inquit, inquimus, inquiunt. Fut. inquies, inquiet. Imperf. irascor, grow angry irātum irasci ira īrātus sum, I am angry: succensui, I was angry. -lăcio, entice. Only in compounds. allicio, allexi, allectum, allicere. So illicio, pellicio. laci in-qua or in-qui-. collido, dash together, collisi, collīsum, collidĕre. A consonantal stem (e.g. lăvit, lăvěre, &c.) is frequent in præ Augustan and Augustan poets. For compounds see luo. lego, pick up, choose, lēgi read lectum lĕgĕre lěg colligo, collect, collēgi, collectum, colligere. So compounds Except that (1) allego, choose besides, perlego, read through, (2) dilego (or diligo), love, intellego, understand, neglěgo, neglect, retain e and have perf. in -xi, e.g. neglexi. (Rarely neglēgi.) Only used in 3rd pers. Rarely in plural. Also participle libens (The stem vowel is frequently u; e. g. lŭbet.) Only used in 3rd pers. Rarely in plural. Licēto, licens, licitus, In post-Augustan writers, we have linio, linīvi, linītum, linire. deleo, blot out, delēvi, delētum, delere, probably belong to this stem. lingvo, leave liqvi linqvěre liqv The compound, rělinqvo, rèlīqvi, rělictum, rèlinqvěre, is more Compounds retain the original meaning, wash (luo=lăvo), and have past part. e. g. diluo, dilui, dilutum, dīluĕre. -măniscor, only in compounds. măn Only perfect stem (with present meaning) in use. Memini, I remember. Imperative memento, mementote. comminiscor, devise, commentum, comminisci. So also reminiscor, call to mind. emineo, project, eminui, ēminēre (no supine). emergo, emerge, is intrans., but has part. perf. emersus, having The perfect is found only in quotations from Cato and Cassius dīmico, dīmīcāvi (dīmĭcui twice in Ovid), dīmīcātum. misĕreo is very rare: miseret and (in early writers) miserētur, miserescit are used impersonally. Inf. moriri, emorīri several times in Plaut. once in Ter. once in Permulctus is also found besides the more usual permulsus. mulceo, soothe mulgeo, milk mulsi mulgĕre mulg-ě mulctu abl. in Varro. mulctrum, milking-pail. Present. Perfect. Supine. Pres. Stem. mung -mungo only in compound ēmungo wipe (nose), ēmunxi, ēmunctum, ēmungĕre. nanciscor, gain (nanctum (nanc-i nancisci nǎc C. Gracchus is said to have used a future nanciam. nātum nasci gna nascor, be born Originally gnascor, whence agnātus, cognātus, prognātus. But ēnascor, ēnātūs. něco, kill něcāvi něcātum něcāre něc-ā necui once in Phædrus and Ennius: ēněco, stifle completely, ĕněcǎi (both rare), and ēněcāvi, ēnectum, ēnēcāre. necto, link together nexi nexum nectĕre nect nexui is probably from nexo, nexère which is quoted from early fut. part. nīsūrus: so also compounds. Originally gnitor, kneel, from gěnu, knee. Nixus generally in sense of leaning, nisus, striving. Conitor, adnitor, enitor have both forms frequently (in sense of bearing children always enixa). Innisus, obnisus, subnisus are infrequent: and in poetry all the compounds of nisus are rare. The perf. means got to know, and so know. notus only as adj. known: fut. part. is not used. agnosco, cognosco, have supines agnitum (fut. part. agnōturús once, Sall.), cognitum: ignosco, ignotum, fut. part. ignoturus (quoted from Cato and Cic.; ignosciturus from Piso): dignosco, internosco, have no supine. -nuo, nod, only in compounds: but nutus is used as subst. nu annuo, annui, annuĕre. abnuo has (once in quotation from Sall.) fut. part. abnuiturus. oblīviscor (orig. cover with black), oblītum forget occulo, conceal. See colo. ōdi, I hate oblivisci ob-liv-i Ŏd Fut. part. Only perfect stem with present meaning in use. -Ŏleo, grow, is only used in compounds, and is a different word from ŏleo, smell (intrans.). ǎboleo, destroy, ǎbõlēvi, ǎbolitum, ǎbōlēre. ŏl-ĕ ǎbolesco, decay, ǎbõlēvi, no supine, ǎbolescère. So also inölesco. ǎdolesco, grow up, ǎdŏlēvi, ǎdolescère, adultus, adj. grown up. (adolēvi ǎdultum ǎdoleo (increase?), offer (in sacrifice), burn ǎdölui ǎdölēre obsolesco, wear out, intr. obsŏlēvi, obsolescère, obsõlētus, adj. worn out. So also exölesco. Ŏleo, smell (intrans.) ŏlui Ŏlēre An old form ŏlo is found in Plautus, Afranius, &c. ŏl-ěSo subolat fut. part. oriturus: gerundive oriundus used as adj. sprung from. Pres. ind. Ŏrĕris, oritur, Ŏrimur, imperf. subj. orīrer, orĕrer. The compound adorior has in pres. ind. adõrīris, adörītur. Ŏvo, triumph Ŏv-ā The only forms found are ovet, oväret, ovans, ovātus, cvandi. păciscor. See pango. |