be le. m R a Isab. What a merit were it in death, to take this poor Elb. He must before the deputy, sir; he has given maid from the world! What corruption in this life, him warning: the deputy cannot abide a whoremaster: that it will let this man live !—But how out of this can if he be a whoremonger, and comes before him, he were she avail? as good go a mile on his errand. Enter Lucio, Elb. His neck will come to your waist, a cord, sir. going to prison, Pompey? Duke. It lies much in your holding up: haste you say, I sent thee thither. For debt, Pompey? Or how? be quickly. well, good Pompey: commend me to the prison, PomIsab. I thank you for this comfort. Fare you well, pey! You will turn good husband now, Pompey; you good father! [Exeunt severally. will keep the house. Clo. I hope, sir, your good worship will be my bail. SCENE II.-Therstreet before the prison. Lucio. No, indeed, will I not, Pompey; it is not the Enter Duke, as a Friar; to him Elbow, Clown, and wear. I will pray, Pompey, to increase your bondage : Officers. if you take it uot patiently, why, your mettle is the more. Elb. Nay, if there be no remedy for it, but that you Adieu, tristy Pompey.-Bless you, friar ! will needs buy and sell men and women like beasts, we Duke. And you ! shall have all the world drink brown and white bastard. Lucio. Does Bridget paint still, Pompey ? Ha? Duke. O, heavens! what stuff is here! Elb. Come your ways, sir; come! Clo. 'Twas never merry world, since, of two usuries, Clo. You will not bail me then, sir? the merriest was put down, and the worser allow'd by Lucio. Then, Pompey? nor now.–What news abroad, order of law a furr'd gown to keep him warm; and friar? What news? furr'd with fox and lambskins too, to signify, that craft, Elb. Come your ways, sir; come! being richer than innocency, stands for the facing. Lucio. Go, -to kennel, Pompey, go! Elb.Come your way,sir !-Bless you,good father friar ! (Exeunt Elbow, Clown, and Officers. Duke. And you, good brother father! What offence What news, friar, of the duke? hath this man made you, sir? Duke. I know none. Can you tell me of any ? Elb. Marry, sir, he hath offended the law; and, sir, Lucio. Some say, he is with the emperor of Pussia : we take him to be a thief too, sir; for we have found other some, he is in Rome: but where is he, think vou? upon him, sir, a strange picklock, which we have sent Duke. I know not where: but wheresoever, I wish him to the deputy: well. Duke. Fy, sirrah; a bawd, a wicked bawd! Lucio. It was a mad fantastical trick of him to steal The evil that thou causest to be done, from the state, and usurp the beggary he was never That is thy means to live. Do thou but think born to. Lord Angelo dukes it well in his absence: hc What’tis to cram a maw, or clothe a back, puts transgression to't. Duke. He does well in't. Lucio. A little more lenity to lechery would do no harm in him : something too crabbed that way, friar. Canst thou believe thy living is a life, Duke.It is too general a vice,and severity must cureit. So stinkingly depending ? Go, mend, go, mend! Lucio. Yes, in good sooth, the vice is of a great kinClo. Indeed, it does stink in some sort, sir; but yet, dred; it is well ally’d: butit is impossible to extirp it sir, I would prove quite, friar, till eating and drinking be put down. Duke. How should he be made then? Lucio. Some report, a sea-maid spawn'd him: you? ad perto a a Some, that he was begot between two stockfishes :-- The whitest virtue strikes. What king so strong, Enter Escalus, Provost, Bawd, and Officers. honour the rebellion of a cod-piece, to take away the life of a is accounted a merciful man: good my lord! Dorf man? Would the duke, that is absent, have done this? | Escal, Double and treble admonition, and still forfeit la treble Ere he would have hang'd a man for the getting a hun- in the same kind? This would make mercy swear, and dred bastards, he would have paid for the nursing a play the tyrant. thousand: he had some feeling of the sport; he knew Prov. A bawd of cleven years continuance, may it the service, and that instructed him to mercy. please your hononr. marli Duke. Inever heard the absent duke much detected 'Baud.My lord, this is oneLucio's information against do pra for women; he was not inclined that way. me: mistress KateKeep-down was with child by him in Lucio. O, sir, yon are deceived! the duke's time, he promised her marriage; his child is ispood Duke. 'Tis not possible. a year and a quarter old,comc Philip and Jacob :I have Lucio. Who? not the duke? yes, your beggar of kept it myself; and see how he goes about to abuse me! fifty; and his use was, to put a ducat in her clack- Escal. That fellow is a fellow of much licence:-let od bet dish: the duke had crotchets in him: he would be him be called before us. Away with her to prison ! Go drunk too; that let me inform you. to; no more words (Exeunt Bawd and Officers.]Pro- mithi Duke. You do him wrong, surely! vost, my brother Angelo will not be alter'd, Claudio Lucio, Sir, I was an inward of his: a shy fellow was must die to-morrow: let him be furnish'd with dithe duke: and, I believe, I know the cause of his with- vines, and have all charitable preparation; if my brodrawing. ther wrought by my pity, it should not be so with him. Duke. What, I pr’ythee, might be the cause? Prov. So please you, this friar hath been with him, SC Lucio.No,-pardon;-'tis a secret must be lock'dwithin and advise i him for the entertainment of death. the teeth and the lips:but this I can let you understand, Escal. Good evtil, good father! -the greater file of the subject held the duke to be wise. Duke. Bliss and goodness on you ! Tak Duke. Wise? why, no question but he was ! Escal. Of whence are you? 1 Lucio.A very superficial, ignorant,nnweighing fellow. Duke. Not of this eountry, though my chance is now Duke. Either this is envy in you, folly, or mistaking; To use it for my time: I am a brother the very stream of his life, and the business he hath Of gracious order, late come from the see, BE helmed, must, upon a warranted need, give him a în special business from his holiness. better proclamation. Let him be but testimonied in Escal. What news abroad i' the world? SO his own bringings forth, and he shall appear to the Duke. None, but that there is so great a fever on envious a scholar, a statesman, and a soldier: there- goodness, that the dissolution of it must cure it: nofore, you speak unskilfully; or, if your knowledge velty is only in request; and it is as dangerous to be be more, it is muck darken'd in your malice, aged in any kind of course, as it is virtuous to be conLucio. Sir, I know him, and I love him. stant in any undertaking. There is scarce truth enough Duke. Love talks with better knowledge, and know-alive, to make societies secure; but security enough, ledge with dearer love. to make fellowships accurs’d: much upon this riddle Lucio. Come, sir, I know what I know. runs the wisdom ofthe world. This news is old enough, Duke. I can hardly believe that, since you know not yet it is every day's news. I pray you, sir, of what diswhat you speak. But, if ever the duke return, (as our position was the duke? prayers are he may,) let me desire you to make your Escal. One, that, above all other strifes, contended answer before him:ifit be honest you have spoke,you especially to know himself. have courage to maintain it: Iam bound to call upon Duke. What pleasure was he given to ? you; and, I pray you, your name? Escal.Rather rejoicing to see another merry, than Lucio.Sir, my name is Lucio; well known to the duke. morry at any thing, which profess'd to make him reDuke. He shall know you better, sir, if I may live to joice: a gentleman of all temperance. But leave we him Lucio. I fear you not. report you. to his events, with a prayer,they may prove prosperons; Duke. 0, you hope the duke will return no more; or and let me desire to know, how you find Claudio you imagine me too unhurtful an opposite! But,indeed, prepared. I am made to understand, that you have . I can do you little harm: you'll forswear this again. lent him visitation. Lucio. I'll be hang'd first: thou art deceived in me, Duke. He professes to have received no sinister meafriar! But no more of this. Canst thou tell, if Claudio sures from his judge, but most willingly humbles himdie to-morrow, or no? self to the determination of justice: yet had he framed Duke. Why should hcdie, sir? to himself, by the instruction of his frailty, many deLucio. Why? for filling a bottle with a tun-dish. I ceiving promises of life; which I, by my good leisure, would, the duke, we talk of, were return’d again: tiris have diseredited to him, and now is he resolved to die. ungenitur'd agent willunpeople the province with con- Escal. You have paid the heavens your function,and tinency; sparrows must not build in his house-eaves, the prisoner the very debt of your calling. I have labecause they are lecherous. The duke yet would have bour'd for the poor gentleman, to the extremest shore dark deeds darkly answer'd; he would never bring of my modesty ; but my brother justice have I found so them to light: would he were return'd! Marry, this severe, that he hath forced me to tell him, he is indeed Claudio is condemu'd for untrussing. Farewell, good --justice. friar; I pr’ythee, pray for me! The duke, I say to thee Duke. If his own life answer the straitness of his proagain,would eat mintton on Fridays. He's now pastit; ceeding,it shall become him well; wherein,if he chance yet, and I say to thee, he would mouth with a beggar, to fail, he hath sentenced himself. though she smelt brown bread and garlick: say, that I Escal. I am going to visit the prisoner. Fare you said so. Farewell. [Exit. Duke. Peace be with you!"(Exeunt Escalus and Duke. No might, nor greatness in mortality Provost. Can censure’scape; back-wounding calumoy He, who the sword of heaven will bear, Mar Here Hatha TV VE Tenhia lem Himi Duke well. 10 1 Should be as holy as severe; Isab. No, none, but only a repair i’ the dark; And that I have possess'd him, my niost stay Can be but brief: for I have made him know, I have a servant comes with me along, That stays upon me; whose persuasionis, I come about my brother. Duke. 'Tis well borne up. I have not yet made known to Mariana A word of this. –What, ho ! within! come forth! 0, what may man within him hide, Re-enter Mariana. I pray you, be acquainted with this maid; She comes to do you good. Isab. I do desire the like. Duke. Do you persuade yourself, that I respect you? Mari. Good friar, Ikuow you do, and have found it. Craft against vice I must apply: Duke. Take then this your companion by the hand, Who hath a story ready for your ear: I shall attend your leisure; but make haste ! The vaporons night approaches. Mari. Will't please you walk aside? (Exit. Exeunt Mariana and Isabella. Duke. O place and greatness, millions of false eyes Are stuck upon thee! volumes of report A C T IV. Run with these false and most contrarious quests Make thee the father of their idle dream, And rack thee in their fancies ! - Welcome! How agreed? Re-enter Mariana and IsabelLA. Isab. She'll take the enterprize upou her, father, If you advise it. Duke. It is not my consent, bring again. But my entreaty too. Seals of love, but sealdin vain, Isab. Little have you to say, seald in vain. When you depart from him, but, soft and low, Mari. Break off thy song, and haste thee quick away; Remember now my brother! Here comes a man of comfort, whose advise Mari. Fear me not! Hath often still’d my brawling discontent.- [Exit Boy. Duke. Nor, gentle daugther, fear you not at all : Enter Duke. Heis your husband on a pre-contract: I cry you mercy, sir; and well could wish, To bring you thus together, 'tis no sin; Sith that the justice of your title to him Doth flourish the deceit. Come, let us go, SCENE II.- Aroom in the prison. Enter rovost and Clown. Clo. If the man be a bachelor, sir, I can : but if he be Mari. You have not been enquired after: I have sat a married man, he is his wife's head, and I can never here all day. cut ofl'a woman's head. Enter ISABELLA. Prov. Come, sir, leave me your snatches, and yield Duke. I do constantly believeyon :-the time is come, me a direct answer! To-morrow morning are to die even now. I shall crave your forbearance a little; may Claudio and Barnardine: here is in our prison a combe, I will call upon you anon, for some advantage to mon executioner, who in his office lacks a helper; if yourself. you will take it on you to assist him, it shall redeem Mari. I am always bound to you. [Exit. you from your gyves: if not, you shall have your full Duke. Very well met, and welcome! time of imprisonment, and your deliv erance with an What is the news from this good deputy ? unpitied whipping; for you have been a notorious Isab. He hath a garden circummur'd with brick, bawd. Whose western side is with a vineyard back’d; Clo. Sir, I have been an unlawful bawd, time ont of And to that vineyard is a planched gate, mind; but yet I will be content to be a lawful hangman. That makes his opening with this bigger key: I would be glad to receive some instruction from my This other doth command a little door, fellow partner. Enter ABHORSOX. Abhor. Do in your execution : if you think it meet, compound with With whispering and most guilty diligence, him by the year,and let him abide here with you;if not, In action all of precept, he did show me use him for the prescat, and dismiss him; he canuot The way twice o'er. plead his estimation with you; he hath been a bawd. Duke. Are there no other tokens Abhor. A buwd, sir? Fy upon him, he will discredit Between you'greed, conceruing her observance ? our mystery! meet. yon call, sir? : athe de. tvo to you 2%, by with my Por, P see you ві реr= a Prov. Goto, sir; you weigh equally; a feather will Arise to let him in; he is call'd up. (Exit. Duke. Have you no countermand for Claudio yet, You shall hear more ere morning. Lord Angelo hath to the public ear Profess'd the contrary. Enter a Messenger. smallest article of it, neither in time, matter, or other circumstance. Good morrow; for, as I take it, it is al- most day. (Exit Messenger. (Aside. Prov. You, sirrah, provide your block and your axe, For which the pardoner himself is in: to-morrow four o'clock. Hence hath offence his quick celerity, When vice makes mercy, mercy's so extended, remiss in mine oflice, awakens me with this unwonted putting on: methinks, strangely; for he hath not used Duke. Pray you, let's hear. contrary, let Claudio be executed by four of the clock ; Thus fail not to do your office, as you will answer it at your peril.-What say you to this, sir? Duke. What is that Barnardine, who is to be execu- and I have heard, it was ever his manner to do so. lord Angelo, came not to an undoubtful proof. Duke. Is it now apparent? Prov. Must manifest, and not denied by himself. Duke. Hath he borne himself penitently in prison ? How seems he to be touch'd ? Prov. A man that apprehends death no more dread- fully, but as a drunken sleep; careless, reckless , and fearless of what's past, present, or to come; insensible Duke. He wants advise. Prov. He will hear none: he hath erermore had the liberty of the prison; give him leave to escape hence, With that which he corrects, then were he tyrannous; he would not: drunk many times a-day, if not many But this being so, he's just.--Now are they come. - days entirely drunk. We have very often awaked him, (Knocking within.- Provost goes out. as ifto carry him to execution, and showed him aseemThis is a gentle provost! seldom, when ing warrant for it: it hath not mov'd him at all. The steeled gaoler is the friend of men. Duke. More of him anon. There is written in your How now? What noise? That spirit's possess'd with brow, provost, honesty and constancy: if I read it not haste, truly, my ancient skillbeguiles me; but in the boldness That wounds the unsisting postern with these strokes. of my cunning, I will lay myself in hazard. Claudio, Provost returns, speaking to one at the door. whom here you have a warrant to execute, is no greater Prov. There he must stay, until the officer forfeit to the law, than Angelo, who hath sentenced him: further Looky look is not Pro Duk TOU SI bath а life. To make you understand this in a manifested effect, I Inter ABHORSON. crave but four days respite ; for the which you are to do Abhor. Sirrah, bring Barnardine hither! me both a present and a dangerous courtesy. Clo. Master Barnardine !you must rise and be hang'd, Prov. Pray, sir, in what? master Barnardine! Abhor. What, ho, Barnardine! A mited, and an express command, under penalty, to that noise there? What are you? deliver his head in the view of Angelo? I may make my Clo. Your friends, sir; the hangman. You must be case as Claudio's, to cross this in the smallest. so good, sir, to rise and be put to death. Duke. By the vow of mine order, I warrant you, if Barnar.(IVithin.}Away, you rogue,away! I am sleepy. my instructions may be your guide. Let this Barnar- Abhor. Tell him, he must awake, and that quickly too. dine be this morning executed, and his head borne to Clo. Pray, master Barnardine, awake till you are exeAngelo. cuted, and sleep afterwards. Clo. He is coming, sir, he is coming; I hear his straw Enter BARNARDINE. was the desire of the penitent to be so bared before his Abhor. Is the axe upon the block, sirrah ? death: you know the course is common. If any thing Clo. Very ready, sir. fall to you upon this, more than thanks and good for- Barnar. How now, Abhorson? what's the news with tane, by the saint whom I profess, I will plead against you? it with my Abhor. Truly, sir, I would desire you to clap into I am not fitted for't. Clo. O, the better, sir; for he that drinks all night, Duke. You will think you have made no offence, if and is hanged betimes in the morning, may sleep the the duke avouch the justice of your dealing? sounder all the next day. Prov. But what likelihood is in that? Enter Duke. Duke. Not a resemblance, but a certainty. Yet since Abhor. Look you,sir, here comes your ghostly father. I see you fearful, that neither my coat, integrity, nor Do we jest now, think you ? my persuasion, can with ease attempt you, I will go Duke. Sir, induced by my charity, and hearing how further, than I meant, to plack all fears out of you. hastily you are to depart,I am come to advise you,comLook you, sir, here is the hand and seal of the duke. fort you, and pray with you. You know the character, I doubt not; and the signet Barnar. Friar, not I: I have been drinking hard all is not strange to you. night, and I will have more time to prepare me, or they Prov. I know them both. shall beat out my brains with billets : I will not consent Duke. The contents of this is the return of the duke; to die this day, that's certain. you shall anon overread it at your pleasure; where you Duke. O, sir, you must: and therefore, I beseech you, shall find, within these two days he will be here. This look forward on the journey you shall go. is a thing that Angelo kvows not: for he this very day Barnar. I swear, I will not die to-day for any man's receives letters of strange tenor; perchance, of the persnasion. duke's death; perchance, entering into some mona- Duke. But hear you, stery; but, by chance, nothing of what is writ. I.ook, Barnar. Not a word; if you have any thing to say to the unfolding star calls up the shepherd. Put not me, come to my ward: for thence will not I to-day. yourself into amazement, how these things should be: (Exit. all difficulties are but easy, when they are known. Call Enter Provost. your executioner, and off with Barnardine's head. I Duke. Unfit to live, or die : 0, gravel heart! will give him a present shrift, and advise him for a bet- After him, fellows; bring him to the block! ter place. Yet you are amazed; but this shall absolute (Exeunt Abhorson and Clown. ly resolve you. Come away; it is almost clear dawn. Prov. Now, sir, how do you find the prisoner? (Exeunt. Duke. A creature unprepar'd, unmeet for death; Were damnable. an accident that heaven provides ! the rapier and dagger-man, and young Prov. This shall be done, good father, presently. Drop-heir that kill'a lusty Pudding, and master Forth” But Barnardine must die this afternoon : right the tilter, and brave master Shoe-tie the great And how shall we continue Claudio, traveller, and wild Half-can that stabb’d Potts, and, To save me from the danger that might come, I think, forty more ; all great doers in var trade, and if he were known alive? are now for the Lord's sake. Duke. Let this be done.-Pat them in secret holds, 12 a |