Arts of Transitional India Twentieth Century, Volume 1

19th century aesthetic agriculture alienated amongst architecture art objects artifacts artists audience Bengal Bharata Bombay bourgeois bourgeoisie brahmins British imperialism bureaucratic Calcutta capitalism capitalist caste cent centres chapter China class society commodity communication Communist comprador consciousness Coomaraswamy crores culture dance decades Delhi dominant drama economic English Europe European existence expression fact famine favour feudalists film forces foreign Gandhi Gazetteer Gujarati Hindu human Ibid ideological imperialist Indian art Indian feudal Indian history industrial labour land literary literature M. N. Roy Maharashtra major Marathi Marx mass material ment merely mode of production modern movement Mughal nationalist native nature Natyashastra organisation painting particular Party pastoralist period phase present proletariat Punjab R.C. Majumdar rasa relations religious Revolution revolutionary ruling classes Sanskrit sculpture social formation socialist socialist realism Soviet stage Stalinist Tagore theatre theory tion trade tribal Vedic whilst zamindars