beaten roads,

But yet so slippery withal,

That where one walks secure, 'tis odds
A hundred and a hundred fall.
Untrodden paths are then the best,
Where the frequented are unsure;
And he comes soonest to his rest,

Whose journey has been most sceure.

It is content alone that makes

Our pilgrimage a pleasure here;
And who buys sorrow cheapest, takes
An ill commodity too dear.

But he has fortunes worst withstood,
And happiness can never miss,
Can covet naught, but where he stood,
And thinks him happy where he is.

MELANCHOLY.

PINDARIC ODE.

WHAT in the name of wonder's this

Which lies so heavy at my heart, That I ev'n death itself could kiss,

And think it were the greatest bliss Even at this noment to depart! Life, even to the wretched dear, To me's so nauseous grown, There is no ill I'd not commit, But proud of what would forfeit it, Would act the mischief without fear, And wade through thousand lives to lose my own. Yea, Nature never taught me bloody rules,

Nor was I yet with vicious precept bred;

And now my virtue paints my cheeks in gules,

To check me for the wicked thing I said.
Tis not then I, but something in my breast,
With which unwittingly I am possest,

Which breathes forth horrour to proclaim,
That I am now no mere the same:

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An infamous usurper's come,
Whose name is sounding in mine ear
Like that, methinks, of Oliver.

Nay, I remember in his life
Such a disease as mine was mighty rife,
And yet, methinks, it cannot be,
That he

Should be crept into me;

My skin could ne'er contain sure so much evil, Nor any place but Hell can hold so great a devil.

But by its symptoms now I know
What 'tis that does torment me so;
'Tis a disease,

As great a fiend almost as these,
That drinks up all my better blood,

And leaves the rest a standing pool,
And though I ever little understood,

Makes me a thousand times more fool. Fumes up dark vapours to my brain,

Creates burnt choler in my breast, And of these nobler parts possest, Tyrannically there does reign. Oh! when (kind Heaven) shall I be well again? Accursed Melancholy! it was sin

First brought thee in;

Sin lodg'd thee first in our first father's breast,
By sin thou'rt nourish'd, and by sin increas'd,
Thou'rt man's own creature, he has giv'n thee
pow'r

The sweets of life thus to devour :

To make us shun the cheerful light,
And creep into the shades of night,
Where the sly tempter ambush'd lies,
To make the discontented soul his prize.
There the progenitor of guile
Accosts us in th' old serpent's style;
Rails at the world as well as we,
Nay, Providence itself's not free:
Proceeding then to arts of flattery,
He there extols our valour and our parts,
Spreads all his nets to catch our hearts,
Concluding thus: "What generous mind
Would longer here draw breath,

That might so sure a refuge find
In the repose of death!"
Which having said, he to our choice presents
All his destroying instruments,
Swords and stilettos, halters, pistols, knives,
Poisons, both quick and slow, to end our lives.
Or if we like none of those fine devices,
He then presents us pools and precipices;
Or to let out, or suffocate our breath,
And by once dying to obtain an everlasting death.
Avaunt, thou devil, Melancholy!

Thou grave and sober folly!

Night of the mind, wherein our reasons grope
For future joys, but never can find hope.
Parent of murthers, treasons, and despair,

Thou pleasing and eternal care;
Go sow thy rank and pois'nous seeds
In such a soil of mind as breeds,

With little help, black and nefarious deeds;
And let my whiter soul alone,

For why should I thy sable weed put on, Who never meditated ill, nor ill have never done! Ah, 'tis ill done to me, that makes me sad

And thus to pass away

With sighs the tedious nights, and does Like one that either is, or will be mad. Repentance can our own foul souls make pure, And expiate the foulest deed,

Whereas the thought others offences breed. Nothing but true amendment one can cure. who of this world a member is,

Thus man,

Is by good nature subject made To smart for what his fellows do amiss,

As he were guilty, when he is betray'd, And mourning for the vices of the time, Suffers unjustly for another's crime.

Go, foolish soul, and wash thee white,

Be troubled for thine own misdeeds
That heav'nly sorrow comfort breeds,

And true contrition turns delight.
Let princes thy past services forget.

Let dear-bought friends thy foes become, Though round with misery thou art beset,

With scorn abroad, and poverty at home,
Keep yet thy hands but clear, and conscience pure,
And all the ills thou shalt endure
Will on thy worth such lustre set

As shall out-shine the brightest coronet.
And men at last will be asham'd to see,

That still,

For all their malice, and malicious skill,

[thee.

Thy mind revives as it was us'd to be,
And that they have disgrac'd themselves to honoar

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Yet once, I must confess, I was Such an overweening ass,

As in fortune's worst distress
To believe thy promises;
Which so brave a change foretold,
Such a stream of happiness,
Such mountain hopes of glitt'ring gold,
Such honours, friendships, offices,
In love and arms so great success;
That I even hugg'd myself with the conceit,
Was myself party in the cheat,
And in my very bosom laid
That fatal hope by which I was betray'd,
Thinking myself already rich, and great:
And in that foolish thought despis'd
Th' advice of those who out of love advis'd;
As I'd foreseen what they did not foresce,
A torrent of felicity,

And rudely laugh'd at those, who pitying wept for

me.

But of this expectation, when 't came to 't,
What was the fruit?

In sordid robes poor Disappointment came,
Attended by her handmaids, Grief and Shame;
No wealth, no titles, no friend could I see,
For they still court prosperity,
Nay, what was worst of what mischance could
do,

My dearest love forsook me too;
My pretty love, with whom, had she been true,
Even in banishment,

I could have liv'd most happy and content;
Her sight which nourish'd me withdrew.
I then, although too late, perceiv'd
I was by flattering Hope deceiv'd,
And call'd for it t'expostulate
The treachery and foul deceit :
But it was then quite fled away,
And gone some other to betray,
Leaving me in a state

By much more desolate,
Than if when first attack'd by fate,
I had submitted there

And made my courage yield unto despair.
For Hope, like cordials, to our wrong
Does but our miseries prolong,

Whilst yet our vitals daily waste,
And not supporting life, but pain
Call their false friendships back again

And unto Death, grim Death, abandon us at
last.

In me, false Hope, in me alone,
Thou thine own treach'ry hast out-done:
For chance, perhaps may have befriended
Some one thou'st labour'd to deceive
With what by thee was ne'er intended,
Nor in thy pow'r to give:
But me thou hast deceiv'd in all, as well
Possible, as impossible,

And the most sad example made
Of all that ever were betray'd.
But thou hast taught me wisdom yet,
Henceforth to hope no more
Than I see reason for,

A precept I shall ne'er forget:
Nor is there any thing below

Worth a man's wishing, or his care,
When what we wish begets our woe,

And hope deceiv'd becomes despair.

Then, thou seducing Hope, farewel,
No more thou shalt of sense bereave me,
No more deceive me,

I now can countercharm thy spell,

And for what's past, so far I will be even, Never again to hope for any thing but Heaven.

EPISTLE TO THE EARL OF
To write in verse, O count of mine,
To you, who have the ladies nine,
With a wet finger, at your call,
And I believe have kiss'd 'em all,
Is such an undertaking, none

But Peakrill bold would venture on:
Yet having found, that, to my woes
No help will be procur'd by prose,
And to write that way is no boot,
I'll try if rhyming will not do't.

Know then, my lord, that on my word,
Since my first, second, and my third,
Which I have pester'd you withal,
I've heard no syllable at all,

Or where you are, or what you do;

Or if I have a lord, or no.
A pretty comfort to a man
That studies all the ways he can
To keep an interest he does prize
Above all other treasuries.

But let that pass, you now must know
We do on our last quarter go;
And that I may go bravely out,
And trowling merry bowl about,
To lord and lady, that and this,
As nothing were at all amiss,
When after twenty days are past,
Poor Charles has eat and drunk his last.
No more plumb-porridge then, or pye,
No brawn with branch of rosemary,
No chine of beef, enough to make
The tallest yeoman's chine to crack;
No bag-pipe humming in the hall,
Nor noise of house-keeping at all,
Nor sign, by which it may be said,
This house was once inhabited.
I may, perhaps, with much ado,
Rub out a Christmas more or two;
Or, if the fates be pleas'd, a score,
But never look to keep one more.

Some three months hence, I make account
My spur-gall'd Pegasus to mount,
When, whither I intend to go,
My horse, as well as I, will know:
But being got, with much ado,
Out of the reach a stage or two,
Though not the conscience of my shame,
And Pegasus fall'n desp'rate laine,
I shake my stirrups, and forsake him ;
Leaving him to the next will take him;
Not that I set so lightly by him,
Would any be so kind to buy him ;
But that I think those who have seen
How ill my Muse has mounted beer,
Would certainly take better heed
Than to bid money for her steed.

Being then on foot, away I go,
And bang the hoof, incognito,
Though in condition so forlorn,
Little disguise will serve the turn,

Since best of friends, the world's so base,
Scarce know a man when in disgrace.

But that's too serious. Then suppose,
Like trav'ling Tom', with dint of toes,
I'm got unto extremest shore,
Sick, and impatient to be o'er
That channel which secur'd my state
Of peace, whilst I was fortunate,
But in this moment of distress,
Confines me to unhappiness:

But where's the money to be had
This surly Neptune to persuade ?
It is no less than shillings ten,
Gods will be brib'd as well as men.
Imagine then your Highlander
Over a can of muddy beer,
Playing at Passage with a pair

Of drunken fumblers for his fare;
And see I've won, oh, lucky chance,
Hoist sail amain, my mates, for France;
Fortune was civil in this throw,

And having robb'd me, lets me go.
I've won, and yet how could I choose,
He needs must win, that cannot lose;
Fate send me then a happy wind,
And better luck to those behind.

But what advantage will it be

That winds and tides are kind to me,
When still the wretched have their woes,
Wherever they their feet dispose?
What satisfaction, or delight

Are ragouts to an appetite?

What ease can France or Flanders give
To him that is a fugitive?

Some two years hence, when you come o'er,
In all your state, ambassador,
If my ill nature be so strong
Tout-live my infamy so long,
You'll find your little officer
Ragged as his old colours are;
And naked, as he's discontent,
Standing at some poor sutler's tent,
With his pike cheek'd, to guard the tun
He must not taste when he has done.
"Humph," says my lord, "I'm half afraid
My captain's turn'd a reformade,
That scurvy face I sure should know."
"Yes faith, my lord, 'tis even so,
I am that individual he:

I told your lordship how 't would be."
"Thou did'st so, Charles, it is confest,
Yet still I thought thou wer't in jest ;
But comfort! poverty's no crime,
I'll take thy word another time."

This matters now are coming to,
And I'm resolv'd upon't; whilst you,
Sleeping in Fortune's arms, ne'er dream
Who feels the contrary extreme ;
Faith write to me, that I may know,
Whether you love me still, or no ;
Or if you do not, by what ways
I've pull'd upon me my disgrace;
For whilst I still stand fair with you,
I dare the worst my fate can do ;
But your opinion long I find,
I'm sunk for ever to mankind.

1 Goriat.

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BEAUTY thou master-piece of Heaven's best skill,
Who in all shapes and lights art beauty still,
And whether black, or brown, tawny, or white,
Still strik'st with wonder every judging sight;
Thou triumph, which dost entertain the eye
With admiration's full variety;

Who, though thou variest here and there,
And trick'st thyself in various colour'd hair,
And though with several washes Nature has
Thought fit thy several lineaments to grace,
Yet beauty still we must acknowledge thee,
Whatever thy complection be.

Beauty, Love's friend, who help'st him to a throne,
By wisdom deify'd, to whom alone

Thy excellence is known,

And ne'er neglected but by those have none;
Thou noble coin, by no false sleight allay'd,
By whom we lovers militant are paid,

True to the touch, and ever best
When thou art brought unto the test,
And who dost still of higher value prove,

As deeper thou art search'd by love.
He who allows thee only in the light
Is there mistaken quite,

For there we only see the outer skin,

When the perfection lies within;

Beauty more ravishes the touch than sight,
And seen by day, is still enjoy'd by night,
For beauty's chiefest parts are never seen.

Beauty, thou active, passive good!
Who both inflam'st and cool'st our blood!
Thou glorious flow'r, whose sov'reign juice
Does wonderful effects produce,
Who, scorpion-like, dost with thee bring
The balm that cures thy deadly sting.
What pity 'tis the fairest plant

That ever Heaven made
Should ever ever fade:
Yet beauty we shall never want,
For she has off sets of her own,
Which ere she dies will be as fairly blown,
And though they blossom in variety,

Yet still new beauties will descry.
And here the fancy's govern'd by the eye.

Beauty, thy conquests still are made
Over the vigorous more than the decay'd;
And chiefly o'er those of the martial trade;
And whom thou conquer'st still thou keep'st in
Until you both together fall: [thrall,
Whereas of all the conquerors, how few

Know how to keep what they subdue?
Nay, even froward age subdues thee too.
Thy power, Beauty, has no bounds,
All sorts of men it equally confounds,

The young and old does both enslave,
The proud, meek, humble, and the brave,
And if it wounds, it only is to save.
Beauty, thou sister to Heav'n's glorious lamp,
Of finer clay, thou finer stamp !
Thou second light, by which we better live,
Thou better sex's vast prerogative!

Thou greatest gift that Heaven can give!
VOL. VI.

He who against thee does inveign,
Never yet knew where beauty lay,
And does betray

A deplorable want of sense,
Blindness, or age, or impotence:
For wit was given to no other end,
But beauty to admire, or to commend;
And for our sufferings here below.
Beauty is all the recompence we know:
'Tis then for such as cannot see,
Nor yet have other sense to friend,

Adored Beauty, thus to slander thee,
And he who calls thee madness let him be,
By his own doom from beauty doom'd for me.

RONDEAU.

FORBEAR (fair Phillis) oh forbear
Those deadly killing frowns, and spare
A heart so loving, and so true,
By none to be subdu'd, but you,
Who my poor life's sole princess are,
You only can create my care;
But offend you, I all things dare;
Then, lest your cruelty you rue,
Forbear;
And lest you kill that heart, beware,
To which there is some pity dục,
If but because I humbly sue.
Your anger therefore, sweetest fair,
Though mercy in your sex is rare,
Forbear.

WOMAN.

PINDARICK ODE.

WHAT a bold theme have I in hand,

What fury has possess'd my Muse,,
That could no other subject choose,
But that which none can understand!
Woman, what tongue, or pen is able

To determine what thou art,

A thing so moving and unstable,
So sea-like, so investigable,

That no land map, nor seaman's chart,
Though they show us snowy mountains,
Chalky cliffs, and christal fourtains,

Sable thickets, golden groves,
All that man admires and loves,

Can direct us to thy heart!
Which, though we seek it night and day,
Through vast regions ages stray,

And over seas with canvas wings make way;
That heart the whiles,

Like to the floating isles,

Our compass evermore beguiles,

And still, still, still remains Terra Incognita.

Woman! the fairest sweetest flow'r

That in happy Eden grew,

Whose sweets and graces had the pow'r

The world's sole monarch to subdue,
What pity 'tis thou wert not true.
But there, even there, thy frailty brought in sin,
Sin that has cost so many sighs and tears
Enough to ruin all succeeding heirs,

To beauty's temple let the Devil in.
And though (because there was no more)
It in one single story did begin ;

B b b

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