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Lernzo violant, miserisq: doloribus angunt.

Adgenuit teli infandam quum viderat

ansam

Amphitryoniades; per et alta cacumina

montes

Hæmonii, et saltus, arva et quæcunqBoötes

Lustrat Hyperboreus latè adgemuere cavernis ;

Et novus in medio sylvis nigrantibus hor

ror.

Ille quidem immisso jam corde dolore subactus,

Supplice voce Jovem implorat, quæ mortis adempta est

Conditio ut reddat, vitæ neque damnet

amara.

Hisce favens precibus summi modera tor Olympi

Annuit, et liquido Chiron micat æthera Sydus.

Oxon. 1804

For the Anthology,

LINES

OCCASIONED BY THE DEATH OF A
YOUNG LADY.

YE soft-eyed maids, whose vernal charms display
The opening sweets of youth's unclouded day:
The bright suffusions of whose cheeks declare,
No canker saps the blooming roses there :
Whose soften'd hearts no ruder passions move,
Than the sweet tumults of incipient love:
Come, go with me, and deck the earthy bed,
Where lovely Mary slumbers with the dead!

For she, like you, was innocent and gay,
And love's bright visions bless'd her early day
And she, like you, possess'd each virgin grace,
Which love can fancy, or the Muses trace.

And come,ye youths, who in the festive throng, Late tripp'd with her the sprightly dance along": You who have listen'd to her accents mild, And glowed with foft devotion, when she smil'd: You who have felt the magick of her eye, And breath'd, unconscious, the delicious sigh: O! come with us, and weave a garland meet To deck our Mary's hallowed, last retreat.

Daughters of grief, who in life's roseate dawn,

Mark'd sorrow's chilling clouds o'ercast the morn: From whose wan cheek the early rose is fled, And withering lilics hang the drooping head:

With willows fresh your fading brows entwine, And go with us to deck a sister's shrine.

Come, come, and to the woodlands we'll away,
And gather all the sweetest flowers of May:
Nor dash the glistening dew-drop from the leaf
Let it remain, chaste emblem of our grief.
And when we've cull'd each choicest flower, ana
rare,

Sad, with our fragrant sweets, we will repair
To deck the grave, at sober evening's close,
Where Beauty, Love, and Innocence repose.
May, 1806.

SELECTED,

CANTATA.

By Matthew Prior.

RECIT.
BENEATH a verdant laurel's ample shade,
His lyre to mournful numbers ftrung,
Horace, immortal Bard, fupinely laid,
To Venus thus addrefs'd the forg:

Ten thousand little Loves around,
Listening, dwelt on every found.

ARIET. Potent Venus, bid thy fon

Sound no more his dire alarms. Youth on filent wings is flown:

Graver years come rolling on. Spare my age, unfit for arms:

Safe and humble let me rett, From all amorous care releas'd. Potent Venus, bid thy fon

Sound no more his dire alarms.

RECIT.

Yet, Venus, why do I each morn prepare The fragrant wreath for Cloe's hair! Why do I all day lament and figh, Unless the beauteous maid be nigh? And why all night purfue her in my dreams, Through flowery meads and cryftal itreams?

RECIT.

Thus fung the Bard; and thus the Goddefs fpoke:
Submiflive bow to Love's imperious yoke:

Every flate, and every age,
Shall own my rule, and fear my rage:
Compell'd by me, thy Mufe fhall prove,
That all the world was born to love,

ARIET.

Bid thy deftin'd lyre discover

Soft defire and gentle pain: Often praife, and always love her :

Through her ear her heart obtain. Verse shall please, and fighs shall move her ; Cupid docs with Phoebus reign.

THE CAVE.

By J. Macpherson, Esq.

THE wind is up, the field is bare;

Some hermit lead me to his cell, Where Contemplation, lonely fair, With blessed Content has chose to dwell,

Behold! it opens to my sight,

Dark in the rock; beside the flood; Dry fern around obstructs the light; The winds above it move the wood.

Reflected in the lake I see

The downward mountains and the skies, The flying bird, the waving tree,

The goats that on the hills arise.

The grey-cloaked herd drives on the cow,
The slow-paced fowler walks the heath;
A freckled pointer scours the brow;
A musing shepherd stands beneath.

Curve o'er the ruin of an oak,

The woodman lifts his axe on high,
The hills re-echo to the stroke;
I see, I see the shivers fly.

Some rural maid, with apron full,
Brings fuel to the homely flame;

1 see the smoky columns roll,

And through the chinky hut the beam.

Beside a stone o'ergrown with moss,

Two well-met hunters talk at ease;
Three panting dogs beside repose;
One bleeding deer is stretched on grass.

A lake, at distance, spreads to sight,
Skirted with shady forests round,
In midst an island's rocky height
Sustains a ruin once renowned.

One tree bends o'er the naked walls,
Two broad-winged eagles hover nigh,

By intervals a fragment falls,

As blows the blast along the sky.

Two rough-spun hinds the pinnace guide,
With lab'ring oars, along the flood;
An angler, bending o'er the tide,

Hangs from the boat th' infidious wood.

Beside the flood, beneath the rocks,
On grassy bank two lovers lean;
Bend on each other amorous looks,
And seem to laugh and kiss between.

The wind is rustling in the oak;

They seem to hear the tread of feet; They start, they rise, look round the rock; Again they smile, again they meet.

But see! the grey mist from the lake
Ascends upon the shady hills;

Dark storms the murmuring forests shake,
Rain beats, resound a hundred rills.

To Damon's homely hut I fy;

I see it smoking o'er the plain;

When storms are past,-and fair the sky, I'll often seek my cave again.

A FUNERAL HYMN.

By Mallet.

YE midnight fhades, o'er nature spread !
Dumb silence of the dreary hour!
In honour of th' approaching dead,
Around your awful terrors pour.
Yes, pour around,

On this pale ground,

Through all this deep surrounding gloom, The sober thought,

The tear untaught,

Those meetest mourners at a tomb.

Lo! as the furplie'd train drew near
To this last mansion of mankind,
The slow sad bell, the sable bier,
In holy musing wrap the mind!
And while their beam,
With trembling ftream,
Attending tapers faintly dast;
Each mould'ring bone,

Each sculptur'd stone,

Strikes mute instruction to the heart!

Now let the sacred organ blow, With solemn pause, and sounding slow; Now let the voice due measure keep, In strains that sigh, and words that weep; Till all the vocal current blended roll, Not to depress, but lift the soaring soul:

To lift it in the Maker's praise,

Who first inform'd our frame with breath, And, after some few stormy days, Now, gracious, gives us o'er to death.

No King of Fears

In him appears,

Who fhuts the fcene of human woes:
Beneath his fhade
Securely laid,

The dead alone find traé repose,

Then, while we mingle dust with dust,
To One, supremely good and wise,
Raise hallelujahs! God is just,
And man most happy when he dies

His winter past,

Fair spring at last

Receives him on her flowery shore;
Where pleasure's rose
Immortal blows,

And sin and sorrow are no more t

This did the feat; for, tickled at the whim,
A burft of laughter, like the electrick beam,
Shook all the audience-but it was at him!
Like Hodge, fhould ev'ry ftratagem and white
Thro' my long ftory, not excite a smile,
I'll bear it with becoming modetty;
But thould my feeble efforts move your glee,

EULOGY ON LAUGHING.

By J. M. Sewall.

Delivered at an exhibition, by a young lady. Laugh, if you fairly can-but not at ME!

LIKE merry Momus, while the Gods were quaff.

ing,

I come to give an eulogy on laughing!

True, courtly Chefterfield, with critick zeal,
Afferts that laughing's vaftly ungentee!!

The boift'rous thake, he fays, difforts fine faces,
And robs each pretty feature of the graces!
But yet this paragon of perfect tafte,
On other topicks was not over-chatte;
He like the Pharifees in this appears,
They ruin'd widows, but they made long pray'rs.
Tithe, anife, mint, they zealously affected,
But the law's weightier matters lay neglected;
And while an infect trains their fqueamish caul,
Down goes a monstrous camel-bunch and all.

Yet others, quite as fage, with warmth dispute
Man's rifibles diftinguish him from brute;
While inftinct, reafon, both in common own,
To laugh is man's prerogative alone!

Hail, rofy laughter! thou deferv'ft the bays!
Come, with thy dimples, animate thefe lays,
Whilft univerfal peals atteft thy praife.
Daughter of Joy! thro' thee we health attain,
When Efculapian recipes are vain.

Let fentimentalifts ring in our ears
The tender joy of grief-the luxury of tears-
Heraclitus may whine, and oh and ah !-
I like an honeft, hearty, ha, hah, hah!
It makes the wheels of nature gliblier play;
Dull care fuppreffes; finooths life's thorny way;
Propels the dancing current thro' each vein ;
Braces the nerves; corroborates the brain;
Shakes ev'ry mufcle, and throws off the fpleen.
Old Homer makes yon tenants of the skies,
His Gods, love laughing as they did their eyes!
It kept them in good humour, hufsh'd their squab-
bles,

As froward children are appeas'd by baubles;
Ev'n Jove, the thund'rer, dearly lov'd a laugh,
When, of fine nectar, he had taken a quaff
It helps digeftion when the feast runs high,
And diffipates the fumes of potent Burgundy.

But, in the main, tho' laughing I approve,
It is not ev'ry kind of laugh I love;

For many laughs e'en candour mult condemn !
Some are too full of acid, some of phlegm;
The loud horfe-laugh (improperly fo ftil'd,)
The ideot fimper, like the lumb'ring child,
Th' affected laugh, to thew a dimpled chia,
The fneer contemptuous, and broad vacant grin,
Are defpicable all, as Strephon's fmile,
To thew his ivory legions, rank and file.

The honeft laugh, unftudied, unacquir'd,
By nature prompted, and true wit infpir'd,
Such as Quin felt, and Falstaff knew before,
When humour fet the table on a roar;
Alone deferves th' applauding mufe's grace!
The reft-is all contortion and grimace.
But you exclaim, "Your Eulogy's too dry;
"Leave differtation and exemplify!
"Prove, by experiment, your maxims true;
"And, what you praife fo highly, make us do."

In troth! hop'd this was already done,
And Mirth and Momus had the laurel won!
Like honeft Hodge, unhappy fhould I fail,
Who to a crowded audience told his tale,
And laugh'd and fnigger'd all the while himfelf
To grace the ftory, as he thought, poor elf!
But not a single foul his fuffrage gave-
While each long phiz was ferious as the grave !
Laugh! laugh! cries Hodge, laugh loud! (no°
halfing)

I thought you all, ere this, would die with laugh

ing !

AN EPITAPH.

By Prior.

"Stet cuicunque volet potens "Aula culmine lubrico," c.

INTERR'D beneath this marble ftone
Lie fauntering Jack and idle Joan.
While rolling threefcore years and one
Did round this globe their courfes run;
If human things went ill or well,
If changing empires rofe or fell,
The morning paft, the evening came,
And found this couple till the fame.

SENEC.

They walk'd, and eat, goods folks: what then?
Why then they walk'd and eat again :
They foundly flept the night away;
They did juft nothing all the day:
And, having bury'd children four,
Would not take pains to try for more.
Nor filter either had nor brother;
They feem'd juft tally'd for each other.
Their moral and acconomy
Moft perfectly they made agree:
Each virtue kept its proper bound,
Nor trefpafs'd on the other's ground.
Nor fame nor cenfure they regarded;
They neither punish'd nor rewarded.
He car'd not what the footman did;
Her maids the neither prais'd nor chid;
So every fervant took his courfe;
And, bad at firft, they all grew worse.
Slothful diforder fill'd his ftable,
And fluttish plenty deck'd her table.
Their beer was ftrong; their wine was port;
Their meal was large; their grace was thort.
They gave the poor the remnant meat,
Juft when it grew not fit to eat.

They paid the church and parish rate,
And took, but read not, the receipt;
For which they claim their Sunday's due,
Of lumbering in an upper pew.

No man's defects fought they to know;
So never made themfelves a foe.
No man's good deeds did they commend;
So never rais'd themfelves a friend.
Nor cherish'd they relations poor,
That might decrease their prefent ftore:
Nor barn nor houfe did they repair;
That might oblige their future heir.

They neither added nor confounded;
They neither wanted nor abounded:
Each Chriftmas they accompts did clear,
And wound their bottom round the year:
Nor tear nor fmile did they employ
At news of publick grief or joy:
When bells were rung, and bonfires made,
If afk d, they ne'er deny'd their aid:
Their jug was to the ringers carried,
Whoever either died or married.
Their billet at the fire was found,
Whoever was depos'd or crown'd.

Nor good, nor bad, nor fools, nor wife;
They would not learn, nor could advife;
Without love, hatred, joy, or fear,
They led-a kind of-as it were:

Nor with d, nor car'd, nor laugh'd, nor cried
And fo they liv'd, and fo they died.

THE BOSTON REVIEW,

FOR MAY, 1806.

Librum tuum legi & quam diligentissime potui annotavi, quæ commutanda, quæ eximenda, arbitrarer. Nam ego dicere verum assuevi. maxime laudari merentur.-Pliny.

Neque ulli patientius reprehenduntur quam qui

ART. 19.

One God in one person only; and Jesus Christ a distinct being from God, maintained and defended. By John Sherman, pastor of the first church in Mansfield, (Con.) Worcester. I. Thomas, jun. 1805. 8vo. pp.198.

WHEN WE saw this book announced, we knew not whether its appearance was to be deprecated as a signal of theological warfare, or whether it should be hailed as the harbinger of awakened learning, inquiry, and industry among our clergy. Though the trinitarian controversy has now existed more than sixteen centuries, and was kept up in England during the whole of the last age with little intermission, first with the Arians, and afterwards with the Socinians, yet we believe that the present treatise is one of the first acts of direct hostility against the orthodox, which has ever been committed on these western shores. Coming so late as Mr. S. now must to the scene of action, he can hope to attack or to defend only with weapons stripped from the bodies of the slain, who are heaped in heavy piles on the field of theological disputation.

The present work, we observe, is not written to establish any new opinion respecting the character of Christ, but is confined merely to a denial of his deity in general, Vol. III. No. 5. 2H

and the received doctrine of the trinity in particular. In the following review we shall endeavour to give an impartial account of the work; to correct any palpable errours of fact; occasionally to point out deficiencies; and sometimes to censure and sometimes to commend, without enlisting ourselves under the banners of Mr. Sherman or his antagonists.

In the introduction Mr. S., after some remarks on the speculative differences among christians, and the necessity of religious catholicism, prepares his reader for his occasional deviations from the received text and translation of the scriptures by vindicating the propriety of such alterations from the constant improvement in biblical criticism, from the history of our present English version, and lastly, from the authority of the Saybrook assembly, which declares, "that the originals of the Old and New Testament are the final resort in all cases of controversy." The occasion of publishing this work and the situation of the author are set forth in the following passage.

My fentiments becoming different, from thofe believed and avowed at my ordination, honefty compelled me frankly to declare them, notwithstanding the evils, which the ftate of the times gave me to forefee, would undoubtedly be realized in confequence. I have not been disappointed.

gave umbrage to the Original Affocia The publication of my fentiments

tion of Ministers in the county of Windham; and they proceeded to expel me, on this account, not only from their body, as a voluntary Affociation, but from all "minifterial connexion."

It was my intention to have published a general statement of the manner in which this affair was brought to its crifis. But for certain reafons which I did not fufficiently confider, it is at prefent withheld. I would only observe, that, by the decree of the Affociation, or any decrees which, as a body of mere Ecclefiafticks, without appointment from the churches, without their fanction, and without purfuing the regular difcipline pointed out by our Lord, they may affume the authority to make,I confidermy good chriftian and ministerial standing not in the leaft degree impaired. Were they an ecclefiaftical court, known in the fcriptures; had they charged me with crime, with a breach of the divine law to man

kind; and were there any other kind of iniquity found cleaving to my garment, than that I cannot fee with their eyes, and perceive with their understandings; I might confider myself as affected by their decifion. But, as the matter now ftands, I feel the authority of the Lord Jesus still refting upon me, and shall not defert my minifterial office. They, and others who shall subscribe to their doings, may treat me according to their pleasure: There is One that judgeth between us. HIM fhall the appeal be made.

To

The work is divided into two parts. In the first the author endeavours to shew that the passages and considerations alleged in favour of the supreme and independent deity of Christ do not establish such doctrine concerning him."

In the first section, those passages are examined, which represent Christ as the creator of all worlds. These are John i. 1-14. Col. i. 16, 17. Heb. i. The proem to John's gospel has long been the crux antitrinitarianorum. They have agreed in nothing but to wrest it from the hands of the orthodox,but have never been able to convert it into an auxiliary. Though some of the early Polish Socinians thought they could apply all its

high and obscure expressions to the entrance of Christ on his publick ministry, L. Crellius wasted an immensity of learning to make it probable that we should read & instead of os in the first verse; Clarke and the Arians are contented with affixing to tos without the article a subordinate sense; the more modern Unitarians suppose that the word ayos does not here signify a person, but only an attribute of Deity, and that there is no unequivocal intimation of Christ till the 8th verse; and last of all, a critick, whose familiarity with scriptural phrases and terms is not inferiour to the knowledge of any of his predecessors, Newcome Cappe, has ventured to restore and vindicate the original interpretation of Socinus. Mr. S. adopts the most common explanation of the Unitarians, that by yog is intended the reason, or wisdom of God, which the evangelist eloquently personifies. We find some remarks on the use of the preposition and the word argos, which are not unimportant, and then are called to the famous passage in Col. i. 16, 17.

κηνώσεν,

The difficulties, which attend the explanation of these verses,as referring to the new moral creation, or rather organization under the gospel,are not a few; and Mr. S. has in some degree injured the plausibility and compactness of his own interpretation by not sufficiently attending to the propriety of clearly referring all the clauses without exception either to one creation or the other. Hence we think he should have admitted no other interpretation of OTOTXOS TES

Χτισίως

than this, "first-born or most eminent of the whole creation ;" in the same sense in which Christ is elsewhere styled "first born among many brethren," Rom. viii.

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