à, with Inf. denoting fitness,
aptness, tendency, etc.; p. 42, l. 1
active voice in Fr. for passive in
Eng.; p. 19, 1. 39

active voice as a complement of
faire, voir, laisser; p. 4, 1. 20
article omitted after tous before
deux, trois, quatre; p. 2, 1. 27
article used for Eng. poss. adj.;
P. 37, 1. 32

autre, used to emphasise the per-
sonal pron. ; p. 14, 1. 15
avant de, avant que de, with inf. ;
avant que with subjunctive; p.
32, 1. 2

avoir beau, to be in vain that;
p. 51, 1. 29

dative after verbs of asking,
taking from, etc.; p. 66, 1. 33
of conj. pron. instead of
disj. with a preposition; p. 32,
1. 27

de for, with remercier, merci;
P. 25, 1. 36

instead of partitive article;
p. 8, 1. 31

for par after verbs expressing
state more than action; p. 8,
1. 16

depuis, with pres. tense, for Eng.
past compound tense; p. 47,
1. 32

donner, intransitive; p. 8, 1. 8
dont, duquel, de qui; p. 3, 1. 22
dont, whereof, Lat. de unde; p. 7,

1. II

en, pers. pron. used as complement
of object when it is a numeral,
an adv., or a pron. of quantity;
p. 5, 1. 29

with def. article used for
poss. adj. when the antecedent
is the name of a thing; p. 67, 1. II
être, used for aller in the perfect
and past indef.; p. 61, 1. 17

faire, followed by inf. with dat.
of person; p. 2, 1. 19
followed by le, la; p. 49, 1. 24

galant,

un galant homme=a
gentleman; un homme galant
a ladies' man; p. 21, l. 17
gens, adj. before gens is fem., after
mas.; p. 14, 1. 23
grand', in grand' mère, grand'-
messe, etc.; p. 49, l. 20

honnête poli; p. 30, 1. 2

il, omitted in impersonal expres-
sions used interrogatively; p. 38,
1. 13

used for ce, p. 2, 1. 24
infinitive, depending on faire,
voir, laisser, entendre; if it has
a direct object, that of these
verbs is changed into a dative;
p. 2, 1. 19

active for Inf. or Past parti-
ciple passive; p. 4, 1. 20
inversion of verb and subject in
dependent clauses in order to
balance better the whole sen-
tence, especially when the
subject is long; p. 7, 1. 39

-

of verb and subject in optative,
concessive, and conditional
clauses (verb in subjunctive);
due to the influence of the
German-speaking Franks and
Burgundians on early French;
p. 9, 1. 29; p. 30, 1. 5

the personal pron. object of
an inf. placed before the verb
that precedes the inf. ; p. 2, l. 22

pron. object used before the
verb instead of after the verb
in the case of a second impera-
tive; p. 2, 1. II

predicate before subject and
the latter emphasised by que

(if an inf. by que de); p. 2,

1. 28

le, referring to an adj. or a
sentence is translated by 'so',
'that'; p. 30, 1. 23

manquer de,—à; etc. p. 9, 1. 28;
p. 22, 1. 35

ne, the real negative; pas, plus,
rien, etc. defining the kind of
negative idea; p. 6, 1. 8

after a comparative; p. 2, 1. 33
corresponding to Lat. ne,
quin, quominus; p. 4, 1. 26;
P. 52, l. II

without pas in a dependent
clause that begins with the conj.
que or the relative qui and dont,
if the principal clause is nega-
tive; p. 39, I. 6

without pas after si, also after
que used for pourquoi; p. 20,
Î. 26; p. 28,

12

without pas with the verbs
pouvoir, savoir, oser, bouger,
cesser; p. 6, 1. 8

-

without pas after il, j, a,
depuis, que; p. 38, 1. 3

negative expletives used without
ne when there is no verb ex-
pressed; p. 13, 1. 16

oui, past partic. of ouïr; p. 29,
1. 39

personal pron. with def. article for

poss. adj.; p. 31, 1. 28
personne, fem.; but masc. in a
few locutions; p. 11, 1. 12
plaisant, obsolete in the sense of
'pleasing'; p. 14, 1. 23
pour, with inf. for parce que with
indicative; p. 7, 1. 8
pouvoir (se), to be possible; p. 5,
1. 31

predicate before the subject, and
the latter emphasised by que
(que de if an inf.); p. 2, 1. 28
pronoun before auxiliary instead of
before inf.; p. 2, 1. 22
pronoun conjunctive before the
verb for disjunctive with a prep.
after the verb; p. 32, l. 27; p.
37, 1. 32

quand, with conditional for si
with imperfect indicative; p.
63, 1.23

que! how! requires that the adj.

or adv. be placed after the verb,
p. 9, 1.6

que, conj. emphatic before the
logical subject; que de in the
case of an inf.; p. 2, 1. 28
que, used for other conjunctions;
p. 2, 1. II

que de combien de; p. 20, 1. 40;
P. 56, 1. 26

quoi que, whatever', not to be
confounded with quoique, al-
though'; p. 8, 1. i8

1. II

tant, used of time for jusqu'à ce
que; p. 57, 1. 15
tantôt, just now'; p. II,
tout, also bien, mal, and adv. of
quantity, often precede the verb
in the inf.; p. 25, 1. 38
toute, toutes, used adverbially; p.
3, 1. 19

voilà, construction of; p. II,
1. 5

y=thereto; used as a dat. pron.;
p. 3, 1. 20; p. 22, 1. 35