Interactive Minds: Life-span Perspectives on the Social Foundation of Cognition

Front Cover
Paul B. Baltes, Ursula M. Staudinger
Cambridge University Press, Apr 26, 1996 - Psychology - 457 pages
Various theoretical models in psychology and the social sciences have emphasized the social foundation of the mind and the role that social interactions play in cognitive functioning and its development. In this volume the metaphor used to capture this is interactive minds - a term chosen because it emphasizes social transaction and communication between minds without implying particular mechanisms or outcomes. For instance, we include in our conceptualization of interactive minds both internal and external forms of interaction with others. In addition, we emphasize that not all products of interacting minds are positive. Besides focusing on the social foundation of cognition, Interactive Minds takes a life-span perspective, which is especially suitable for understanding interactive dynamics of behavior and human development. Each of the authors deals with a different topic and each presents a clear analysis of the basic dimensions of the problem. Among the issues addressed are biological-evolutionary aspects of cooperation, the role of social interaction in learning, the conceptualization of linguistic knowledge, peer problem solving, the psychological study of wisdom, gender dynamics, collaborative memory in adults and the elderly, cooperative construction of expert knowledge, and communities of practice in university study.

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Contents

The evolution of cooperation within and between generations
35
Interacting minds in a lifespan perspective a culturalhistorical approach to culture and cognitive development
59
Essentially social on the origin of linguistic knowledge in the individual
88
Knowledge and the construction of womens development
109
Research on ontogenetic development
131
Peer interactive minds developmental theoretical and methodological issues
133
Collaborative rules how are people supposed to work with one another?
163
The lifelong transformation of moral goals through social influence
198
Wisdom and the socialinteractive foundation of the mind
276
Perspectives from cognitive and educational psychology
317
Rationality why social context matters
319
Styles of thinking
347
Cooperative construction of expert knowledge the case of knowledge engineering
366
Communities of practice toward expertise social foundation of university instruction
394
reflections and future perspectives
413
Author index
441

Adults telling and retelling stories collaboratively Roger
221
Planning about life toward a socialinteractive perspective
242

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