From Stonehenge to Samarkand: An Anthology of Archaeological Travel Writing

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Oxford University Press, USA, Jul 20, 2006 - Business & Economics - 291 pages
Ever since Roman tourists scratched graffiti on the pyramids and temples of Egypt over two thousand years ago, people have traveled far and wide seeking the great wonders of antiquity. In From Stonehenge to Samarkand, noted archaeologist and popular writer Brian Fagan offers an engaging historical account of our enduring love of ancient architecture--the irresistible impulse to visit strange lands in search of lost cities and forgotten monuments.Here is a marvelous history of archaeological tourism, with generous excerpts from the writings of the tourists themselves. Readers will find Herodotus describing the construction of Babylon; Edward Gibbon receiving inspiration for his seminal work while wandering through the ruins of the Forum in Rome; Gustave Flaubert watching the sunrise from atop the Pyramid of Cheops. We visit Easter Island with Pierre Loti, Machu Picchu with Hiram Bingham, Central Africa with David Livingstone. Fagan describes the early antiquarians, consumed with a passionate and omnivorous curiosity, pondering the mysteries of Stonehenge, but he also considers some of the less reputable figures, such as the Earl of Elgin, who sold large parts of the Parthenon to the British Museum. Finally, he discusses the changing nature of archaeological tourism, from the early romantic wanderings of the solitary figure, communing with the departed spirits of Druids or Mayans, to the cruise-ship excursions of modern times, where masses of tourists are hustled through ruins, barely aware of their surroundings.From the Holy Land to the Silk Road, the Yucatan to Angkor Wat, Fagan follows in the footsteps of the great archaeological travelers to retrieve their first written impressions in a book that will delight anyone fascinated with the landmarks of ancient civilization.
 

Contents

Chapter 1 Beginnings
1
Chapter 2 The Antiquarians
17
Chapter 3 The Grand Tour
33
Chapter 4 Greece Bespoiled
49
Chapter 5 Pharaohs and Pyramids
61
Chapter 6 From Babylon to Persepolis
75
Chapter 7 Palmyra and Petra
93
Chapter 8 Tourists Along the Nile
111
Chapter 11 To Desert and Steppe
181
Chapter 12 Individualists
197
Chapter 13 Travel as Commodity
223
Notes
259
Guide to Further Reading
269
Acknowledgments
275
Credits
277
Index
281

Chapter 9 Maya and Inca
129
Chapter 10 The World of the Pueblos
157

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About the author (2006)

Brian Fagan is Emeritus Professor of Anthropology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and one of the world's leading archaeological writers and an internationally recognized authority on world prehistory. His many books include The Rape of the Nile, Chaco Canyon, The Long Summer, and The Little Ice Age.

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