A Second Latin Exercise Book with Hints for Higher Latin Prose Composition

indignation, ira.

induce, adducere or inducere, 26. indulge in athg., totum se dare or dedere ci rei.

industry, diligentia, industria. inequality, iniquitas. inevitable, necessarius.

infantry, pedites (pl.), pedita

tus.

infirm, infirmus. inflame, accendere.

inflict, inferre (a punishment), see punishment.

influence, to, permovere, incitare, instigare. influenced, adactus. inform, certiorem facere; to be i., certior fieri. ingot, later.

ingratitude, turn by ingratus or beneficiorum immemor. inhabit, incolere tenere or obtinere qm locum, habitare in qo loco.

inhabitant, incola.

injure, nocere ci, injuriam inferre ci, violare.

injurious, nocens.

injury, injuria.

ink, atramentum.

innocence, innocentia.

innocent, innocens, insons.

inquiry, investigatio, quaestio.

inquisitive, curiosus.

insolence, importunitas. insolent, insolens, importunus. instance, exemplum.

instantly, see immediately. instigation of abdy., at the,

auctore qo.

institute, constituere, instituere.

instruction, disciplina.

instrumental, to be, 107.

insult, contumelia.

insult, to, contumelia qm afficere,

contumeliam ci imponere.

integrity, integritas.

lay aside, deponere; not to 1. a.,

servare.

lay hands on, manus afferre or inferre ci.

lay open, patefacere. lay siege to = besiege. lay up, (a store) congerere. lay waste, populari, vastare. lazy, iners, ignavus, piger. lead, ducere, (of a path) ducere or ferre.

lead away, abducere, reducere. lead forth, educere.

lead one to suppose, persuadere ci, 26, d, 4.

leader, dux, imperator.

leadership of abdy., under the, duce qo or ductu cs.

learn, discere, (= hear of) intelligere, cognoscere,

fieri.

learned, doctus.

certior

least, minimus; at 1., certe, saltem, utique; in the 1. degree, ulla or minima ex parte. leave, relinquere, deserere. leave, to give, see permission. leave behind = leave.

leave off, desistere qa re; to 1. o. bad habits, vitia ponere or

exuere.

leg, crus.

legal right, jus.

legion, legio.

length, longitudo.

length, at, tandem, denique, de

line, (of an army) acies, (of march) iter. listen, audire. literature, literae.

little, (adv.) parum; in interjectional sentences say 'how little,' 129.

little time, for a, paulisper. live, vivere.

load, (with honour) cumulare. London, Londinium.

long, (adj.) longus, (adv.) diu; so 1., tamdiu; as 1. as, quamdiu. long continuance, longinquitas. long continued, diuturnus. long for, to, desiderare. long time, for a, diu.

longer, any longer, diutius; no 1., non amplius.

look, spectare, inspicere, (seem) videri.

look down, despicere, despectare. look for r = expect.

lord, dominus.

lose, amittere, perdere.

loss, clades, damnum; 1. of athg., oft. by part., e. g. 'the 1. of Sardinia,' Sardinia amissa, 56. lot, sors.

love, amor.

love, to, amare, diligere. lowest, infimus, imus. loyalty, fides.

lust of empire, regnandi cupidi

tas.

made, to be, fieri.

madman, insanus, demens.
madness, dementia, insania.
magical effect, use miraculum.
magnificently, laute.
maiden, virgo, puella.

main, (army) omit main, or use

ceterus.

maintain, servare, (a war) gerere. make, facere, sts. moliri.

make a friend of abdy., conciliare qm sibi.

make it one's sole object, id unum agere ut.

make known, pervulgare; to be m. k., pervulgari, percrebre

scere.

make trial of, experiri qd. make war upon, bellum inferre in qm.

malice, malignitas.

man, homo, vir; oft. om. w. masculine adjj.; 'the m., in a contemptuous sense, oft. iste; the m. who, is qui, or qui only.

manifest, manifestus. mankind, use mortales or homi

nes.

many, multi, non pauci.

march, to, iter facere, proficisci, contendere, castra movere. march forth to battle, in aciem prodire.

march out of, exire, w. abl. marked effect, to produce a, haud dubie commovere. market, forum, macellum. marriage, matrimonium; give in m., in matrimonium dare. marry, (of a man) ducere or in matrimonium ducere; to be m., (of a woman) nubere ci.

mask, to assume, see assume. master, (of slaves) dominus, (of pupils) magister.

matter, res.

may, use possum or licet; sts. subj. mood, but not often in principal clauses except in wishes, e. g. m. you be happy,' sis felix.

mean, to, (= signify) velle. means, (of obtaining athg.) consilium, via, ratio.

meantime, or in the meantime, interea.

measure, (= proposed law) rogatio.

Mede, Medus.

Median, Medus, Medicus. medical, medicus; utmost m.

skill, summa medicorum ars. meet, occurrere ci, obviam ci ire or fieri; come out to m., obviam egredi, or exire; to m. one's death, mortem oppetere.

meeting, concio.

melancholy, tristis, moestus. melt, (intr.) liquescere.

mention, to make, mentionem facere cs or de qo.

merchant, mercator; m. vessel, navis oneraria.

mercy, misericordia; to shew m., parcere ci.

merely, modo, tantummodo. merit, meritum; of little m., haudquaquam laude dignus. merrymaking, gaudium. message, nuntius.

messenger, nuntius.

middle of, medius, see centre. might (as aux. vb.), gen. possum; w. all one's ope.

m.,

summa

mile, a, mille passus; miles, mil

lia passuum.

military, militaris.

milk, lac.

mind, animus, mens. mindful, memor, haud immemor. mine, a, metallum. misconduct, delicta (pl.), peccata (pl.).

miser, avarus homo. miserable, miser, infelix. miserably, nefanda sorte. misfortune, malum, res adversae, casus, calamitas; to have the m. to, use accidere ci ut, 15; men in m., homines in malis versati.

misguided folly, in, use stultitia occaecatus, or errore et stultitia

caecus.

mistress, domina.

mistrust, diffidere ci. mixed up, to be, permisceri. mob, vulgus, multitudo. moderate, mediocris, modicus. modern, hodiernus, hujus aetatis. molest, vexare, injuriam facere ci. monarch, rex.

money, argentum, pecunia, numi. monstrous, immanis. month, mensis.

moral duty, officium. more, (of quantity) plus, plura, (of measure or degree) amplius, magis.

moreover, quoque, quin etiam, accedit quod; see also 104. mortal, mortalis, (=fatal) mortifer, letalis.

most, (adv.) tr. by superl. or per-, e. g. most fortunately,' per

commode.

most men, plerique, 126. mother, mater.

mould, (character, etc.) conform

are.

mount, ascendere.

mountain, mons.

mourning, to be in, lugubris

esse.

native, a, incola.

natural, (=what one would expect) oft. justus, or use ut fit. nature, (disposition) ingenium, indoles. naval, navalis.

nearly, prope, paene, fere. necessary, necessarius, or use opus; n's. of life, res ad vitam necessariae, ea quae sunt ad vivendum necessaria. necessary, it is, necesse est, 15. need, opus; there is no n., nihil opus est, Gr. 263; this must needs be, use necesse est; I n. not fear, non opus est cur metuam.

need, to be in, egere or indigere qa re or cs rei.

needful, see need.

needy, egenus.

neglect, incuria, negligentia.