The Kautilïya Arthaśāstra: An English translation with critical and explanatory notes

according to Cb ally amount angulas animals appear army better Brahmins Breloer KSt Brhaspati calamity carried cattle cause Cb Cp Cb Cs read Cb reads CHAPTER Cj seems colour construed courtesan danda dharana Dharmaśāstra double drona duty elephants enemy enemy's expenditure explains favour fight fixed forest produce gems ghee gifts gold grains half honour idea implies income jaggery kāma king king's Ksatriya labourers land latter loss Mahābhārata Manu Manusmrti marriage māsaka measure mentioned Meyer proposes Meyer thinks Meyer understands ministers mudrā nālikā Nārada necessary Nirukta offence officer palas panas person possible prajñā Prakrit prakrtis prastha prince punishment rāga received revenue says Kautilya secret agents SECTION seems to mean seems to refer sense servants shows spies Superintendent traders treasury troops twelve paņas understood undertakings unlikely varna varņas Vedas vijigīsu village wages word Yāj