Chemical and Biological Characterization of Municipal Sludges, Sediments, Dredge Spoils, and Drilling Muds

Front Cover
James J. Lichtenberg
ASTM International, 1988 - Science - 512 pages
 

Contents

Overview
1
Sludge and Risk Assessment
2
US Sludge Management Guidelines Explained
9
Status of the US EPAs Sediment Quality Criteria Development Effort
13
Regional and State Needs in Sampling and Analytical Methodology
18
Sediment Reference Materials and the Canadian Marine Analytical Chemistry Standards Program
26
A Computerized Data Management System for US EPA QAQC Methods
35
An Essential Test for Optimizing Sampling Methodology in Monitoring Streams
44
Application of Analytical Pyrolysis and Cupric Oxide Oxidation to Characterization of Nonextractable Organic Constituents in Drilling Fluids and Se...
228
Perspective on Risk of Waterborne Enteric Virus Infections
257
Round Robin Testing of Methods for the Recovery of Human Enteroviruses from Wastewater Sludges and Sewage Amended SoilsASTM Consensus ...
265
Thermal Inactivation of Human Enteric Viruses in Sewage Sludge and Virus Detection by Nitrose CelluloseEnzyme Immunoassay
273
Recovery of Naturally Occurring Rotaviruses during Sewage Treatment
282
Mutagenic Potential of Municipal Sewage Sludge and Sludge Amended Soil
288
Stream Impact Assessments Using Sediment Microbial Activity Tests
300
Biochemical Characterization of Estuarine Benthic Microbial Communities for Use in Assessing Pollution Impacts
311

A Demonstration of a Universal Kriging Program for Monitoring Sediments in Lakes
59
Comparative Study of Methods for Estimating Bioavailable Particulate Phosphorus
69
Characterization of Trace Metal Associations with Polluted Marine Sediments by Selective Extractions
81
The Effect of Particle Size
93
An Examination of Methods for the Concentration of Suspended Sediment for Direct Metal Analysis
102
Methods for Dealing with the Grain Size Effect
114
Development Evaluation and Use of the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure TCLP
129
Development of New Jersey State Approved Methods for the Analysis of Sludge
141
Use of Gas ChromatographyMass Spectrometry to Monitor Selected Priority Pollutant Levels in Landfill Simulator Leachates
148
Method Development for the Determination of Formaldehyde in Samples of Environmental Origin
159
Total Extractable and Leachable Organic Halides in Soil and Sediments
176
the Need for a Standard Method
184
Determination of Polychlorinated Compounds Dioxins Furans and Biphenyls by Level of Chlorination with Automated Interpretation of Mass Spectr...
204
Organic Chemical Waste Characterization for Marine Disposal of Black Rock Harbor Dredged Materials
213
Analysis for Diesel Oil Components in Drilling Fluids
223
Variability of the Acute Toxicity of Drilling Fluids to Mysids Mysidopsis bahia
326
Assessing Laboratory Performance and Variability
334
Acute Toxicity and Hydrocarbon Composition of a WaterBased Drilling Mud Containing Diesel Fuel or Mineral Oil Additives
375
Marine Sediment Toxicity Tests
391
Toxicity of US Waterway Sediments with Particular Reference to the New York Harbor Area
403
Toxicity Testing of Dredged Materials Using MultipleSpecies Microcosms
418
Selecting an Appropriate Method for Estimating the Sediment Oxygen Demand Rate
438
Use of Benthic Oxygen Flux Measurements in Wasteload Allocation Studies
450
Analytical Methods Necessary to Implement RiskBased Criteria for Chemicals in Municipal Sludge
464
The Regulation of Sludge Disposal Through Application of Risk Assessment Techniques
472
Microbiological Risk Assessment for Land Application of Municipal Sludge
480
Assessment of Risks Associated with Enteric Viruses in Contaminated Drinking Water
489
Author Index
495
Subject Index
497
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