Evolution of Markets and Institutions: A Study of an Emerging EconomyThe new institutional economics has been one of the most influential schools of thought to emerge in the past quarter century. Taking its roots in the transaction cost theory of the firm as an economic organization rather than purely a production function, it has been developed further by scholars such as Oliver Williamson, Douglas North and their followers, leading to the rich and growing field of the new institutional economics. This branch of economics stresses the importance of institutions in the functioning of free markets, which include elaborately defined and effectively enforced property rights in the presence of transaction costs, large corporate organizations with agency and hierarchical controls, formal contracts, bankruptcy laws, and regulatory institutions. In this timely volume, Murali Patibandla applies some of the precepts of the new institutional economics to India - one of the world's most promising economies. |
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... depends on the transaction costs of organizing and cohesiveness of the group. If outside agents are diffused, their ability for collective action will be low. In other words, in Coasian theory, individuals forming into a group can bring ...
... depend on a given social and economic environment, discussion of which is beyond the scope of the present work. One of the possible ways to increase the degree of individuals' choices reflected in collective-action-based rules is to ...
... depend on the extent of centralization of legislative and executive powers. For example, under the parliamentarian system of the UK and India, the government (executive) controls the legislative process. In the presidential system of ...
... depend on some factors that the firm has control over and some that it does not control. Arrow explicitly assumes that incentive problems do not exist in order to focus on the coordination of information. In this framework, the firm is ...
... depends on the initial endowments of markets and institutions at the onset of the reforms. North (1990) shows that government regulation of the market through anti-trust policies in terms of defining and enforcing the rules of ...
Contents
Initial conditions and economic policy reforms | |
Figures | |
Percentage share of three major sectors in employment and | |
The direction of structural changes | |
Transaction costs of the Inspector Raj in May 2000 | |
RD expenditure by the large Indian companies | |
Organizational change | |
Sample of acquiring firms involved in the MAs process between 1995 | |
Annual average growth rate of vertical integration 19909 a sample of commodity and manufacturing industries | |
Some indicators of postreform India | |
The evolution of public and private order institutions | |
Institutions for effective tax administration | |
Conclusion | |
Performance of the Indian economy 19702001 | |
Comparative profile of financial intermediaries and markets in India | |
some selected indicators 19801 to 20001 | |
Foreign direct investment and trade in India | |
Growth rates and sectoral shares of the service industry | |
Competitive dynamics | |
motorcycle industry Bajaj Auto and Hero Honda | |
India | |
Technological change | |
Industrywise breakdown of foreign collaboration approvals in India | |
The industry list | |
Firmlevel data | |
Econometric explanation of market shares | |
Industries with decline in annual average growth rate in vertical | |
Notes | |
References | |
Index | |
integration 19909 | |
Other editions - View all
Evolution of Markets and Institutions: A Study of an Emerging Economy Murali Patibandla Limited preview - 2006 |
Evolution of Markets and Institutions: A Study of an Emerging Economy Murali Patibandla No preview available - 2009 |
Evolution of Markets and Institutions: A Study of an Emerging Economy Murali Patibandla No preview available - 2006 |